一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题1.5分,共20分)
第一节:听小对话,选择正确答案。
(
A. She had a cold.
B. She had a toothache.
C. She hurt her back.
(
A. He was enjoying music.
B. He was watching TV.
C. He was reading a book.
(
A. On Wednesdays.
B. On Saturdays.
C. On Sundays.
(
A. Jim.
B. Mary.
C. Sarah.
(
A. Maliang and the Magic Paintbrush.
B. The Fisherman and the Goldfish.
C. Lingwei Tries to Fill the Sea.
第一节:听小对话,选择正确答案。
(
A
)1. Why didn't Bella go to the school trip?A. She had a cold.
B. She had a toothache.
C. She hurt her back.
(
B
)2. What was Peter doing when Emma asked him to play ping-pong?A. He was enjoying music.
B. He was watching TV.
C. He was reading a book.
(
B
)3. When does Chris volunteer to read books to the blind?A. On Wednesdays.
B. On Saturdays.
C. On Sundays.
(
A
)4. Who likes reading alone?A. Jim.
B. Mary.
C. Sarah.
(
C
)5. What's Amy's favourite story?A. Maliang and the Magic Paintbrush.
B. The Fisherman and the Goldfish.
C. Lingwei Tries to Fill the Sea.
答案
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C
解析
【分析】
本题为听力理解第一节的短对话类题目,解题思路为:先快速浏览每个小题的问题和选项,预判听力内容的核心方向;听录音时,重点抓取问题对应的关键词(如原因、动作、时间、人物、内容等),匹配选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 听力中提到Bella因感冒未参加学校旅行,对应选项A;
2. 听力中Peter被邀请打乒乓球时正在看电视,对应选项B;
3. 听力中Chris在周六志愿为盲人读书,对应选项B;
4. 听力中Jim喜欢独自读书,对应选项A;
5. 听力中Amy最喜欢的故事是《精卫填海》,对应选项C。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C
【知识点】
短对话听力,日常话题听力,听力信息捕捉
【点评】
本题为基础听力题,考查日常场景下的听力信息抓取能力,难度较低,学生通过提前预判选项、捕捉关键词即可轻松答对。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为听力理解第一节的短对话类题目,解题思路为:先快速浏览每个小题的问题和选项,预判听力内容的核心方向;听录音时,重点抓取问题对应的关键词(如原因、动作、时间、人物、内容等),匹配选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 听力中提到Bella因感冒未参加学校旅行,对应选项A;
2. 听力中Peter被邀请打乒乓球时正在看电视,对应选项B;
3. 听力中Chris在周六志愿为盲人读书,对应选项B;
4. 听力中Jim喜欢独自读书,对应选项A;
5. 听力中Amy最喜欢的故事是《精卫填海》,对应选项C。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C
【知识点】
短对话听力,日常话题听力,听力信息捕捉
【点评】
本题为基础听力题,考查日常场景下的听力信息抓取能力,难度较低,学生通过提前预判选项、捕捉关键词即可轻松答对。
【难度系数】
0.8
听下面一段对话,回答第6—7两个小题。
(
A. He hates his boss.
B. He is too busy to sleep.
C. He feels stressed out.
(
A. Talk with others.
B. Have a good sleep.
C. Ask someone for help.
(
C
)6. What is the man's problem?A. He hates his boss.
B. He is too busy to sleep.
C. He feels stressed out.
(
A
)7. What does the man want to do?A. Talk with others.
B. Have a good sleep.
C. Ask someone for help.
答案
6.C 7.A
解析
【分析】
做这类听力题,需先快速浏览题目和选项,预判听力材料的核心内容。第6题询问男士的问题,需重点捕捉男士描述自身状态的关键词;第7题询问男士的诉求,需关注男士表达想法的语句。
【解析】
本题为日常对话类听力理解题,结合听力原文对应信息:第6题中男士的问题是感到压力大,对应选项C;第7题中男士想要做的事是和他人交流,对应选项A。
【答案】
6.C 7.A
【知识点】
听力理解,日常对话理解
【点评】
本题聚焦日常场景的听力信息抓取,考查学生对对话细节的捕捉能力,属于基础听力题型。
【难度系数】
0.5
做这类听力题,需先快速浏览题目和选项,预判听力材料的核心内容。第6题询问男士的问题,需重点捕捉男士描述自身状态的关键词;第7题询问男士的诉求,需关注男士表达想法的语句。
【解析】
本题为日常对话类听力理解题,结合听力原文对应信息:第6题中男士的问题是感到压力大,对应选项C;第7题中男士想要做的事是和他人交流,对应选项A。
【答案】
6.C 7.A
【知识点】
听力理解,日常对话理解
【点评】
本题聚焦日常场景的听力信息抓取,考查学生对对话细节的捕捉能力,属于基础听力题型。
【难度系数】
0.5
听下面一段对话,回答第8—10三个小题。
(
A. Sanmao Joins the Army.
B. The Old Man and the Sea.
C. Alice in Wonderland.
(
A. Difficult.
B. Boring.
C. Interesting.
(
A. To show their hobbies.
B. To write a book report.
C. To prepare for the exam.
(
A
)8. Which book has Steve finished reading?A. Sanmao Joins the Army.
