一、词汇运用
A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
pill empty however attention suffer from
Frank was a junior high school student and he needed to get to school before 7:30 am every weekday. 1
This morning, Frank arrived at school without breakfast as usual. When he was having class, he suddenly 3
From then on, Frank decided to pay more 5
B.阅读下面的短文,根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空限填一词)。
In general, my daily life is 6
The 11
A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
pill empty however attention suffer from
Frank was a junior high school student and he needed to get to school before 7:30 am every weekday. 1
However
, Frank was not a morning boy and had difficulty getting up early. In order not to be late, he often didn't have breakfast and hurried to school with a(n) 2 empty
stomach. His mother told him it was bad for his health, but he never listened to her.This morning, Frank arrived at school without breakfast as usual. When he was having class, he suddenly 3
suffered from
a stomachache. The teacher took him to see the school doctor right away. The doctor told Frank it was because he often didn't have breakfast and then gave him a(n) 4 pill
. After taking it, Frank felt much better soon.From then on, Frank decided to pay more 5
attention
to his meals; especially, he will have breakfast every morning.B.阅读下面的短文,根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空限填一词)。
In general, my daily life is 6
normal
(正常的) but never dull. I never feel 7 bored
(无聊的) or stay alone for long, because I know how to make it interesting. I might choose to 8 invite
(邀请) my friends to play outside, or write in my diary to 9 describe
(描述) my feelings. When I feel upset, I keep 10 calm
(平静的) and try to express my thoughts clearly.The 11
media
(媒体) sometimes tells us strange stories, and I'm 12 curious
(好奇的) about them. I often imagine what it's like to experience those things. I notice small happy 13 moments
(某一时刻) around me every day, like a beautiful flower or a kind word from others. 14 Surprisingly
(出人意料地), these little things make me feel 15 proud
(自豪的).答案
1. However 2. empty 3. suffered from 4. pill 5. attention 6. normal 7. bored 8. invite 9. describe 10. calm 11. media 12. curious 13. moments 14. Surprisingly 15. proud
解析
【分析】
本题分为A、B两部分,A部分需结合语境和方框内词汇的词义、词性,判断每个空的合适词汇;B部分需根据括号内汉语意思,结合句子结构和词性变化填写单词。具体思路:A部分1. 前后句为转折关系,选转折副词;2. 没吃早饭对应“空的”修饰胃;3. 过去发生的“遭受”动作用过去式;4. 医生给的“药片”;5. 固定搭配pay attention to。B部分根据汉语提示,结合词性(如修饰人用bored、副词修饰句子等)和单复数变化填写。
【解析】
A. 1. 由前后句的转折逻辑,填However;2. 没吃早饭,故用empty修饰stomach,填empty;3. 过去发生的肚子疼动作,用suffer from的过去式suffered from;4. 医生给的药物,填pill;5. 固定搭配pay attention to,填attention。
B. 6. 汉语“正常的”对应形容词normal;7. 修饰人“无聊的”用bored;8. 汉语“邀请”对应动词invite;9. 汉语“描述”对应动词describe;10. 汉语“平静的”对应形容词calm;11. 汉语“媒体”对应名词media;12. 汉语“好奇的”对应形容词curious;13. 此处指多个时刻,用复数moments;14. 修饰整个句子,用副词Surprisingly;15. 汉语“自豪的”对应形容词proud。
【答案】
1. However 2. empty 3. suffered from 4. pill 5. attention 6. normal 7. bored 8. invite 9. describe 10. calm 11. media 12. curious 13. moments 14. Surprisingly 15. proud
【知识点】
词汇适当形式填空、根据汉语写单词、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础词汇的运用,涵盖选词填空和汉语提示写词两种题型,需学生掌握词汇的词义、词性及常用搭配,是常见的基础题型,注重词汇的实际运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题分为A、B两部分,A部分需结合语境和方框内词汇的词义、词性,判断每个空的合适词汇;B部分需根据括号内汉语意思,结合句子结构和词性变化填写单词。具体思路:A部分1. 前后句为转折关系,选转折副词;2. 没吃早饭对应“空的”修饰胃;3. 过去发生的“遭受”动作用过去式;4. 医生给的“药片”;5. 固定搭配pay attention to。B部分根据汉语提示,结合词性(如修饰人用bored、副词修饰句子等)和单复数变化填写。
【解析】
A. 1. 由前后句的转折逻辑,填However;2. 没吃早饭,故用empty修饰stomach,填empty;3. 过去发生的肚子疼动作,用suffer from的过去式suffered from;4. 医生给的药物,填pill;5. 固定搭配pay attention to,填attention。
B. 6. 汉语“正常的”对应形容词normal;7. 修饰人“无聊的”用bored;8. 汉语“邀请”对应动词invite;9. 汉语“描述”对应动词describe;10. 汉语“平静的”对应形容词calm;11. 汉语“媒体”对应名词media;12. 汉语“好奇的”对应形容词curious;13. 此处指多个时刻,用复数moments;14. 修饰整个句子,用副词Surprisingly;15. 汉语“自豪的”对应形容词proud。
【答案】
1. However 2. empty 3. suffered from 4. pill 5. attention 6. normal 7. bored 8. invite 9. describe 10. calm 11. media 12. curious 13. moments 14. Surprisingly 15. proud
【知识点】
词汇适当形式填空、根据汉语写单词、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础词汇的运用,涵盖选词填空和汉语提示写词两种题型,需学生掌握词汇的词义、词性及常用搭配,是常见的基础题型,注重词汇的实际运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
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