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三、信息还原
请认真阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项是多余的。
Being successful is not easy. (1) For example, starting a day right is very important to them. Here are some good habits to start a day right.
Get up an hour earlier.
Getting up an hour earlier is a good way to start the day. (2) Benjamin Franklin would probably agree. He once said, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and clever.”
(3)
After brushing your teeth, drink a glass of water with lemon juice. Why? Health experts say that this drink can jump-start(全力启动) your body's cells(细胞), and keep them moving during the day.
Don’t jump into social media after you wake up.
(4) ______ You want to open your social media apps. Well, don’t. Why? Because it may bring unhealthy feelings. You see some interesting videos and you begin to laugh happily. In the end, an hour has passed, and you’re worried because you may be late.
Exercise!
The best way to start a great day is through exercise. (5) One great doctor once said, “I try to exercise in the early morning before working every day. The result is amazing. I believe I can keep exercising every morning.”
A. You wake up in the morning.
B. You should keep phones on every day.
C. Drink a glass of water with lemon juice.
D. Many people like to exercise in the morning.
E. That’s because the morning is the best part of a day.
F. However, a study shows that successful people have similar habits.
请认真阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项是多余的。
Being successful is not easy. (1) For example, starting a day right is very important to them. Here are some good habits to start a day right.
Get up an hour earlier.
Getting up an hour earlier is a good way to start the day. (2) Benjamin Franklin would probably agree. He once said, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and clever.”
(3)
After brushing your teeth, drink a glass of water with lemon juice. Why? Health experts say that this drink can jump-start(全力启动) your body's cells(细胞), and keep them moving during the day.
Don’t jump into social media after you wake up.
(4) ______ You want to open your social media apps. Well, don’t. Why? Because it may bring unhealthy feelings. You see some interesting videos and you begin to laugh happily. In the end, an hour has passed, and you’re worried because you may be late.
Exercise!
The best way to start a great day is through exercise. (5) One great doctor once said, “I try to exercise in the early morning before working every day. The result is amazing. I believe I can keep exercising every morning.”
A. You wake up in the morning.
B. You should keep phones on every day.
C. Drink a glass of water with lemon juice.
D. Many people like to exercise in the morning.
E. That’s because the morning is the best part of a day.
F. However, a study shows that successful people have similar habits.
答案
1. F 2. E 3. C 4. A 5. D
解析
【分析】
本题为信息还原题，需结合上下文逻辑、段落主题及场景匹配选择最佳选项。第1空需承上启下衔接“成功不易”与“成功人士的良好习惯”；第2空需解释早起作为好方法的原因；第3空需匹配段落核心内容的主题句；第4空需对应后文“醒来后”的场景；第5空需贴合“锻炼”的段落主题。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提及“成功不容易”，后文举例成功人士的良好习惯，F选项“然而，一项研究表明成功的人有相似的习惯”承上启下，符合逻辑，故选F。
2. 第2空：前文提到“早起一小时是好方法”，后文富兰克林的话强调早起的益处，E选项“那是因为早晨是一天中最好的部分”解释早起的原因，衔接自然，故选E。
3. 第3空：该段核心内容是“喝加柠檬汁的水”，C选项“喝一杯加柠檬汁的水”是段落主题句，符合要求，故选C。
4. 第4空：后文提到“你想打开社交软件”，对应早上醒来的场景，A选项“你早上醒来”衔接合理，故选A。
5. 第5空：本段主题是“锻炼”，后文医生提到早上锻炼的好处，D选项“很多人喜欢早上锻炼”贴合主题，故选D。
【答案】
1.F 2.E 3.C 4.A 5.D
【知识点】
信息还原、语篇逻辑
【点评】
本题考查语篇衔接与逻辑推理能力，需结合上下文语境、段落主题及场景匹配解题，是初中英语常见题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为信息还原题，需结合上下文逻辑、段落主题及场景匹配选择最佳选项。第1空需承上启下衔接“成功不易”与“成功人士的良好习惯”；第2空需解释早起作为好方法的原因；第3空需匹配段落核心内容的主题句；第4空需对应后文“醒来后”的场景；第5空需贴合“锻炼”的段落主题。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提及“成功不容易”，后文举例成功人士的良好习惯，F选项“然而，一项研究表明成功的人有相似的习惯”承上启下，符合逻辑，故选F。
2. 第2空：前文提到“早起一小时是好方法”，后文富兰克林的话强调早起的益处，E选项“那是因为早晨是一天中最好的部分”解释早起的原因，衔接自然，故选E。
3. 第3空：该段核心内容是“喝加柠檬汁的水”，C选项“喝一杯加柠檬汁的水”是段落主题句，符合要求，故选C。
4. 第4空：后文提到“你想打开社交软件”，对应早上醒来的场景，A选项“你早上醒来”衔接合理，故选A。
5. 第5空：本段主题是“锻炼”，后文医生提到早上锻炼的好处，D选项“很多人喜欢早上锻炼”贴合主题，故选D。
【答案】
1.F 2.E 3.C 4.A 5.D
【知识点】
信息还原、语篇逻辑
【点评】
本题考查语篇衔接与逻辑推理能力，需结合上下文语境、段落主题及场景匹配解题，是初中英语常见题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
