2026年学霸提优大试卷五年级英语上册人教版第97页答案
一 读句子,选择合适的图片,将序号写在题前的括号内。

(
C
)1. 新素养 谚语运用 Apples are good for our health. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
(
A
)2. Making a schedule is a good habit. It can help us balance work and play.
(
B
)3. Mount Huangshan is a famous mountain in China.
(
E
)4. He often plays ping-pong with his friends at the weekend.
(
D
)5. There is a small village in front of the mountain.

答案

1. C 2. A 3. B 4. E 5. D

解析

【分析】本题需根据每个句子的核心关键词,匹配对应的图片内容:第1题关键词是apples(苹果),对应图C;第2题关键词是making a schedule(做计划),对应图A;第3题关键词是Mount Huangshan(黄山),对应图B;第4题关键词是plays ping-pong(打乒乓球),对应图E;第5题关键词是mountain和village(山和村庄),对应图D。
【解析】1. 句子核心是苹果相关内容,图C为苹果,故选C;2. 句子核心是做计划,图A是写字板与笔(用于制定计划),故选A;3. 句子核心是黄山,图B为黄山风景,故选B;4. 句子核心是打乒乓球,图E是男孩打乒乓球,故选E;5. 句子核心是山和村庄,图D为山与村庄的场景,故选D。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.E 5.D
【知识点】图片与句子匹配、名词词义理解
【点评】本题考查英语句子与图片的匹配能力,需准确抓取句子关键信息,结合图片内容完成对应,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.6
二 判断下列图片与句子是(T)否(F)相符。
1. [图]
2.
3. [图]
4. [图]
5. [图]
6. [图]
(
F
)1. There are five lotuses in the lake.
(
T
)2. We shouldn't eat too much junk food.
(
T
)3. My friend is hard-working. He often reads books.
(
F
)4. John is sad because he doesn't get first prize.
(
F
)5. Tom has a cold, so he doesn't go to school today.
(
T
)6. I take care of the plants when my mum isn't at home.

答案

1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. T

解析

【分析】
本题需逐一观察每幅图片的内容,对比对应句子的含义,判断两者是否相符,相符填T,不符填F。具体分析:1. 图1荷花数量不足五朵,与句子“湖里有五朵荷花”不符;2. 图2是垃圾食品且打叉,对应“不应吃太多垃圾食品”相符;3. 图3男孩在看书,符合“勤奋、常看书”的描述;4. 图4男孩开心庆祝,并非难过,与句子“John没拿一等奖而难过”不符;5. 图5男孩背着书包上学,与“没上学”不符;6. 图6女孩在浇花,对应“照顾植物”的描述相符。
【解析】
1. 图1荷花数量少于五,判断为F;2. 图2垃圾食品加叉,符合句子含义,判断为T;3. 图3男孩看书,符合描述,判断为T;4. 图4男孩开心,并非难过,判断为F;5. 图5男孩上学,与句子不符,判断为F;6. 图6女孩浇花,符合描述,判断为T。
【答案】
1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.T
【知识点】
图片与句子匹配、日常英语表达、看图判断
【点评】
本题考查学生的图片观察能力和英语句子理解能力,需仔细对比图片与句子的细节,避免粗心出错。
【难度系数】
0.6
三 从方框内选择合适的答语,把序号写在括号里。
(
C
)1. What is your new art teacher like?
(
D
)2. How does Lily feel before the test?
(
A
)3. What do you have on Wednesdays?
(
E
)4. What would you like to eat for lunch?
(
B
)5. Is there a waterfall in the nature park?
(
F
)6. What do you usually do on Sundays?
(
H
)7. How much is this box of strawberries?
(
G
)8. Where do the carrots come from?
A. I have science and music on Wednesdays.
B. Yes, there is a small waterfall near the lake.
C. She is friendly and helpful.
D. She feels worried, but her friend encourages(鼓励) her.
E. I'd like some fish and vegetable salad.
F. I usually read books and do my homework.
G. They come from Shandong.
H. It's 20 yuan.

答案

1. C 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. B 6. F 7. H 8. G

解析

【分析】
这是一道英语情景匹配题,解题思路是先分析每个问句的疑问类型和句式特点,再匹配对应的答语:1. 询问人物性格的问句对应描述性格的答语;2. 询问感受的问句对应描述情绪的答语;3. 询问课程安排的问句对应课程相关答语;4. 询问食物意愿的问句对应食物相关答语;5. there be一般疑问句对应there be的答语;6. 询问日常活动的问句对应日常行为答语;7. 询问价格的问句对应价格答语;8. 询问来源的问句对应地点来源答语。
【解析】
1. 问句“What is your new art teacher like?”用于询问人的性格特征,答语C“She is friendly and helpful.”(描述性格)匹配;
2. 问句“How does Lily feel before the test?”询问人物感受,答语D“She feels worried, but her friend encourages her.”匹配;
3. 问句“What do you have on Wednesdays?”询问课程安排,答语A“I have science and music on Wednesdays.”匹配;
4. 问句“What would you like to eat for lunch?”询问午餐食物意愿,答语E“I'd like some fish and vegetable salad.”匹配;
5. 问句“Is there a waterfall in the nature park?”是there be句型的一般疑问句,答语B“Yes, there is a small waterfall near the lake.”匹配;
6. 问句“What do you usually do on Sundays?”询问日常活动,答语F“I usually read books and do my homework.”匹配;
7. 问句“How much is this box of strawberries?”询问价格,答语H“It's 20 yuan.”匹配;
8. 问句“Where do the carrots come from?”询问来源,答语G“They come from Shandong.”匹配。
【答案】
1. C 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. B 6. F 7. H 8. G
【知识点】
英语情景交际、特殊疑问句应答
【点评】
本题为基础英语情景匹配题,考查日常交际用语的运用,题型简单,只要掌握常见问句的答语规律即可轻松完成。
【难度系数】
0.8