阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
There was a big tree in the forest. It was tall and strong. Next to it was a small herb(小草). One day, the big tree said, "I'm very strong. No one can beat me. " While the herb said, "Dear friend, too much pride is bad for you. Even strong 66.
67.
On another day, there was a storm in the forest. The storm kept 72.
We should realize that sometimes bowing down(屈服) doesn't mean you are not powerful enough. It's 75.
There was a big tree in the forest. It was tall and strong. Next to it was a small herb(小草). One day, the big tree said, "I'm very strong. No one can beat me. " While the herb said, "Dear friend, too much pride is bad for you. Even strong 66.
trees
(tree) will fall one day. "67.
But
the tree didn't listen to the herb, and he continued to praise 68. himself
(him). One night, a strong wind came. It blew 69. too
hard for almost everything to stand straight in the air. But the tree stood firmly(稳固地). Then the rain came. It rained 70. heavily
(heavy), but the tree still stood strong. At the same time, the herb bowed low against the ground. Seeing this, the tree began to laugh 71. at
the herb.On another day, there was a storm in the forest. The storm kept 72.
growing
(grow) stronger and the tree finally fell down. When the storm 73. stopped
(stop) and everything was in silence, the herb stood straight. He looked around and found the fallen tree. He then said, "Now you know what I told you is the 74. truth
(true). "We should realize that sometimes bowing down(屈服) doesn't mean you are not powerful enough. It's 75.
a
way of protecting yourself答案
66. trees 67. But 68. himself 69. too 70. heavily 71. at 72. growing 73. stopped 74. truth 75. a
解析:66. tree 是可数名词,此处要用可数名词复数形式。故填 trees。 67. 根据“the tree didn't listen to the herb”可知句意发生转折,要用转折连词,且句首单词首字母大写。故填 But。 68. praise oneself:自诩。故填 himself。 69. too ... to ...:太……而不能……。 70. 修饰动词,要用副词。故填 heavily。 71. laugh at:嘲笑。 72. keep doing sth:持续做某事。故填 growing。 73. 根据“was”可知时态是一般过去时,动词要用过去式。故填 stopped。 74. 定冠词 the 修饰名词,此处要用名词形式。故填 truth。 75. 表示泛指,意为“一个方法”,且 way 发音以辅音音素开头。故填不定冠词 a。
解析:66. tree 是可数名词,此处要用可数名词复数形式。故填 trees。 67. 根据“the tree didn't listen to the herb”可知句意发生转折,要用转折连词,且句首单词首字母大写。故填 But。 68. praise oneself:自诩。故填 himself。 69. too ... to ...:太……而不能……。 70. 修饰动词,要用副词。故填 heavily。 71. laugh at:嘲笑。 72. keep doing sth:持续做某事。故填 growing。 73. 根据“was”可知时态是一般过去时,动词要用过去式。故填 stopped。 74. 定冠词 the 修饰名词,此处要用名词形式。故填 truth。 75. 表示泛指,意为“一个方法”,且 way 发音以辅音音素开头。故填不定冠词 a。
解析
【分析】本题为英语语法填空题,需结合句子语境、词性要求、语法规则及固定搭配完成填空。解题时,先分析每个空格所在句子的结构,判断所需词性;若给出提示词,需根据语法规则(如名词单复数、动词时态、副词变形等)变形;若未给提示词,则结合上下文逻辑或固定搭配填入适当的词。
【解析】66. 提示词为可数名词tree,此处泛指“强壮的树”,需用复数形式,故填trees;67. 前文小草劝树不要骄傲,后文树不听,存在转折关系,需用转折连词,句首首字母大写,故填But;68. 固定搭配praise oneself意为“自诩”,主语是the tree,对应反身代词himself,故填himself;69. 固定结构too...to...意为“太……而不能……”,此处表示风太大几乎所有东西都无法直立,故填too;70. 修饰动词rained需用副词,heavy的副词形式是heavily,故填heavily;71. 固定短语laugh at意为“嘲笑”,符合语境,故填at;72. 固定搭配keep doing sth意为“持续做某事”,keep后接动名词,故填growing;73. 全文时态为一般过去时,此处描述过去发生的动作,需用stop的过去式stopped,故填stopped;74. 定冠词the后需接名词,true的名词形式是truth,意为“真相”,故填truth;75. 此处表示“一种保护自己的方式”,表泛指,way发音以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a,故填a。
