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Ⅳ. Read the passage and choose the best answers.
Alice’s Vlog: My Nature Club
Hi everyone! I'm Alice. Welcome to my nature club—It's my favourite place after school!
This is Ms Green, our nature teacher. She knows so much about plants and animals, and she always plans fun outdoor activities. She teaches me how to know different trees and take care of small wild animals. She's like a walking nature book!
These are my club friends. Every Sunday afternoon, we visit the nature park. We watch birds, take photos, and collect plants and insects. We are happy to discover wildlife right under our nose. After that, we sit by the lake and have some fruit and bread. Look at this photo of us with apples. So cool!
Sometimes my family comes to have fun with us in the nature park. They record some interesting and meaningful things in our club, and we watch them on TV later. That's me with a bird on my head! I look cute, don't I?
Sometimes we go hiking outside the city and I am tired, but the club helps me love nature. I am usually very shy, but now I'm brave enough to talk in front of many people at school. I can tell them a lot about wildlife. I love my nature club.
Bye for now!
(
A. She likes walking.
B. She is Alice's friend.
C. She is a nature teacher.
D. She writes a nature book.
(
A. in front of the lake
B. very close to us
C. under the apple tree
D. below our noses
(
A. She feels good and talks in front of other students.
B. She feels afraid and does not talk much in class.
C. She feels tired and does not go hiking with others.
D. She feels happy and eats apples with her family.
(
A. To ask more students to join the hiking activity.
B. To tell readers how to take care of wild animals.
C. To ask her family to have fun in the nature park.
D. To talk about her nature club and her feelings about it.
Alice’s Vlog: My Nature Club
Hi everyone! I'm Alice. Welcome to my nature club—It's my favourite place after school!
This is Ms Green, our nature teacher. She knows so much about plants and animals, and she always plans fun outdoor activities. She teaches me how to know different trees and take care of small wild animals. She's like a walking nature book!
These are my club friends. Every Sunday afternoon, we visit the nature park. We watch birds, take photos, and collect plants and insects. We are happy to discover wildlife right under our nose. After that, we sit by the lake and have some fruit and bread. Look at this photo of us with apples. So cool!
Sometimes my family comes to have fun with us in the nature park. They record some interesting and meaningful things in our club, and we watch them on TV later. That's me with a bird on my head! I look cute, don't I?
Sometimes we go hiking outside the city and I am tired, but the club helps me love nature. I am usually very shy, but now I'm brave enough to talk in front of many people at school. I can tell them a lot about wildlife. I love my nature club.
Bye for now!
(
C
)21. What can we learn about Ms Green from the passage?A. She likes walking.
B. She is Alice's friend.
C. She is a nature teacher.
D. She writes a nature book.
(
B
)22. The underlined phrase "right under our nose" probably means "B
".A. in front of the lake
B. very close to us
C. under the apple tree
D. below our noses
(
A
)23. How does Alice change after joining the nature club?A. She feels good and talks in front of other students.
B. She feels afraid and does not talk much in class.
C. She feels tired and does not go hiking with others.
D. She feels happy and eats apples with her family.
(
D
)24. Why does Alice write this passage?A. To ask more students to join the hiking activity.
B. To tell readers how to take care of wild animals.
C. To ask her family to have fun in the nature park.
D. To talk about her nature club and her feelings about it.
答案
21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需针对不同题型采用对应解题思路：第21、23题是细节理解题，需定位原文对应信息匹配选项；第22题是词义猜测题，结合上下文语境推断短语含义；第24题是主旨大意题，梳理全文内容把握作者写作目的。
【解析】
21. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段第一句“This is Ms Green, our nature teacher.”可知，Ms Green是自然老师，对应选项C。A选项“喜欢散步”、B选项“是Alice的朋友”、D选项“写自然书”均与原文不符，排除，选C。
22. 词义猜测题：结合前文“We watch birds, take photos, and collect plants and insects. We are happy to discover wildlife right under our nose.”可知，短语意为“非常靠近我们”，对应选项B。A、C、D选项均不符合语境，排除，选B。
23. 细节理解题：根据原文最后一段“I am usually very shy, but now I'm brave enough to talk in front of many people at school.”可知，Alice加入俱乐部后变得勇敢，敢在同学面前说话，对应选项A。B、C、D选项均与原文内容不符，排除，选A。
24. 主旨大意题：全文围绕Alice的自然俱乐部展开，介绍俱乐部的活动、人员及加入后的感受，对应选项D。A、B、C选项均不是作者写作目的，排除，选D。
【答案】
21.C 22.B 23.A 24.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意）
【点评】
本题为记叙文类英语阅读理解，考查学生定位细节、猜测词义、把握主旨的能力，题型常规，难度适中，仔细阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解题，需针对不同题型采用对应解题思路：第21、23题是细节理解题，需定位原文对应信息匹配选项；第22题是词义猜测题，结合上下文语境推断短语含义；第24题是主旨大意题，梳理全文内容把握作者写作目的。
【解析】
21. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段第一句“This is Ms Green, our nature teacher.”可知，Ms Green是自然老师，对应选项C。A选项“喜欢散步”、B选项“是Alice的朋友”、D选项“写自然书”均与原文不符，排除，选C。
22. 词义猜测题：结合前文“We watch birds, take photos, and collect plants and insects. We are happy to discover wildlife right under our nose.”可知，短语意为“非常靠近我们”，对应选项B。A、C、D选项均不符合语境，排除，选B。
23. 细节理解题：根据原文最后一段“I am usually very shy, but now I'm brave enough to talk in front of many people at school.”可知，Alice加入俱乐部后变得勇敢，敢在同学面前说话，对应选项A。B、C、D选项均与原文内容不符，排除，选A。
24. 主旨大意题：全文围绕Alice的自然俱乐部展开，介绍俱乐部的活动、人员及加入后的感受，对应选项D。A、B、C选项均不是作者写作目的，排除，选D。
【答案】
21.C 22.B 23.A 24.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意）
【点评】
本题为记叙文类英语阅读理解，考查学生定位细节、猜测词义、把握主旨的能力，题型常规，难度适中，仔细阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
