登录
(D)
There are over 800 boarding(寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries.
Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were only for white, rich boys. Now both boys and girls aged 7 to 18 can go to boarding schools.
What to Do
In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can't go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including(包括) music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theaters.
Most boarding schools have a "light out" time. So when it's time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are housemasters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.
What to Wear
Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.
▲
In the UK, boarding schools provide(提供) students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad, other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.
(
A. the students have finished their subjects
B. all the students are in after-school hours
C. it's the time for the students to go to bed
D. the housemasters come to look after the students
(
A. At any time.
B. At breakfast time.
C. Before bedtime.
D. Between lunch and dinner.
(
A. How to Eat
B. What to Eat
C. When to Eat
D. Where to Eat
(
A. Students can have different activities in a boarding school.
B. Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.
C. Only white girls were allowed to go to the earliest boarding schools.
D. As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.
There are over 800 boarding(寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries.
Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were only for white, rich boys. Now both boys and girls aged 7 to 18 can go to boarding schools.
What to Do
In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can't go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including(包括) music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theaters.
Most boarding schools have a "light out" time. So when it's time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are housemasters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.
What to Wear
Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.
▲
In the UK, boarding schools provide(提供) students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad, other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.
(
C
)12. Most boarding schools have a "light out" time when .A. the students have finished their subjects
B. all the students are in after-school hours
C. it's the time for the students to go to bed
D. the housemasters come to look after the students
(
A
)13. When can students make themselves something to eat in a kitchen?A. At any time.
B. At breakfast time.
C. Before bedtime.
D. Between lunch and dinner.
(
B
)14. What's the best topic for the last paragraph?A. How to Eat
B. What to Eat
C. When to Eat
D. Where to Eat
(
A
)15. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Students can have different activities in a boarding school.
B. Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.
C. Only white girls were allowed to go to the earliest boarding schools.
D. As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.
答案
12.C 13.A 14.B 15.A
解析
【分析】
解答此类英语阅读理解题，需先浏览题目明确考查方向，再带着问题回到原文定位对应内容，对比选项与原文信息的匹配度，逐一验证得出答案。具体步骤为：1. 针对细节题，精准定位原文相关句子；2. 针对主旨题，概括段落核心内容；3. 针对判断题，逐个核对选项与原文表述是否一致。
【解析】
12题：定位原文“Most boarding schools have a 'light out' time. So when it's time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off.”，可知“熄灯时间”是学生睡觉的时间，对应选项C。
13题：定位原文最后一段最后一句“Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen...”，可知学生可随时在厨房做吃的，对应选项A。
14题：最后一段围绕寄宿学校提供的各类食物（早餐选择、餐食搭配、自助沙拉、甜点等）展开，核心是“吃什么”，对应选项B。
15题：A选项，原文提到寄宿学校有音乐室、泳池等多种设施，说明学生有不同活动，表述正确；B选项，原文指出舍监“all the time”照顾学生，并非仅放学后，错误；C选项，最早寄宿学校仅面向白人富裕男孩，错误；D选项，原文说明学生年龄越大着装规则越宽松，错误，故对应选项A。
【答案】
12.C 13.A 14.B 15.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节查找、段落主旨、信息判断）
【点评】
本题为说明文阅读理解，围绕英国寄宿学校展开，题目侧重考查对原文细节的定位、段落主旨的概括及信息的正误判断，整体难度适中，只要仔细梳理原文对应内容即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
解答此类英语阅读理解题，需先浏览题目明确考查方向，再带着问题回到原文定位对应内容，对比选项与原文信息的匹配度，逐一验证得出答案。具体步骤为：1. 针对细节题，精准定位原文相关句子；2. 针对主旨题，概括段落核心内容；3. 针对判断题，逐个核对选项与原文表述是否一致。
【解析】
12题：定位原文“Most boarding schools have a 'light out' time. So when it's time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off.”，可知“熄灯时间”是学生睡觉的时间，对应选项C。
13题：定位原文最后一段最后一句“Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen...”，可知学生可随时在厨房做吃的，对应选项A。
14题：最后一段围绕寄宿学校提供的各类食物（早餐选择、餐食搭配、自助沙拉、甜点等）展开，核心是“吃什么”，对应选项B。
15题：A选项，原文提到寄宿学校有音乐室、泳池等多种设施，说明学生有不同活动，表述正确；B选项，原文指出舍监“all the time”照顾学生，并非仅放学后，错误；C选项，最早寄宿学校仅面向白人富裕男孩，错误；D选项，原文说明学生年龄越大着装规则越宽松，错误，故对应选项A。
【答案】
12.C 13.A 14.B 15.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节查找、段落主旨、信息判断）
【点评】
本题为说明文阅读理解，围绕英国寄宿学校展开，题目侧重考查对原文细节的定位、段落主旨的概括及信息的正误判断，整体难度适中，只要仔细梳理原文对应内容即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
