2026年作业本浙江教育出版社七年级英语上册外研版第12页答案
Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with the words in the box. 用方框中所给单词填空。
he his him
1. This is Li Daming.
His
English name is David.
He
is twelve years old and he's from Beijing. Look! He is playing basketball on the playground. We all like making friends with
him
.
she her hers
2. Mia is a new student at junior high. Her favourite subjects are maths and science. But it's hard for
her
to learn Chinese well.
She
likes making things very much. The paper boat on the wall is
hers
.
our ours us
3. Ms Wang is
our
Chinese teacher. She often tells
us
to think more in learning. We all think she is a great teacher. Ms Chen is an English teacher, but not
ours
. She is the teacher of Class Five.
they their them
4. Wang Han and Jack are classmates.
They
are in Ms Chen’s class. Both of
them
love football. Tom is
their
best friend. They often play football together. At weekends, they usually go running.

答案

1. His, He, him
2. her, She, hers
3. our, us, ours
4. They, them, their

解析

【分析】
本题考查人称代词(主格、宾格)和物主代词(形容词性、名词性)的用法。解题思路:先明确各类代词的功能:主格代词作主语,宾格代词作宾语;形容词性物主代词后接名词,名词性物主代词相当于名词,后不接名词。再结合每个空的句子成分、是否接名词来选择合适的词。
【解析】
1. 第一空后有名词短语English name,需用形容词性物主代词His;第二空在句中作主语,用人称代词主格He;第三空在介词with后作宾语,用人称代词宾格him。
2. 第一空在介词for后作宾语,用人称代词宾格her;第二空在句中作主语,用人称代词主格She;第三空后无名词,需用名词性物主代词hers。
3. 第一空后有名词短语Chinese teacher,需用形容词性物主代词our;第二空在动词tells后作宾语,用人称代词宾格us;第三空后无名词,需用名词性物主代词ours。
4. 第一空在句中作主语,用人称代词主格They;第二空在介词of后作宾语,用人称代词宾格them;第三空后有名词短语best friend,需用形容词性物主代词their。
【答案】
1. His, He, him
2. her, She, hers
3. our, us, ours
4. They, them, their
【知识点】
人称代词用法;物主代词用法
【点评】
本题为基础代词填空题,主要考查人称代词(主格、宾格)和物主代词(形容词性、名词性)的基本用法,需掌握不同代词在句中的成分和用法区别,是初中英语的核心基础考点。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅱ. Complete the sentences with the proper form of the words given. 用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
1. These are our friends.
Their
names are Rose and Jack.
They
are American.(they)
2. This is Jack.
He
is from America.
His
father is a doctor.(he)
3.
Her
name is Linda.
She
lives with her mother in China.(she)
4. — Who’s that boy?
— He is Peter, a friend of
mine
.(I)
5. I am
your
teacher and
you
are my students.(you)
6. — Where are
our
schoolbags?
— Maybe
we
left them in the library. Let’s go and find them.(we)

答案

1. Their, They
2. He, His
3. Her, She
4. mine
5. your, you
6. our, we

解析

【分析】这类题主要考查人称代词的不同形式(主格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词)的用法。解题时,先判断每个空缺处的句子成分:若作主语,用人称代词主格;若修饰名词,用形容词性物主代词;若表示“……的(东西)”且后无名词,用名词性物主代词;双重所有格结构“a friend of + 名词性物主代词”是固定用法,需特别注意。
【解析】1. 第一空修饰名词names,需用形容词性物主代词,they的形容词性物主代词为Their;第二空在句中作主语,需用人称代词主格They。
2. 第一空在句中作主语,用人称代词主格He;第二空修饰名词father,用形容词性物主代词His。
3. 第一空修饰名词name,用形容词性物主代词Her;第二空在句中作主语,用人称代词主格She。
4. 此处为双重所有格结构“a friend of + 名词性物主代词”,I对应的名词性物主代词是mine。
5. 第一空修饰名词teacher,用形容词性物主代词your;第二空在句中作主语,用人称代词主格you。
6. 第一空修饰名词schoolbags,用形容词性物主代词our;第二空在句中作主语,用人称代词主格we。
【答案】1. Their, They 2. He, His 3. Her, She 4. mine 5. your, you 6. our, we
【知识点】人称代词(主格、物主代词)
【点评】本题聚焦英语基础语法中人称代词不同形式的用法,题型常规,需准确区分主格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词的功能,是初中英语入门阶段的常考题型,有助于夯实基础。
【难度系数】0.4