2026年综合素质随堂反馈九年级英语上册译林版无锡专版第6页答案
一、词汇运用
1. All the
passengers
(乘客)must follow the rules so that everyone can have a pleasant trip.
2. The new
railway
(铁路)connects our city with many other places in the country.
3. We should follow a clear
order
(条理)when we prepare for important school exams.
4. Ms Wang always sets high
standards
(标准)for her students' homework and daily behaviour.
5. It was a
tough
(艰难的)task, but we worked together and finished it successfully at last.
6. When talking with someone we don't know well, we should avoid
mentioning
(mention)topics like personal information.
7. Tom was
careless
(care)with the kitchen gas and nearly caused a kitchen fire.
8. Every member of the team trusts the experienced
manager
(manage)and always follows his wise advice.

答案

1. passengers 2. railway 3. order 4. standards 5. tough
6. mentioning 7. careless 8. manager

解析

【分析】
本题为词汇运用题,需结合句子语境、词性要求及固定搭配,对所给中文提示或单词进行形式变化后填空。具体思路:1. 根据all判断需用可数名词复数;2. 形容词后接名词;3. 形容词后接名词;4. 固定搭配中standard常用复数;5. 形容词修饰名词;6. 固定搭配avoid doing sth需用动名词;7. 固定短语be careless with需用形容词;8. 形容词后接表示人的名词。
【解析】
1. 句中all修饰可数名词复数,“乘客”对应的英文是passenger,复数形式为passengers,故填passengers。
2. 形容词new后需接名词,“铁路”对应的英文是railway,故填railway。
3. 形容词clear后需接名词,“条理”对应的英文是order,故填order。
4. 固定搭配high standards意为“高标准”,standard需用复数形式,故填standards。
5. 形容词修饰名词task,“艰难的”对应的英文是tough,故填tough。
6. 固定搭配avoid doing sth(避免做某事),需用mention的动名词形式mentioning,故填mentioning。
7. 固定短语be careless with意为“对……粗心”,需用care的形容词形式careless,故填careless。
8. 形容词experienced后需接表示人的名词,“经理”对应的英文是manager,故填manager。
【答案】
1. passengers 2. railway 3. order 4. standards 5. tough 6. mentioning 7. careless 8. manager
【知识点】
名词的数、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的运用,涵盖名词复数、词性变化及常用固定搭配,属于英语基础题型,侧重考查学生对核心词汇的拼写和用法掌握,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
(
D
) 1. Paper-cutting is not easy to learn. It requires much practice, patience and
.

A.attraction
B.communication
C.instruction
D.imagination

答案

1.D

解析

【分析】
先通读句子理解句意:剪纸不容易学习,它需要大量练习、耐心和________。再分析各选项的词义,结合语境判断符合句意的名词,选出正确选项。
【解析】
各选项词义:A. attraction(吸引力);B. communication(交流);C. instruction(指导);D. imagination(想象力)。句子表达剪纸学习所需的要素,结合语境,剪纸创作需要想象力,其余选项不符合此处语境,因此选D。
【答案】
D
【知识点】
名词词义辨析;语境理解
【点评】
本题考查名词词义辨析,需结合句子语境分析选项含义,难度适中,属于基础词汇考查题。
【难度系数】
0.6
(
A
) 2. — What do you think of Suzhou?
— The city has never failed to
tourists from home and abroad.

A.impress
B.admire
C.remind
D.warn

答案

2.A

解析

【分析】本题为英语动词词义辨析题,解题思路是先明确对话语境,再逐一分析各选项动词的含义,结合语境逻辑选出最恰当的词汇。对话围绕对苏州的评价展开,需选择符合“苏州对国内外游客产生的影响”的动词。
【解析】各选项词义:A. impress 意为“给……留下深刻印象”;B. admire 意为“钦佩、羡慕”;C. remind 意为“提醒、使想起”;D. warn 意为“警告”。结合语境,苏州作为知名旅游城市,总能给国内外游客留下深刻印象,因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】动词词义辨析,语境运用
【点评】本题考查动词在具体语境中的词义辨析,需结合词汇含义与语境逻辑判断,属于基础英语词汇题。
【难度系数】0.4
B
)3. A good student should be honest and strict with himself
, whether teachers are around or not.

