2026年名校课堂八年级英语上册人教版湖北专版第123页答案
一、完形填空。
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
“What will I be like in ten years?” I asked myself.
Everyone has
, and I also have my dream. Sometimes, I can't help
about what I will be like. If I practise the
every day, I will become a famous pianist. If I study hard, I might become a famous scientist or novelist. As I
, I realized that I was just a common girl. It was
for me to become famous all over the world.
Now, however, I have a different idea about the
. In ten years, I might be a worker in a small company. I may not make a lot of money but I enjoy my life. I am
, but I still have time to work on my blog. I am still practising the piano and the
makes my home warm. Yes, I am not world-famous, but I am happy every day.
It's nice to have big dreams, but
is more important than words. If a dream is too far to
, it is meaningless. It is hard to
what the future will be like because the world is changing fast.
people will become world-famous, but we can still do a lot. We should never stop
for a bright future. Although some people have
in their lives, they work hard to solve them and try to become better. They are also the
of life.
I don't exactly know what I will be like in ten years, but I'm sure I will do my best and be the best.
(
D
)1. A. stories B. hobbies C. interests D. dreams
(
C
)2. A. hearing B. learning C. thinking D. waiting
(
D
)3. A. violin B. drums C. guitar D. piano
(
C
)4. A. got up B. put up C. grew up D. looked up
(
C
)5. A. popular B. important C. impossible D. unhappy
(
B
)6. A. health B. future C. world D. plan
(
A
)7. A. busy B. famous C. lazy D. serious
(
B
)8. A. work B. music C. story D. money
(
B
)9. A. mind B. action C. hope D. experience
(
C
)10. A. believe B. improve C. reach D. expect
(
A
)11. A. guess B. understand C. face D. accept
(
B
)12. A. All B. Few C. Many D. Little
(
A
)13. A. fighting B. looking C. asking D. finding
(
C
)14. A. opinions B. differences C. problems D. resolutions
(
C
)15. A. actors B. planners C. winners D. hosts

答案

1.D 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.C

解析

【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文,把握文章主旨(本文围绕对未来梦想的认知展开,从最初渴望成名到明白平凡快乐更重要),再逐空分析,结合上下文语境、词汇搭配、词义辨析及逻辑关系确定最佳选项,注意固定短语的运用和上下文的呼应。
【解析】1. 由后文“and I also have my dream”可知,此处指每个人都有梦想,故选D。2. 固定搭配can't help thinking about意为“忍不住思考”,符合语境,故选C。3. 后文提到想成为著名钢琴家,故此处指每天练习钢琴,选D。4. 短语grow up意为“长大”,句意为“随着长大,我意识到自己只是普通女孩”,选C。5. 普通女孩要世界闻名是不可能的,选C。6. 前文讲对未来的想法,此处指对未来有不同看法,选B。7. 句意为“虽然我很忙,但仍有时间写博客”,选A。8. 练习钢琴,音乐让家温暖,选B。9. 句意为“梦想重要,但行动更重要”,选B。10. 句意为“如果梦想太远无法实现,就没有意义”,reach意为“实现,达到”,选C。11. 句意为“很难猜测未来,因为世界变化快”,guess意为“猜测”,选A。12. 句意为“很少人会世界闻名”,few修饰可数名词复数,表否定,选B。13. 固定搭配fight for意为“为……奋斗”,选A。14. 句意为“虽然生活中有问题,但努力解决”,选C。15. 努力解决问题变得更好的人是生活的赢家,选C。
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.C
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本文以“梦想与未来”为主题,贴近学生生活,考查词汇在语境中的运用,需结合上下文逻辑和词义辨析解题,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
二、短文填空。
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
(2025-2026·咸阳市永寿县期末改编)
expect cause accept artist impossible
quality task improve exactly helpful
Artificial intelligence(AI) is changing our lives. In the coming years, we 16.
expect
it will have a huge influence on our lives.
AI is the art of training computers to "think" and have a "brain". It helps devices(设备) finish different 17.
tasks
through programming. People teach the device how to drive a car or do other human-like things. Then it could do the same job over and over again.
AI makes our daily lives easier. It works without stopping and with high 18.
quality
, making fewer mistakes. In the medical industry, more and more doctors now 19.
accept
AI's help to check patients. Scientists use it to find planets, and 20.
artists
use it to create art. We also use AI in our learning. It makes many things possible that once seemed 21.
impossible
.
However, AI also has problems. Sometimes, AI devices can get out of control(控制). For example, self-driving cars may 22.
cause
accidents. Though solving these problems is a difficult task, we still work hard to keep 23.
improving
AI.
In the future, AI may be better and better. We believe AI robots will be 24.
helpful
in many fields, helping us do science experiments(实验) and even go to space. We don't know 25.
exactly
how AI will develop, but it will surely be a great part of our life.

答案

16. expect 17. tasks 18. quality 19. accept 20. artists 21. impossible 22. cause 23. improving 24. helpful 25. exactly

解析

【分析】先通读短文,明确主题为人工智能对生活的影响,再结合每个空的句子结构、词性要求、语境含义,从方框单词中选择并适当变形,确保每词仅用一次。具体思路:16题需谓语动词,表“期待”用expect;17题different后接名词复数,task变tasks;18题high后接名词,表“质量”用quality;19题主语doctors需动词原形,表“接受”用accept;20题与scientists并列指人,复数artists;21题seemed后接形容词,表“不可能”用impossible;22题may后接动词原形,表“引发”用cause;23题keep后接动名词,improve变improving;24题be后接形容词,表“有帮助”用helpful;25题修饰动词know用副词exactly。
【解析】16. 句子为一般现在时,主语we后需谓语动词,结合语境“期待AI有巨大影响”,选expect,原形即可;17. different修饰可数名词复数,方框中task变复数tasks;18. high后接名词,结合语境“高质量”,选quality;19. 主语doctors为复数,副词now提示用一般现在时动词原形,“接受AI帮助”选accept;20. 与scientists并列,指从事艺术的人,用复数artists;21. seemed为系动词,后接形容词,结合语境“曾经不可能的”,选impossible;22. may为情态动词,后接动词原形,“引发事故”选cause;23. 固定搭配keep doing sth,improve变动名词improving;24. be后接形容词作表语,“有帮助的”选helpful;25. 修饰动词know,用副词exactly。
【答案】16. expect 17. tasks 18. quality 19. accept 20. artists 21. impossible 22. cause 23. improving 24. helpful 25. exactly
【知识点】短文填空(词汇运用);动词的适当形式;词性辨析
【点评】本题考查词汇在语境中的灵活运用,需学生掌握方框内单词的词义、词性,结合句子结构、固定搭配及语境完成变形,注重语境理解能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6