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B
Holidays with friends can be great fun and a good way of getting to know each other better. Planning the trip well will help you have a good time. Also it will help you save money if you start planning earlier.
Going abroad will cost more but be a more exciting experience. Don't go abroad if this is the first trip you help to organize. Going to a different place in your own country can also be fun and will be cheaper.
Work out how many people you will be able to plan the trip for. Find out how much interest there is for people to go on the trip, and then invite people who you think will enjoy themselves and who you get on well with.
Everyone will have their own idea of what they want the trip to be like, so you should have a meeting. Keep a notebook and write down things to do. If you share ideas with others, you will have a happier trip.
After you decide on your hotel, you'll know the dates of your stay and be able to book transport, such as buses, trains and airplanes. Booking transport earlier can save some money, so you'd better book as soon as possible.
(
A. Saving money.
B. Saving lots of time.
C. Getting more information.
D. Making more friends.
(
A. Rule. B. Plan. C. Tour. D. Traffic.
(
A. Decide where to go.
B. Find out who will go.
C. Choose the way for the trip.
D. Know others' ideas for the trip.
(
(
A. A special trip B. Prepare for a trip
C. Enjoy your trip D. The fun during the trip
Holidays with friends can be great fun and a good way of getting to know each other better. Planning the trip well will help you have a good time. Also it will help you save money if you start planning earlier.
Going abroad will cost more but be a more exciting experience. Don't go abroad if this is the first trip you help to organize. Going to a different place in your own country can also be fun and will be cheaper.
Work out how many people you will be able to plan the trip for. Find out how much interest there is for people to go on the trip, and then invite people who you think will enjoy themselves and who you get on well with.
Everyone will have their own idea of what they want the trip to be like, so you should have a meeting. Keep a notebook and write down things to do. If you share ideas with others, you will have a happier trip.
After you decide on your hotel, you'll know the dates of your stay and be able to book transport, such as buses, trains and airplanes. Booking transport earlier can save some money, so you'd better book as soon as possible.
(
A
)6. According to paragraph 1, what is the advantage if we can plan the trip earlier?A. Saving money.
B. Saving lots of time.
C. Getting more information.
D. Making more friends.
(
D
)7. What does the underlined word "transport" mean?A. Rule. B. Plan. C. Tour. D. Traffic.
(
D
)8. What's the main idea of paragraph 4?A. Decide where to go.
B. Find out who will go.
C. Choose the way for the trip.
D. Know others' ideas for the trip.
(
C
)9. What's the structure of the passage?(
B
)10. Which is the best title for the passage?A. A special trip B. Prepare for a trip
C. Enjoy your trip D. The fun during the trip
答案
6. A 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. B
解析
【分析】
这是一篇介绍结伴旅行筹备方法的说明文阅读理解，解题时可以按题型逐个突破：1. 细节题直接对应题干指定的段落定位原文语句，就能快速锁定答案；2. 词义猜测题结合划线词后面给出的举例内容，推导单词的实际含义；3. 段落主旨题通读指定段落，抓住段落核心表述匹配选项；4. 文章结构题先梳理所有段落的逻辑关系，判断是总分结构后匹配对应的图示；5. 主旨大意题串联全文所有内容，选出最贴合全文核心的标题。
【解析】
6. 细节理解：定位第一段最后一句"Also it will help you save money if you start planning earlier."，明确说明提前规划旅行的好处是可以省钱，直接对应选项A。
7. 词义猜测：划线词transport后给出举例"such as buses, trains and airplanes"，公交车、火车、飞机都属于交通出行方式，因此transport的含义是交通，对应选项D。
8. 段落大意：第四段核心表述为每个人对旅行都有自己的想法，需要开会记录、分享不同的想法，整段内容围绕收集他人对旅行的想法展开，对应选项D。
9. 结构分析：本文第1段是总起段，点明做好旅行规划的意义，引出下文所有规划要点；第2、3、4、5段分别从目的地选择、同行人员筛选、收集大家的旅行想法、预订出行相关内容四个独立维度展开说明，是典型的总分结构，总起段对应顶部的①，四个分述段对应下方②③④⑤四个独立分支，对应图示C。
10. 主旨归纳：全文所有内容都围绕提前筹备、规划结伴旅行的各类注意事项展开，最贴合全文核心的标题是Prepare for a trip，对应选项B。
【答案】
6.A 7.D 8.D 9.C 10.B
【知识点】
细节信息查找，词义猜测，文章结构梳理
【点评】
本题属于初中英语常规说明文阅读，大部分题目可以通过原文直接定位得出答案，仅结构题需要学生梳理清楚段落间的逻辑关系，整体侧重考察学生的基础信息提取和文本逻辑归纳能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇介绍结伴旅行筹备方法的说明文阅读理解，解题时可以按题型逐个突破：1. 细节题直接对应题干指定的段落定位原文语句，就能快速锁定答案；2. 词义猜测题结合划线词后面给出的举例内容，推导单词的实际含义；3. 段落主旨题通读指定段落，抓住段落核心表述匹配选项；4. 文章结构题先梳理所有段落的逻辑关系，判断是总分结构后匹配对应的图示；5. 主旨大意题串联全文所有内容，选出最贴合全文核心的标题。
【解析】
6. 细节理解：定位第一段最后一句"Also it will help you save money if you start planning earlier."，明确说明提前规划旅行的好处是可以省钱，直接对应选项A。
7. 词义猜测：划线词transport后给出举例"such as buses, trains and airplanes"，公交车、火车、飞机都属于交通出行方式，因此transport的含义是交通，对应选项D。
8. 段落大意：第四段核心表述为每个人对旅行都有自己的想法，需要开会记录、分享不同的想法，整段内容围绕收集他人对旅行的想法展开，对应选项D。
9. 结构分析：本文第1段是总起段，点明做好旅行规划的意义，引出下文所有规划要点；第2、3、4、5段分别从目的地选择、同行人员筛选、收集大家的旅行想法、预订出行相关内容四个独立维度展开说明，是典型的总分结构，总起段对应顶部的①，四个分述段对应下方②③④⑤四个独立分支，对应图示C。
10. 主旨归纳：全文所有内容都围绕提前筹备、规划结伴旅行的各类注意事项展开，最贴合全文核心的标题是Prepare for a trip，对应选项B。
【答案】
6.A 7.D 8.D 9.C 10.B
【知识点】
细节信息查找，词义猜测，文章结构梳理
【点评】
本题属于初中英语常规说明文阅读，大部分题目可以通过原文直接定位得出答案，仅结构题需要学生梳理清楚段落间的逻辑关系，整体侧重考察学生的基础信息提取和文本逻辑归纳能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
