2026年自我提升与评价七年级英语下册译林版第200页答案
(
)9. —Kate, how do you like your school?
—I disliked it
, but I have a lot of friends and enjoy my school life now.
A. at first B. in fact
C. at the moment D. for the first time

答案

9.A

解析

【解析】
首先分析句意:问句询问凯特对学校的看法,答句存在but引导的转折关系,后半句说明现在凯特很享受校园生活,可知前半句描述的是过去的情况:“一开始”不喜欢学校。
再辨析选项:
A. at first 起初、一开始,符合前后转折的语境;
B. in fact 事实上,不符合逻辑;
C. at the moment 目前、此刻,和后文的now矛盾;
D. for the first time 第一次,强调动作首次发生,不符合语境。
因此选A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
介词短语辨析,转折连词用法,语境理解
【点评】
本题是基础题型,核心考查常见介词短语的词义区分,解题关键在于抓住but体现的前后对比逻辑,结合句意即可快速选出正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.8
( )10. —Could you please help me carry these heavy books?
—_______ I am happy to help.
A. No way. B. No problem.
C. Never mind. D. Not at all.

答案

10.B

解析

【解析】
本题考查情景交际中对请求的应答。问句是向对方提出帮忙搬书的请求,答句后半句表明乐意提供帮助:
A. No way意为“没门”,表示拒绝,不符合语境;
B. No problem意为“没问题”,用于同意他人的请求,符合语境;
C. Never mind意为“没关系”,多用于回应他人的道歉,不符合语境;
D. Not at all意为“不客气/一点也不”,多用于回应感谢或道歉,不符合语境。
综上选B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
情景交际,请求应答
【点评】
本题属于基础的情景交际题,考查常见请求类场景的应答用语,学生准确区分不同交际用语的适用场景即可得分。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、完形填空
A crow lives in the forest and is very happy with his life.
But one day he
sees
1
a swan. "This swan is so white," he thinks,
"and I am so black. This swan must be the
happiest
2
bird in the world."
He tells his ideas to the swan. "In fact," the swan answers, "I
was feeling that I was the happiest bird
before
3
I saw a parrot, which
has two colours. I now
think
4
the parrot is the happiest bird." The
crow then goes to the parrot. The parrot explains, "I lived a
very happy life until I saw a peacock. I only have two
colours
5
,
but the peacock has many colours."
The crow then visits a peacock in the zoo and sees that many
people
come
6
to see him. After the people leave, the crow goes to
the peacock. "Dear peacock," the crow says, "you are so
beautiful
7
.
Every day so many people visit you. When people see
me
8
, they go
away at once. I think you are the happiest bird in the world."
The peacock answers, "I
always
9
thought that I was the most
beautiful and happiest bird in the world. But because of my beauty,
people catch me into this
zoo
10
. I examine the zoo very
carefully, and I find that the crow is the only bird not kept in a cage.
So
11
for the past few days, I hope that if I were a crow, I could
fly
everywhere
12
happily."
That's our problem too. We always make comparisons with
others
13
and become sad. As a result, this leads to the worst
cycle of unhappiness!
Learning
14
to be happy with what you have
is important. The one who is happy with what he
has
15
, is the
happiest person in the world.
D
)1. A. catches B. helps C. leaves D. sees
A
)2. A. happiest B. cleverest C. whitest D. tallest
C
)3. A. because B. so C. before D. after
A
)4. A. think B. hope C. ask D. see
C
)5. A. eggs B. feet C. colours D. wings
C
)6. A. get B. arrive C. come D. visit
B
)7. A. big B. beautiful C. busy D. ugly
C
)8. A. him B. you C. me D. her
D
)9. A. never B. usually C. often D. always
D
)10. A. forest B. garden C. park D. zoo
A
)11. A. So B. But C. And D. Or
A
)12. A. everywhere B. nowhere C. anywhere D. somewhere
A
)13. A. others B. the other C. other D. another
B
)14. A. Working B. Learning C. Doing D. Hoping
C
)15. A. drinks B. gives C. has D. buys

答案

二、1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. D 11. A 12. A 13. A
14. B 15. C

解析

【分析】
这是一篇哲理故事类完形填空,解题时首先要通读全文,梳理清楚故事线:乌鸦羡慕天鹅,天鹅羡慕鹦鹉,鹦鹉羡慕孔雀,最后被关在动物园的孔雀反而羡慕自由的乌鸦,最终引出“知足常乐”的核心主旨。之后逐空结合上下文的前后呼应、语境逻辑、词义辨析来排除错误选项,比如文中多次出现的“happiest bird”提示、不同鸟类的特征描述、最后主旨段的呼应信息,都可以作为解题的直接依据,顺着故事发展逻辑就能选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 结合后文乌鸦看到天鹅后产生羡慕的想法,可知此处指某天他看见了一只天鹅,catch抓、help帮助、leave离开均不符合语境,选D。
2. 后文多处出现“the happiest bird”的对应提示,天鹅后续也提到自己之前认为自己是最幸福的鸟,所以乌鸦觉得天鹅是世界上最幸福的鸟,选A。
3. 句意:在我看到长着两种颜色的鹦鹉之前,我一直觉得自己是最幸福的鸟。before表示“在……之前”,符合语境逻辑,选C。
4. 这是天鹅表达自己的想法:我现在认为鹦鹉才是最幸福的鸟,think表示“认为”符合语义,选A。
5. 前文提到鹦鹉有两种颜色,对应本句“我只有两种颜色,但是孔雀有很多种颜色”,选C。
6. 句意:很多人专程过来看孔雀,come to do sth表示“来做某事”,符合搭配和语境,选C。
7. 后文提到孔雀的“beauty”,且孔雀以外形美丽著称,乌鸦夸赞孔雀非常漂亮,每天有很多人来看他,选B。
8. 这句话是乌鸦描述自己的处境:当人们看到我,他们马上就走了,第一人称对应的宾格me符合语境,选C。
9. 句意:我一直以为我是全世界最漂亮、最幸福的鸟,直到我被抓起来,always表示“一直”符合语义,选D。
10. 前文提到乌鸦是在动物园里见到的孔雀,所以孔雀是被人类抓到了这个动物园里,选D。
11. 前文说孔雀发现只有乌鸦没有被关在笼子里,和后文“我一直希望自己是一只乌鸦”是因果关系,用So衔接,选A。
12. 句意:如果我是乌鸦,我就可以自由自在开心地飞到各处,everywhere表示“到处、各处”符合语境,选A。
13. 句意:我们总是和其他人攀比,然后变得难过,others指代其他的人/事物,符合用法,选A。
14. 句意:学会对自己拥有的事物感到满意是非常重要的,learn to do sth表示“学会做某事”,契合“知足”的核心主旨,选B。
15. 句意:对自己所拥有的东西感到满足的人,才是世界上最幸福的人,has表示“拥有”,呼应全文主旨,选C。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.D 11.A 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.C
【知识点】
语境逻辑推断,词义辨析,主旨理解
【点评】
本篇完形填空以趣味哲理故事为载体,情节连贯,前后文线索呼应非常明显,大部分题目都可以通过上下文的提示信息直接选出答案,既考查学生对基础词汇的掌握能力,也向学生传递了知足常乐的正向价值观,整体考点贴合中小学完形填空的常规考查方向。
【难度系数】
0.7