B. The Old Man and the Sea.
C. Alice in Wonderland.
(
C
)9. What does Steve think of The Old Man and the Sea?A. Difficult.
B. Boring.
C. Interesting.
(
B
)10. Why do the two speakers choose to read these books?A. To show their hobbies.
B. To write a book report.
C. To prepare for the exam.
答案
8.A 9.C 10.B
解析
【分析】本题为听力理解题,需抓取听力对话中的关键细节作答:第8题需定位Steve已读完的书籍;第9题需明确Steve对《老人与海》的评价;第10题需确认两人选择这些书籍的目的,解题核心是精准捕捉对话中对应三个问题的细节信息。
【解析】本题依据听力原文细节解答:
8. 听力中提到Steve已读完的书是《Sanmao Joins the Army》,对应选项A;
9. 听力中Steve评价《The Old Man and the Sea》是有趣的,对应选项C;
10. 两人选择这些书是为了写读书报告,对应选项B。
【答案】8.A 9.C 10.B
【知识点】听力理解、细节信息获取
【点评】本题考查听力对话中关键信息的抓取能力,需准确对应问题与听力内容,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】本题依据听力原文细节解答:
8. 听力中提到Steve已读完的书是《Sanmao Joins the Army》,对应选项A;
9. 听力中Steve评价《The Old Man and the Sea》是有趣的,对应选项C;
10. 两人选择这些书是为了写读书报告,对应选项B。
【答案】8.A 9.C 10.B
【知识点】听力理解、细节信息获取
【点评】本题考查听力对话中关键信息的抓取能力,需准确对应问题与听力内容,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
第三节:听短文,选择最佳选项。
( )11. What was the weather like at the beginning of the story?
A. Rain heavily.
B. Sunny and hot.
C. Strong wind.
()12. How many persons were there at home when someone was knocking at the door?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
()13. What did the man wear?
A. A pair of glasses.
B. A long coat.
C. A blue cap.
()14. How did the man feel when the speaker's brother came back home?
A. Sad.
B. Surprised.
C. Excited.
( )11. What was the weather like at the beginning of the story?
A. Rain heavily.
B. Sunny and hot.
C. Strong wind.
()12. How many persons were there at home when someone was knocking at the door?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
()13. What did the man wear?
A. A pair of glasses.
B. A long coat.
C. A blue cap.
()14. How did the man feel when the speaker's brother came back home?
A. Sad.
B. Surprised.
C. Excited.
答案
11.A 12.A 13.A 14.B
解析
【分析】本题为听力理解中的短文细节题,需根据短文内容逐一匹配选项。解题时需重点关注短文开头的天气描述、特定时间(有人敲门时)的在家人数、陌生男子的穿着细节、特定事件(说话人哥哥回家)时男子的情绪反应,通过捕捉这些关键信息选出正确答案。
【解析】11题:听力原文开头提到天气是“rain heavily”,对应选项A;12题:原文明确说明有人敲门时“只有我在家”,即1人,对应选项A;13题:原文描述陌生男子的穿着为“a pair of glasses”,对应选项A;14题:原文中当说话人哥哥回家时,该男子的情绪是“surprised”,对应选项B。
【答案】11.A 12.A 13.A 14.B
【知识点】听力理解、细节信息提取
【点评】本题聚焦听力短文的关键细节考查,难度不大,只要能准确捕捉短文中关于天气、人物数量、服饰、情绪的细节信息即可正确作答,适合基础听力训练。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】11题:听力原文开头提到天气是“rain heavily”,对应选项A;12题:原文明确说明有人敲门时“只有我在家”,即1人,对应选项A;13题:原文描述陌生男子的穿着为“a pair of glasses”,对应选项A;14题:原文中当说话人哥哥回家时,该男子的情绪是“surprised”,对应选项B。
【答案】11.A 12.A 13.A 14.B
【知识点】听力理解、细节信息提取
【点评】本题聚焦听力短文的关键细节考查,难度不大,只要能准确捕捉短文中关于天气、人物数量、服饰、情绪的细节信息即可正确作答,适合基础听力训练。
【难度系数】0.5
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