【答案】66. trees 67. But 68. himself 69. too 70. heavily 71. at 72. growing 73. stopped 74. truth 75. a
【知识点】可数名词复数、固定搭配、副词的用法
【点评】本题以寓言故事为载体,考查基础语法知识及固定短语搭配,侧重学生对英语基础知识点的综合运用能力,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】66. 提示词为可数名词tree,此处泛指“强壮的树”,需用复数形式,故填trees;67. 前文小草劝树不要骄傲,后文树不听,存在转折关系,需用转折连词,句首首字母大写,故填But;68. 固定搭配praise oneself意为“自诩”,主语是the tree,对应反身代词himself,故填himself;69. 固定结构too...to...意为“太……而不能……”,此处表示风太大几乎所有东西都无法直立,故填too;70. 修饰动词rained需用副词,heavy的副词形式是heavily,故填heavily;71. 固定短语laugh at意为“嘲笑”,符合语境,故填at;72. 固定搭配keep doing sth意为“持续做某事”,keep后接动名词,故填growing;73. 全文时态为一般过去时,此处描述过去发生的动作,需用stop的过去式stopped,故填stopped;74. 定冠词the后需接名词,true的名词形式是truth,意为“真相”,故填truth;75. 此处表示“一种保护自己的方式”,表泛指,way发音以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a,故填a。
【答案】66. trees 67. But 68. himself 69. too 70. heavily 71. at 72. growing 73. stopped 74. truth 75. a
【知识点】可数名词复数、固定搭配、副词的用法
【点评】本题以寓言故事为载体,考查基础语法知识及固定短语搭配,侧重学生对英语基础知识点的综合运用能力,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6
假设你是李华,上周末你和家人前往东钱湖进行了很多精彩的活动,度过了愉快的一天。请依据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,介绍此次旅行过程,分享你的经历与感受。

注意:1.短文必须包含表格中的所有要点,并适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
3.词数80~100;短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
A/An Trip to Dongqian Lake
Last weekend, my family and I went on a trip to Dongqian Lake. It turned out to be a really experience.
注意:1.短文必须包含表格中的所有要点,并适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
3.词数80~100;短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
A/An Trip to Dongqian Lake
Last weekend, my family and I went on a trip to Dongqian Lake. It turned out to be a really experience.
答案
One possible version:
A Wonderful Trip to Dongqian Lake
Last weekend, my family and I went on a trip to Dongqian Lake. It turned out to be a really wonderful experience.
In the morning, we put up a tent by the lake and took some photos. At noon, we had lunch together on the ground. The food was simple but tasty. In the afternoon, we went hiking around the lake and enjoyed the beauty of nature. We saw green hills, clear water and lovely birds.
I felt so relaxed and happy during the trip. This experience brought us closer and gave us unforgettable memories.
A Wonderful Trip to Dongqian Lake
Last weekend, my family and I went on a trip to Dongqian Lake. It turned out to be a really wonderful experience.
In the morning, we put up a tent by the lake and took some photos. At noon, we had lunch together on the ground. The food was simple but tasty. In the afternoon, we went hiking around the lake and enjoyed the beauty of nature. We saw green hills, clear water and lovely birds.
