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二、语法填空
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
It was a cold winter morning. My 12-year-old granddaughter, Meimei, sent me a message on the phone. It said, "Grandma, I'd like you 16
"Yes, I will," I 18
After a short time, the weather report said the weather would be 19
When they arrived in the afternoon, Meimei 20
"Grandma, the weather is so cold, but I enjoy playing with snow," Meimei said. Then she started to build a snowman. The 22
I still remember 25
D组
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
It was a cold winter morning. My 12-year-old granddaughter, Meimei, sent me a message on the phone. It said, "Grandma, I'd like you 16
to put
(put) some snow in the fridge(冰箱). That way, I can feel snow when I get there." Meimei lives 17in
the south of China, so she never watched snow before."Yes, I will," I 18
wrote
(write). "There is still some snow on the ground."After a short time, the weather report said the weather would be 19
sunny
(sun) at noon. This made me feel worried.When they arrived in the afternoon, Meimei 20
quickly
(quick) got out of the car. It was great that the sun didn't come out that day. She ran into the yard(院子) 21and
put her hands in the snow. She looked so excited."Grandma, the weather is so cold, but I enjoy playing with snow," Meimei said. Then she started to build a snowman. The 22
first
(one) thing she did was to make two large snowballs. They were the head and the body. Then she put her hat on 23its
(it) head. It looked nice. Meimei kept playing outside and made 24snowmen
(snowman) in different sizes. Watching her playing in the snow made me feel warm.I still remember 25
the
lovely cold day. Small things in our lives can also make us happy.D组
答案
16. to put 17. in 18. wrote 19. sunny
20. quickly 21. and 22. first 23. its 24. snowmen
25. the
20. quickly 21. and 22. first 23. its 24. snowmen
25. the
解析
【分析】
本题为语法填空题，需结合固定搭配、时态、词性转换、连词、冠词等知识点解题。先通读短文理解大意，再逐个分析空白处：16题考查固定搭配would like sb to do sth；17题考查介词，live in表示“居住在……内部”；18题考查一般过去时，结合上下文时态确定动词形式；19题考查形容词，系动词后需接形容词作表语；20题考查副词，修饰动词需用副词；21题考查并列连词，连接顺承动作；22题考查序数词，表顺序；23题考查形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；24题考查名词复数，对应“different sizes”；25题考查定冠词，特指上文提及的事物。
【解析】
16. 固定搭配would like sb to do sth，意为“想要某人做某事”，故填to put；
17. “live in + 地点”表示“居住在某地”，此处指“住在中国南部”，故填in；
18. 全文为过去时态，write的过去式是wrote，故填wrote；
19. 系动词be后需接形容词作表语，sun的形容词形式为sunny，故填sunny；
20. 修饰动词短语got out of the car需用副词，quick的副词形式是quickly，故填quickly；
21. 连接两个并列的顺承动作ran和put，用连词and，故填and；
22. 表示“第一件事”需用序数词，one的序数词是first，故填first；
23. 修饰名词head需用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词是its，故填its；
24. different sizes说明不止一个雪人，snowman的复数形式是snowmen，故填snowmen；
25. 特指上文提到的“那个寒冷又可爱的日子”，用定冠词the，故填the。
【答案】
16. to put 17. in 18. wrote 19. sunny 20. quickly 21. and 22. first 23. its 24. snowmen 25. the
【知识点】
固定搭配、一般过去时、词性转换、介词用法
【点评】
本题为初中基础语法填空题，考查核心语法点，解题时需先理解文意，再结合语法规则逐一突破，难度适中，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为语法填空题，需结合固定搭配、时态、词性转换、连词、冠词等知识点解题。先通读短文理解大意，再逐个分析空白处：16题考查固定搭配would like sb to do sth；17题考查介词，live in表示“居住在……内部”；18题考查一般过去时，结合上下文时态确定动词形式；19题考查形容词，系动词后需接形容词作表语；20题考查副词，修饰动词需用副词；21题考查并列连词，连接顺承动作；22题考查序数词，表顺序；23题考查形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；24题考查名词复数，对应“different sizes”；25题考查定冠词，特指上文提及的事物。
【解析】
16. 固定搭配would like sb to do sth，意为“想要某人做某事”，故填to put；
17. “live in + 地点”表示“居住在某地”，此处指“住在中国南部”，故填in；
18. 全文为过去时态，write的过去式是wrote，故填wrote；
19. 系动词be后需接形容词作表语，sun的形容词形式为sunny，故填sunny；
20. 修饰动词短语got out of the car需用副词，quick的副词形式是quickly，故填quickly；
21. 连接两个并列的顺承动作ran和put，用连词and，故填and；
22. 表示“第一件事”需用序数词，one的序数词是first，故填first；
23. 修饰名词head需用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词是its，故填its；
24. different sizes说明不止一个雪人，snowman的复数形式是snowmen，故填snowmen；
25. 特指上文提到的“那个寒冷又可爱的日子”，用定冠词the，故填the。
【答案】
16. to put 17. in 18. wrote 19. sunny 20. quickly 21. and 22. first 23. its 24. snowmen 25. the
【知识点】
固定搭配、一般过去时、词性转换、介词用法
【点评】
本题为初中基础语法填空题，考查核心语法点，解题时需先理解文意，再结合语法规则逐一突破，难度适中，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
