A
No matter who you are and where you live,the most important thing is what kind of person you are. 1 Among them,the following four ways are the most helpful ones.
Be active.
Life is not always a bed of roses. 2 Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties? Cheer up! Life is like a mirror. When you smile at it,it will also smile at you.
Keep learning.
Maybe you are very busy now. 3 However,the world around you is changing all the time. Don’t think you are better than others,or you will fall behind others. Keeping learning can help you succeed in the future.
Be creative.
In modern society,people with creative thinking are most needed. 4
Be honest.
Honesty is very important. Everyone likes the person who tells the truth. The one who keeps his word is popular everywhere.
As long as you follow these ways mentioned above,5 Try not to become a man of success,but rather try to become a man of value.

A. You need to find time to exercise more.
B. When facing difficulties,don’t lose heart.
C. you will be excellent and make a difference to the world.
D. There are many good ways that can make you better in your life.
E. Every day you have so many things to do that you can’t find any time to study.
F. For example,if you come up with new ideas,you will have more choices in your life.
1.
No matter who you are and where you live,the most important thing is what kind of person you are. 1 Among them,the following four ways are the most helpful ones.
Be active.
Life is not always a bed of roses. 2 Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties? Cheer up! Life is like a mirror. When you smile at it,it will also smile at you.
Keep learning.
Maybe you are very busy now. 3 However,the world around you is changing all the time. Don’t think you are better than others,or you will fall behind others. Keeping learning can help you succeed in the future.
Be creative.
In modern society,people with creative thinking are most needed. 4
Be honest.
Honesty is very important. Everyone likes the person who tells the truth. The one who keeps his word is popular everywhere.
As long as you follow these ways mentioned above,5 Try not to become a man of success,but rather try to become a man of value.
A. You need to find time to exercise more.
B. When facing difficulties,don’t lose heart.
C. you will be excellent and make a difference to the world.
D. There are many good ways that can make you better in your life.
E. Every day you have so many things to do that you can’t find any time to study.
F. For example,if you come up with new ideas,you will have more choices in your life.
1.
D
2.B
3.E
4.F
5.C
答案
1.D 2.B 3.E 4.F 5.C
解析
【分析】
这是一道英语语篇句子还原题,解题的核心思路是逐空梳理上下文的逻辑关联:首先通读全文,明确文章主旨是介绍4种能让自己变得更优秀的方法,之后逐个匹配选项:
1. 第一空后文出现"Among them"指代复数内容,同时引出下文的四个方法,因此前文必须先总述存在很多提升自我的方法;
2. 第二空前后都围绕“困难、人生不顺”展开,需要填入衔接面对困难态度的语句;
3. 第三空前文提到“你现在可能很忙”,后文用However转折强调要坚持学习,中间需要填入承接“忙碌”的相关描述;
4. 第四空前文点明“创造性思维很重要”,需要填入对创造力作用展开说明的内容;
5. 第五空是条件状语从句的后半句,填入坚持这些方法之后对应的正向结果即可。
【解析】
1. 空后句的"Among them, the following four ways are the most helpful ones."需要前文先引出“多种提升自我的方法”这一概念,D选项"There are many good ways that can make you better in your life."完美总起下文,逻辑匹配,选D。
2. 空前句"Life is not always a bed of roses."说明人生不会一帆风顺,空后围绕“克服困难”展开,B选项"When facing difficulties, don't lose heart."衔接前后文,点明面对困难的正确态度,符合语境,选B。
3. 空前句提到"Maybe you are very busy now.",空后用However转折强调仍要坚持学习,E选项"Every day you have so many things to do that you can't find any time to study."承接“忙碌”的描述,和后文转折逻辑完全契合,选E。
4. 空前句点明"people with creative thinking are most needed",强调创造力的重要性,F选项"For example, if you come up with new ideas, you will have more choices in your life."是对创造力作用的举例说明,衔接自然,选F。
5. 空前句"As long as you follow these ways mentioned above,"是正向条件引导,C选项"you will be excellent and make a difference to the world."是该条件下顺理成章的正向结果,符合语境,选C。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.E 4.F 5.C
【知识点】
语篇逻辑衔接,阅读还原句子
【点评】