I felt so relaxed and happy during the trip. This experience brought us closer and gave us unforgettable memories.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语记叙文写作题,解题思路如下:1. 补全标题:结合旅行的愉快感受,选用合适形容词修饰标题;2. 按时间顺序(早、午、下午)展开叙述,必须覆盖所有提示要点(早上搭帐篷、中午吃午饭、下午徒步),并适当补充细节让内容更生动;3. 最后点明旅行感受,突出情感与意义;4. 检查词数(80~100),确保无真实人名、校名,符合要求。
【解析】
1. 补全标题:根据旅行的愉快体验,确定标题为“A Wonderful Trip to Dongqian Lake”;
2. 按时间顺序叙述:
早上:结合提示“put up a tent”,补充“by the lake and took some photos”丰富场景;
中午:结合提示“have lunch”,补充“together on the ground. The food was simple but tasty”说明午饭情况;
下午:结合提示“go hiking”,补充“around the lake and enjoyed the beauty of nature. We saw green hills, clear water and lovely birds”体现徒步收获;
3. 写感受:结合提示“feelings”,表达“felt so relaxed and happy during the trip. This experience brought us closer and gave us unforgettable memories”升华主题;
4. 检查:确保词数符合要求,无真实信息,覆盖所有要点。
【答案】
One possible version:
A Wonderful Trip to Dongqian Lake
Last weekend, my family and I went on a trip to Dongqian Lake. It turned out to be a really wonderful experience.
In the morning, we put up a tent by the lake and took some photos. At noon, we had lunch together on the ground. The food was simple but tasty. In the afternoon, we went hiking around the lake and enjoyed the beauty of nature. We saw green hills, clear water and lovely birds.
I felt so relaxed and happy during the trip. This experience brought us closer and gave us unforgettable memories.
【知识点】
英语记叙文写作;时间顺序表达;要点覆盖写作
【点评】
本题贴近学生生活实际,考查学生按时间顺序组织内容、覆盖写作要点并适当发挥的能力,要求语言简洁流畅,符合词数要求,能有效检验学生的英语叙事能力和语言运用水平。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语记叙文写作题,解题思路如下:1. 补全标题:结合旅行的愉快感受,选用合适形容词修饰标题;2. 按时间顺序(早、午、下午)展开叙述,必须覆盖所有提示要点(早上搭帐篷、中午吃午饭、下午徒步),并适当补充细节让内容更生动;3. 最后点明旅行感受,突出情感与意义;4. 检查词数(80~100),确保无真实人名、校名,符合要求。
【解析】
1. 补全标题:根据旅行的愉快体验,确定标题为“A Wonderful Trip to Dongqian Lake”;
2. 按时间顺序叙述:
早上:结合提示“put up a tent”,补充“by the lake and took some photos”丰富场景;
中午:结合提示“have lunch”,补充“together on the ground. The food was simple but tasty”说明午饭情况;
下午:结合提示“go hiking”,补充“around the lake and enjoyed the beauty of nature. We saw green hills, clear water and lovely birds”体现徒步收获;
3. 写感受:结合提示“feelings”,表达“felt so relaxed and happy during the trip. This experience brought us closer and gave us unforgettable memories”升华主题;
4. 检查:确保词数符合要求,无真实信息,覆盖所有要点。
【答案】
One possible version:
A Wonderful Trip to Dongqian Lake
Last weekend, my family and I went on a trip to Dongqian Lake. It turned out to be a really wonderful experience.
In the morning, we put up a tent by the lake and took some photos. At noon, we had lunch together on the ground. The food was simple but tasty. In the afternoon, we went hiking around the lake and enjoyed the beauty of nature. We saw green hills, clear water and lovely birds.
I felt so relaxed and happy during the trip. This experience brought us closer and gave us unforgettable memories.
【知识点】
英语记叙文写作;时间顺序表达;要点覆盖写作
【点评】
本题贴近学生生活实际,考查学生按时间顺序组织内容、覆盖写作要点并适当发挥的能力,要求语言简洁流畅,符合词数要求,能有效检验学生的英语叙事能力和语言运用水平。
【难度系数】
0.6
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