A.at times
B.at all times
C.from time to time
D.at a time

答案

3.B

解析

【分析】本题是英语介词短语词义辨析题,解题思路为:先明确四个选项介词短语的含义,再结合句子语境逻辑,匹配符合语义的选项。首先回忆各短语含义:A.at times意为“有时、偶尔”;B.at all times意为“始终、任何时候”;C.from time to time意为“不时、偶尔”;D.at a time意为“一次、每次”。句子关键信息是“whether teachers are around or not(不管老师是否在场)”,需选表“任何时候”的短语。
【解析】句子表达“好学生应始终诚实、严格要求自己,无论老师是否在场”。A、C选项表偶尔状态,不符合“无论何时”的要求;D选项与语境无关;只有B选项“at all times”符合“始终、任何时候”的语义,因此选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】介词短语辨析
【点评】本题考查常用介词短语的词义辨析,属于英语基础题型,需准确识记短语含义并结合语境判断,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
(
C
) 4. — Tomorrow I'll have an interview for a new job, and the job
me better.
What clothes should I wear?
— You can wear a black suit and a white shirt. Black
white.

A.matches; fits
B.matches; suits
C.suits; matches
D.suits; fits

答案

4.C

解析

【分析】
本题考查动词match、suit、fit的词义辨析,解题时需先明确三个动词的核心用法差异:match侧重事物间的搭配协调,suit侧重符合某人的身份、需求等,fit侧重尺寸大小的适合;再结合句子语境判断每空应填的动词,进而选出正确选项。
【解析】
首先辨析三个动词的用法:①match意为“与……相配、相称”,强调两者搭配协调,如颜色、款式等的搭配;②suit意为“适合”,侧重符合某人的身份、气质、场合或需求;③fit意为“(尺寸、大小)适合”,侧重衣物等的尺寸合身。
再分析句子:第一空语境为“这份工作更适合我”,强调工作符合“我”的需求,故用suits;第二空语境为“黑色和白色相配”,强调颜色搭配协调,故用matches。因此正确选项为C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
动词词义辨析;常用动词用法
【点评】
本题为基础词汇辨析题,需准确掌握易混动词的用法差异,结合语境选择合适词汇,难度适中,是初中英语常考题型。
【难度系数】
0.5
(
A
) 5. — You've decided to give up the part-time job, haven't you?
— Yes.
the tiring work
the low pay has made me want to stop.

A.Not only; but also
B.Neither; nor
C.Both; and
D.Either; or

答案

5.A

解析

【分析】
本题考查并列连词的用法,需结合语境和谓语动词的单复数规则分析选项:首先理解对话语境,说话人放弃兼职是受两个因素影响;再分析各并列连词的语义及主谓一致规则,排除不符合的选项。
【解析】
对话翻译:“你决定放弃兼职了,是吗?”“是的,不仅累人的工作,而且低工资让我想要停止。”
对选项逐一分析:
A选项Not only...but also(不仅……而且……):连接并列主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”,由靠近谓语的主语决定单复数。句中靠近谓语的是单数名词短语the low pay,故用has,符合语法和语境。
B选项Neither...nor(既不……也不……):语义不符合“放弃兼职的原因是两个因素”的语境,排除。
C选项Both...and(两者都……):连接并列主语时,谓语动词需用复数,而句中是单数形式has,语法不符,排除。
D选项Either...or(要么……要么……):语义不符合“两个因素共同导致放弃”的语境,排除。
综上,答案为A。
【答案】
5.A
【知识点】
并列连词用法、主谓一致(就近原则)
【点评】
本题结合语境考查并列连词的语义及主谓一致的就近原则,需准确区分不同并列连词的用法和适用场景,属于英语基础考点,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
(
D
) 6. — Simon, thank you for helping me pass the exam.
, Millie. It's you who helped yourself achieve the good grades.