本题属于初中英语常见的阅读补全题型,没有设置复杂的语法陷阱,重点考察学生对上下文指代、转折、举例等逻辑关系的判断能力,只要顺着句间关联梳理就能快速匹配正确选项,能有效锻炼学生的整体语篇理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一道英语语篇句子还原题,解题的核心思路是逐空梳理上下文的逻辑关联:首先通读全文,明确文章主旨是介绍4种能让自己变得更优秀的方法,之后逐个匹配选项:
1. 第一空后文出现"Among them"指代复数内容,同时引出下文的四个方法,因此前文必须先总述存在很多提升自我的方法;
2. 第二空前后都围绕“困难、人生不顺”展开,需要填入衔接面对困难态度的语句;
3. 第三空前文提到“你现在可能很忙”,后文用However转折强调要坚持学习,中间需要填入承接“忙碌”的相关描述;
4. 第四空前文点明“创造性思维很重要”,需要填入对创造力作用展开说明的内容;
5. 第五空是条件状语从句的后半句,填入坚持这些方法之后对应的正向结果即可。
【解析】
1. 空后句的"Among them, the following four ways are the most helpful ones."需要前文先引出“多种提升自我的方法”这一概念,D选项"There are many good ways that can make you better in your life."完美总起下文,逻辑匹配,选D。
2. 空前句"Life is not always a bed of roses."说明人生不会一帆风顺,空后围绕“克服困难”展开,B选项"When facing difficulties, don't lose heart."衔接前后文,点明面对困难的正确态度,符合语境,选B。
3. 空前句提到"Maybe you are very busy now.",空后用However转折强调仍要坚持学习,E选项"Every day you have so many things to do that you can't find any time to study."承接“忙碌”的描述,和后文转折逻辑完全契合,选E。
4. 空前句点明"people with creative thinking are most needed",强调创造力的重要性,F选项"For example, if you come up with new ideas, you will have more choices in your life."是对创造力作用的举例说明,衔接自然,选F。
5. 空前句"As long as you follow these ways mentioned above,"是正向条件引导,C选项"you will be excellent and make a difference to the world."是该条件下顺理成章的正向结果,符合语境,选C。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.E 4.F 5.C
【知识点】
语篇逻辑衔接,阅读还原句子
【点评】
本题属于初中英语常见的阅读补全题型,没有设置复杂的语法陷阱,重点考察学生对上下文指代、转折、举例等逻辑关系的判断能力,只要顺着句间关联梳理就能快速匹配正确选项,能有效锻炼学生的整体语篇理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
B
Daily newspapers in Britain and the United States
Newspapers in Britain can be divided into quality newspapers (more serious newspapers) and popular newspapers. Quality newspapers are for readers who want full information on public things. 1 They also carry sports,cultural events,travel news and book reviews.
2 People who want funny news prefer reading them. They have large headlines(标题),a lot of big photos,and news about famous people.
The Times is the most famous of quality newspapers. It began in 1785. 3 The Sun,founded in 1964,is the most successful of popular newspapers. It sells more than any other daily newspaper. 4
In the United States,you can find quality newspapers like The New York Times and The Washington Post. 5 You can buy the bigger ones all over the country. The US also has a lot of tabloids,such as The New York Daily News,which are similar to British tabloids.

A. Around four million people read it every day.
B. Popular newspapers are also known as tabloids(小报).
C. In Britain,there are also several daily and weekly newspapers.
D. They usually have the name of the city where they are produced.
E. They have home and international news,and financial(金融的) reports.
F. It is read by important people such as officers,lawyers and businessmen.
1.
Daily newspapers in Britain and the United States
Newspapers in Britain can be divided into quality newspapers (more serious newspapers) and popular newspapers. Quality newspapers are for readers who want full information on public things. 1 They also carry sports,cultural events,travel news and book reviews.
2 People who want funny news prefer reading them. They have large headlines(标题),a lot of big photos,and news about famous people.
The Times is the most famous of quality newspapers. It began in 1785. 3 The Sun,founded in 1964,is the most successful of popular newspapers. It sells more than any other daily newspaper. 4
In the United States,you can find quality newspapers like The New York Times and The Washington Post. 5 You can buy the bigger ones all over the country. The US also has a lot of tabloids,such as The New York Daily News,which are similar to British tabloids.
A. Around four million people read it every day.
B. Popular newspapers are also known as tabloids(小报).
C. In Britain,there are also several daily and weekly newspapers.
D. They usually have the name of the city where they are produced.
E. They have home and international news,and financial(金融的) reports.
F. It is read by important people such as officers,lawyers and businessmen.
1.
