五、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
Lena loves taking photos. Her camera is always with her.
One afternoon, her best friend Mia saw her photo of a sunflower. “Wow! You're so good at this,” Mia said. “You should share your photos on the Internet. People will like them.”
Lena was excited to post her first photo that night. Soon, many likes and comments came. “Your work is great!” one comment said. Lena felt proud. She checked her phone often, happy with each new notice.
But after a few days, the comments changed. “This photo is boring,” someone wrote. Lena felt sad. That night, she stayed up late, checking every message she received. The next day she was tired in school. Mia noticed the change, “You don't seem happy
anymore. Maybe you should take a break.”
The next weekend, Lena decided to leave her phone home. She went to the park with her camera. Without thinking about likes or comments, she took photos just for fun. When she got home, there were fewer messages, but she didn't care.
Now, Lena uses social media carefully. “Social media can be fun,” she says, “but real life is more important.”
根据短文内容,回答问题。
1. What is Lena's hobby?

2. Who advised Lena to post her photos on the Internet?

3. How did Lena feel when she received so many likes and comments?

4. What did Lena do when she went to the park without her phone?

5. Do you think Lena made a good decision finally? Give your reason.

1. She loves taking photos. 根据“Lena loves taking photos.”可知，Lena 的爱好是摄影。
2. Her best friend Mia. 根据“... her best friend Mia saw her photo ... 'You should share your photos on the Internet ...'”可知，是她的好友 Mia 建议她在网上分享照片。
3. She felt proud (and happy). 根据“Lena felt proud. She checked her phone often, happy with each new notice.”可知，她感到自豪和开心。
4. She took photos just for fun. 根据“She went to the park with her camera ... she took photos just for fun ...”可知，她带着相机在公园里只为乐趣而拍照。
5. Yes. Because real life is more important than social media. 结合 Lena 最终意识到 real life is more important 并开始谨慎使用社交媒体的行为，可以认为她做出了好的决定。(答案不唯一)

【分析】
本题为英语任务型阅读，解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每个问题的关键词回原文定位对应语句，细节题直接提取原文信息，开放题结合文章主旨组织合理答案，确保答案与原文依据一致。
【解析】
1. 问题关键词为“hobby”，定位原文第一句“Lena loves taking photos.”，可知Lena的爱好是摄影，故答案为She loves taking photos.
2. 问题关键词为“who advised”，定位原文第二段Mia说的“You should share your photos on the Internet.”，可知是Lena的好友Mia建议她在网上分享照片，故答案为Her best friend Mia.
3. 问题关键词为“feel when many likes”，定位原文第三段“Lena felt proud. She checked her phone often, happy with each new notice.”，可知她感到自豪又开心，故答案为She felt proud and happy.
4. 问题关键词为“went to park without phone”，定位原文第五段“She went to the park with her camera. ... she took photos just for fun.”，可知她在公园里只为乐趣拍照，故答案为She took photos just for fun.
5. 问题要求结合文章主旨判断最终决定是否正确，原文最后一段提到“Social media can be fun, but real life is more important.”，可知Lena意识到现实生活更重要，做出了正确决定，故答案为Yes. Because real life is more important than social media.
【答案】
1. She loves taking photos.
2. Her best friend Mia.
3. She felt proud (and happy).
4. She took photos just for fun.
5. Yes. Because real life is more important than social media.
【知识点】
英语任务型阅读、细节理解、观点表达
【点评】
本文通过Lena分享照片的经历引导学生正确看待社交媒体，题目设置包含细节查找和开放表达，符合初中英语任务型阅读的考查要求，贴近学生生活实际。
【难度系数】
0.6

六、书面表达(共20分)
当我们回望中华千年文明，总会被一些闪耀的名字深深吸引。某中学英语广播站现推出“A Historical Figure I Admire”栏目，邀请同学们分享自己最敬佩的中国历史人物。请你写一篇不少于100词的短文，介绍一下你心目中的历史英雄。
A Historical Figure I Admire
In the long history of China, there are many famous historical persons.

One possible version:
A Historical Figure I Admire
In the long history of China, there are many famous historical persons. Among them, I admire Zhuge Liang the most.
Zhuge Liang lived during the Three Kingdoms period. He was a brilliant statesman and scholar. He was known for his loyalty, wisdom, and dedication to his country.
I choose him because he was not only intelligent but also had a strong sense of responsibility. He devoted his whole life to helping Liu Bei build the Shu Kingdom. His famous work "The Memorial on the Expedition to the North" shows his deep love for his country and people.
From him, I have learned that we should be loyal to our beliefs and work hard to achieve our goals. No matter how difficult the situation is, we should never give up.

【分析】
首先明确写作主题为介绍敬佩的中国历史人物，需围绕人物的身份、事迹、敬佩原因及自身感悟展开。第一步，开篇点明众多历史人物中最敬佩的对象；第二步，介绍人物所处时代、身份及核心品质；第三步，列举具体事例说明敬佩的缘由；第四步，结合人物谈自身收获，确保词数达标，语言通顺自然。
【解析】
写作步骤：1. 开头：引出话题，说明在中华历史人物中最敬佩诸葛亮；2. 主体：介绍诸葛亮所处的三国时期，身份为杰出的政治家、学者，突出其忠诚、智慧、奉献的品质，列举辅佐刘备建立蜀国、《出师表》体现爱国情怀等事例；3. 结尾：总结从诸葛亮身上学到的道理，升华主题，注意词数不少于100词，语句符合英语表达习惯。
【答案】
One possible version:
A Historical Figure I Admire
In the long history of China, there are many famous historical persons. Among them, I admire Zhuge Liang the most.
Zhuge Liang lived during the Three Kingdoms period. He was a brilliant statesman and scholar. He was known for his loyalty, wisdom, and dedication to his country.
I choose him because he was not only intelligent but also had a strong sense of responsibility. He devoted his whole life to helping Liu Bei build the Shu Kingdom. His famous work "The Memorial on the Expedition to the North" shows his deep love for his country and people.
From him, I have learned that we should be loyal to our beliefs and work hard to achieve our goals. No matter how difficult the situation is, we should never give up.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、人物介绍类写作
【点评】
本文紧扣题目要求，以中国历史人物诸葛亮为写作对象，结构清晰，内容充实，既介绍了人物的基本情况与典型事迹，又结合自身感悟升华主题，语言流畅，符合英语写作规范，体现了对历史人物的正确认知。
【难度系数】
0.6