2026年启东中学作业本九年级英语下册译林版徐州专版第124页答案
C(2024·四川成都改编)
Taking a great photo is not easy and there are lots of things to consider. How do you choose and organize your subjects within your photo? 1 Here are some tips from the art,design and photography experts.
Find a focus.
When taking a photo,ask yourself,“What’s the focus?” If you are taking a photo of a crowded street,choose a subject which draws your eye. 2 If it’s a landscape photo of a field,the focus could be a big tree.
3
It’s a bit boring to put your subject right in the middle. Place it a little on the left or right of your photo. Imagine your photo is divided into a three-by-three grid(网格) of boxes. One of the corners of your central square is where your focus should be.
Create colourful contrasts(对比).
Colour in a photo is more easily noticed if it has a contrast. 4 They will stand out more if they are taken beside a grey stone wall,or photographed against a bright blue sky.
Try different angles.
To add more interest to a photo,try taking it from different angles. This means you need to move around,taking photos from different sides,from above or from below. For example,if you photograph a building from a plane it looks tiny but a photo of the same building looked up from the street makes it look huge. 5
Practice makes perfect. Try everything for the perfect shot.

A. Place the photo correctly.
B. It can tell a different story.
C. Remember the rule of thirds.
D. Think about focus,colour,light and more.
E. It could be a person wearing bright colours.
F. If you take a photo of yellow flowers,don’t fill your photo with them.
1.
D
2.
E
3.
C
4.
F
5.
B

答案

1.D 2.E 3.C 4.F 5.B

解析

【分析】
这是一篇介绍摄影实用技巧的说明文类七选五题型,解题时首先要通读全文明确文章核心主题是分享拍出好照片的相关方法,再逐空结合上下文的逻辑关联、段落主旨来匹配选项:
1. 先看第1空,前文提到拍出好照片需要考虑很多要素,抛出了如何选择安排照片主体的问题,后文直接引出专家给出的各类技巧,这里需要一个承上启下的句子,引出要考虑的相关要素,对应匹配选项。
2. 第2空所在段落主题是“找到焦点”,前半句举了拍拥挤街道的场景要选吸引眼球的主体,后半句举了风景照的焦点可以是大树的例子,这里需要填入街道场景下对应的焦点示例,衔接前后的举例逻辑。
3. 第3空是段落小标题,后文内容提到不要把主体放在画面正中间,把画面想象成3×3的九宫格,焦点要放在中心方格的角点位置,这正是摄影里的三分法规则,对应匹配小标题选项。
4. 第4空所在段落主题是打造色彩对比,前文提到有对比的色彩更醒目,后文提到主体放在灰石墙边、蓝天背景下会更突出,这里需要填入对应色彩对比的具体场景示例,衔接上下文。
5. 第5空所在段落主题是尝试不同拍摄角度,前文举例同一个建筑从高空拍显得很小,从街道仰拍就显得很宏伟,不同角度效果完全不同,这里需要填入对不同角度拍摄效果的总结句,顺承逻辑。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文说明拍出好照片需要考量诸多因素,后文引出各类摄影技巧,D选项“Think about focus, colour, light and more.”(要考虑焦点、色彩、光线等更多要素)完美承上启下,呼应前文的“lots of things to consider”,引出下文的各个技巧,故选D。
2. 第2空:本段核心是寻找拍摄焦点,前句提到拍拥挤街道时要选吸引视线的主体,E选项“It could be a person wearing bright colours.”(焦点可以是穿着亮色衣服的人)刚好是街道场景下的合理焦点示例,和后文风景照的焦点例子并列,逻辑通顺,故选E。
3. 第3空:本段内容介绍将画面划分为九宫格、焦点放在交叉点的摄影构图方法,也就是经典的三分法规则,C选项“Remember the rule of thirds.”(记住三分法则)精准概括本段主旨,作为小标题合适,故选C。
4. 第4空:本段核心是打造色彩对比,F选项“If you take a photo of yellow flowers, don’t fill your photo with them.”(如果你拍黄色的花,不要让画面里全是黄花),和后文提到的黄花放在灰墙、蓝天背景下会更醒目的内容完全对应,符合色彩对比的主题,故选F。
5. 第5空:前文举例说明同一景物从不同角度拍摄会得到完全不同的视觉效果,B选项“It can tell a different story.”(它可以讲述截然不同的故事)是对不同拍摄角度带来差异化效果的合理总结,逻辑通顺,故选B。
【答案】
1.D 2.E 3.C 4.F 5.B
【知识点】
七选五阅读,说明文逻辑梳理,摄影基础常识
【点评】
本题属于生活化主题的说明文阅读类七选五,话题贴近日常,上下文逻辑线索清晰,既考察学生对句间衔接、段落主旨的把握能力,也可以借助基础的摄影常识辅助判断,整体区分度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7