A.That's true
B.Help yourself
C.It's a deal
D.Don't mention it

答案

6.D

解析

【分析】
本题为英语情景交际题,需结合对话语境选择恰当答语。对话中Millie向Simon表达感谢,Simon需回应感谢的礼貌用语,解题时先明确各选项含义,再匹配语境选出正确答案。
【解析】
对话场景为感谢与回应:Millie感谢Simon帮她通过考试,Simon需回应感谢。逐一分析选项:A选项“That's true”意为“那是对的”,用于赞同对方观点,不符合回应感谢的语境;B选项“Help yourself”意为“随便取用”,多用于招待客人,与语境无关;C选项“It's a deal”意为“一言为定”,用于达成约定,不合适;D选项“Don't mention it”意为“不客气”,是回应他人感谢的标准表达,符合语境,因此选D。
【答案】
D
【知识点】
情景交际,日常用语
【点评】
本题考查日常交际中感谢的回应用语,属于基础知识点,需掌握常用交际用语的使用场景,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
三、综合填空
Zhang Wenqiang, 39, is a warm-hearted delivery rider(外卖骑手)in Shanghai who has been widely reported by the media. He 1.
has completed
(complete) over 100,000 orders safely since he became a rider several years ago. He is 2.
truly
(true) a role model worth learning from for all of us.
In the past, many people 3.
supposed
(suppose) that the job was easy—just riding and sending meals. But Zhang thought differently. He planned each trip carefully to save time. He never left any order late, and all his work was done with great care. He 4.
was praised
(praise) greatly for his hard work and received the title of National Model Worker in 2025, 5.
the
first delivery rider to win the honour.
Zhang believes that this job 6.
suits
(suit) him well. He enjoys helping others and often guides the new riders carefully and patiently. He often says, “Small actions can make a big 7.
difference
(different).” While working, he keeps making progress and never stops improving his service. He always believes that everyone can shine in their own position 8.
if
they try their best.
9.
Through/With
his hard work, Zhang has turned an ordinary job into something great. His story tells us that success comes not from luck, but from a serious attitude(态度)and ongoing efforts. We should learn from him—be 10.
organized
(organize), stay modest and never give up easily.

答案

1. has completed 2. truly 3. supposed 4. was praised 5. the
6. suits 7. difference 8. if 9. Through/With 10. organized

解析

【分析】
这是一道英语综合填空题,需结合语境、时态、词性、固定搭配等知识点逐一分析每个空:1. 根据since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,主语he是第三人称单数,故填has completed;2. 修饰名词role model需用副词,true的副词形式是truly;3. 时间状语in the past提示用一般过去时,故填supposed;4. 主语he是动作praise的承受者,且动作发生在过去,用一般过去时的被动语态was praised;5. 序数词first前需加定冠词the;6. 主语this job是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用suits;7. 固定搭配make a difference,需填名词difference;8. 此处表条件,用连词if;9. 表示“通过他的努力”,用介词Through或With;10. be动词后需接形容词,organize的形容词是organized。
【解析】
1. 由since引导的时间状语从句(一般过去时),主句用现在完成时,结构为have/has+过去分词,主语he,故填has completed;2. 此处修饰名词role model,应用形容词true的副词形式truly;3. 时间状语in the past表明动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,故填supposed;4. 主语he与praise是被动关系,时间为过去,故用一般过去时的被动语态was praised;5. 序数词前需加定冠词the,故填the;6. 主语this job是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式suits;7. 固定短语make a difference意为“有影响,起作用”,需填名词difference;8. 此处引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”,故填if;9. 表示“通过他的努力”,可用介词Through或With;10. be动词后接形容词作表语,organize的形容词形式为organized,意为“有条理的”。
【答案】1. has completed 2. truly 3. supposed 4. was praised 5. the 6. suits 7. difference 8. if 9. Through/With 10. organized
【知识点】现在完成时、副词的用法、被动语态、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查英语基础语法与词汇的综合运用,结合语境分析是解题关键,难度适中,适合学生巩固相关知识点。
【难度系数】0.6