E
2. B
3. F
4. A
5. D
答案
1.E 2.B 3.F 4.A 5.D
解析
【分析】
这是一篇介绍英美报业的句子还原类阅读题,解题时首先要通读全文,梳理文章的行文逻辑:文章先介绍英国报纸分为严肃大报和通俗小报两类,分别说明两类报纸的内容、受众特点,再列举两类的代表性报刊,之后过渡到介绍美国的报纸情况。解题的核心是抓住前后文的指代关系、话题的衔接一致性:每一个空的内容都要和前后句的主语、介绍的主题匹配,比如出现They/It的选项要找到前文对应的指代对象,内容要和前后句介绍的报纸属性对应,逐一排除匹配就能得到正确答案。
【解析】
1. 第一空前文提到“严肃大报面向想要获取公共事务完整信息的读者”,后文紧接着说“它们还涵盖体育、文化活动、旅游新闻和书评”,空缺处是在介绍严肃大报的内容板块,E选项“它们包含国内国际新闻、金融报道”,既符合严肃大报的内容定位,也和后文的其他内容介绍形成并列递进的衔接,因此选E。
2. 第二空后文提到“想要趣味新闻的人更喜欢读它们,它们有大标题、大量大图、名人相关新闻”,这部分是介绍通俗报纸的属性,B选项“通俗报纸也被称为小报”,既承接了前文提到的两类报纸的分类,也自然引出后文对通俗小报特点的描述,因此选B。
3. 第三空前文介绍《泰晤士报》是最知名的严肃大报,创刊于1785年,空缺处的It指代《泰晤士报》,F选项“它被官员、律师、商人这类重要人士阅读”,符合严肃大报的受众定位,承接前文对《泰晤士报》的介绍,因此选F。
4. 第四空前文提到《太阳报》是最成功的通俗报纸,销量比其他任何日报都高,A选项“每天大约有四百万人阅读它”,用具体的受众数据佐证前文提到的高销量,逻辑衔接通顺,因此选A。
5. 第五空前文举例美国的知名严肃报纸是《纽约时报》和《华盛顿邮报》,空缺处的They指代这两份美国报纸,D选项“它们通常以其出版所在的城市命名”,刚好对应两份报纸名称都取自所在城市的特点,也自然衔接后文“你在全国都能买到规模更大的这类报纸”的描述,因此选D。
【答案】
1.E 2.B 3.F 4.A 5.D
【知识点】
阅读句子还原,代词指代判断,英美文化常识
【点评】
本题属于典型的语篇衔接类阅读题型,难度适中,重点考察学生对说明文行文逻辑的梳理能力,以及对代词指代、话题一致性的判断能力,同时融入了英美报业的基础文化常识,学生解题时要注意不要脱离前后文单独看句子,优先通过指代关系锁定匹配对象就能快速排除错误选项。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇介绍英美报业的句子还原类阅读题,解题时首先要通读全文,梳理文章的行文逻辑:文章先介绍英国报纸分为严肃大报和通俗小报两类,分别说明两类报纸的内容、受众特点,再列举两类的代表性报刊,之后过渡到介绍美国的报纸情况。解题的核心是抓住前后文的指代关系、话题的衔接一致性:每一个空的内容都要和前后句的主语、介绍的主题匹配,比如出现They/It的选项要找到前文对应的指代对象,内容要和前后句介绍的报纸属性对应,逐一排除匹配就能得到正确答案。
【解析】
1. 第一空前文提到“严肃大报面向想要获取公共事务完整信息的读者”,后文紧接着说“它们还涵盖体育、文化活动、旅游新闻和书评”,空缺处是在介绍严肃大报的内容板块,E选项“它们包含国内国际新闻、金融报道”,既符合严肃大报的内容定位,也和后文的其他内容介绍形成并列递进的衔接,因此选E。
2. 第二空后文提到“想要趣味新闻的人更喜欢读它们,它们有大标题、大量大图、名人相关新闻”,这部分是介绍通俗报纸的属性,B选项“通俗报纸也被称为小报”,既承接了前文提到的两类报纸的分类,也自然引出后文对通俗小报特点的描述,因此选B。
3. 第三空前文介绍《泰晤士报》是最知名的严肃大报,创刊于1785年,空缺处的It指代《泰晤士报》,F选项“它被官员、律师、商人这类重要人士阅读”,符合严肃大报的受众定位,承接前文对《泰晤士报》的介绍,因此选F。
4. 第四空前文提到《太阳报》是最成功的通俗报纸,销量比其他任何日报都高,A选项“每天大约有四百万人阅读它”,用具体的受众数据佐证前文提到的高销量,逻辑衔接通顺,因此选A。
5. 第五空前文举例美国的知名严肃报纸是《纽约时报》和《华盛顿邮报》,空缺处的They指代这两份美国报纸,D选项“它们通常以其出版所在的城市命名”,刚好对应两份报纸名称都取自所在城市的特点,也自然衔接后文“你在全国都能买到规模更大的这类报纸”的描述,因此选D。
【答案】
1.E 2.B 3.F 4.A 5.D
【知识点】
阅读句子还原,代词指代判断,英美文化常识
【点评】
本题属于典型的语篇衔接类阅读题型,难度适中,重点考察学生对说明文行文逻辑的梳理能力,以及对代词指代、话题一致性的判断能力,同时融入了英美报业的基础文化常识,学生解题时要注意不要脱离前后文单独看句子,优先通过指代关系锁定匹配对象就能快速排除错误选项。
【难度系数】
0.7
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