登录
完形填空
Pandas are like the superstars of the animal world. If a panda is born, 1 a panda gets sick, the whole world will know it.
Why? Because they are cute. But the bigger 2 is that there are not many left. In the 1980s, the number 3 to just 1,114.
But here’s some good news. The number of pandas is becoming larger and larger. According to China’s fourth national giant panda survey and the IUCN (世界自然保护联盟) assessment, there are about 1,900 giant pandas in the wild in China. 4 has China done it? Let’s take a look.
Eating well
Pandas sometimes eat small animals and fish, but bamboo 5 99 per cent of their diet. And these guys are big eaters! A panda needs 10 to 18 kg of bamboo a day.
In 1958, China set up the first panda reserve. People have planted lots of bamboo there so that pandas can have enough fresh food.
Remembering to be gentle (温和的)
Baby pandas are only 15 cm long—that is as long as a pencil! They can’t see anything when they are born, and only open their 6 six to eight weeks after birth. So researchers (研究人员) need to 7 them well in labs.
When pandas grow big enough, researchers 8 them to the wild. But researchers try not to trouble other pandas’ lives. When they get close to wild pandas, they dress up like pandas.
Saying hello to the world
China has also welcomed international organizations (组织) wishing to 9 pandas. The most famous visit was in 1980 by the World Wildlife Fund (WWF). Its logo is the panda, so it makes the panda 10 worldwide.
China also sends pandas to other countries as special “ambassadors (大使)”. The money that foreign zoos pay also helps with our work to save pandas.
() 1. A. and B. but C. or D. so
() 2. A. excuse B. reason C. matter D. choice
() 3. A. dropped B. passed C. stayed D. left
() 4. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where
() 5. A. makes for B. makes off C. makes over D. makes up
() 6. A. eyes B. mouths C. hands D. arms
() 7. A. look for B. look at C. look after D. look down
() 8. A. show B. give C. pass D. return
() 9. A. keep B. raise C. study D. feed
() 10. A. brave B. popular C. excellent D. lively
Pandas are like the superstars of the animal world. If a panda is born, 1 a panda gets sick, the whole world will know it.
Why? Because they are cute. But the bigger 2 is that there are not many left. In the 1980s, the number 3 to just 1,114.
But here’s some good news. The number of pandas is becoming larger and larger. According to China’s fourth national giant panda survey and the IUCN (世界自然保护联盟) assessment, there are about 1,900 giant pandas in the wild in China. 4 has China done it? Let’s take a look.
Eating well
Pandas sometimes eat small animals and fish, but bamboo 5 99 per cent of their diet. And these guys are big eaters! A panda needs 10 to 18 kg of bamboo a day.
In 1958, China set up the first panda reserve. People have planted lots of bamboo there so that pandas can have enough fresh food.
Remembering to be gentle (温和的)
Baby pandas are only 15 cm long—that is as long as a pencil! They can’t see anything when they are born, and only open their 6 six to eight weeks after birth. So researchers (研究人员) need to 7 them well in labs.
When pandas grow big enough, researchers 8 them to the wild. But researchers try not to trouble other pandas’ lives. When they get close to wild pandas, they dress up like pandas.
Saying hello to the world
China has also welcomed international organizations (组织) wishing to 9 pandas. The most famous visit was in 1980 by the World Wildlife Fund (WWF). Its logo is the panda, so it makes the panda 10 worldwide.
China also sends pandas to other countries as special “ambassadors (大使)”. The money that foreign zoos pay also helps with our work to save pandas.
() 1. A. and B. but C. or D. so
() 2. A. excuse B. reason C. matter D. choice
() 3. A. dropped B. passed C. stayed D. left
() 4. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where
() 5. A. makes for B. makes off C. makes over D. makes up
() 6. A. eyes B. mouths C. hands D. arms
() 7. A. look for B. look at C. look after D. look down
() 8. A. show B. give C. pass D. return
() 9. A. keep B. raise C. study D. feed
() 10. A. brave B. popular C. excellent D. lively
答案
1-5 CBAAD 6-10 ACDCB
解析
【分析】
本题是关于大熊猫保护的完形填空，需结合语境、词汇辨析、固定搭配及上下文逻辑解题：第1题根据“出生或生病”的选择关系选连词；第2题结合“数量不多”的问题语境选名词；第3题描述数量下降的动作选动词；第4题问“如何做到”选疑问词；第5题考查表“构成”的动词短语；第6题根据“看不见”的语境选身体部位；第7题考查表“照顾”的动词短语；第8题考查“放回野外”的动词；第9题结合国际组织的行为选动词；第10题结合WWF的熊猫logo选形容词。
【解析】
1. 考查连词：句意为“如果熊猫出生或者生病，全世界都会知道”，or表选择关系，故选C。
2. 考查名词：bigger matter意为“更大的问题”，符合语境“熊猫数量不多”，故选C。
3. 考查动词：drop to表示“下降到”，符合1980年代熊猫数量降至1114的语境，故选A。
4. 考查疑问词：后文介绍中国保护熊猫的方法，此处问“如何做到”，用How，故选A。
5. 考查动词短语：make up意为“构成”，表示竹子占熊猫饮食的99%，故选D。
6. 考查名词：根据前文“出生看不见”，可知6-8周后睁开眼睛，故选A。
7. 考查动词短语：look after意为“照顾”，研究人员在实验室照顾熊猫宝宝，故选C。
8. 考查动词：return...to...意为“把……放回”，熊猫长大后被放回野外，故选D。
9. 考查动词：国际组织希望研究熊猫，study符合语境，故选C。
10. 考查形容词：WWF的logo是熊猫，这让熊猫在全球受欢迎，popular符合，故选B。
【答案】
1-5 CBAAD 6-10 ACDCB
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文围绕大熊猫保护展开，侧重考查学生对词汇、短语及上下文语境的理解，是典型的语境型完形填空，贴近学生认知。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是关于大熊猫保护的完形填空，需结合语境、词汇辨析、固定搭配及上下文逻辑解题：第1题根据“出生或生病”的选择关系选连词；第2题结合“数量不多”的问题语境选名词；第3题描述数量下降的动作选动词；第4题问“如何做到”选疑问词；第5题考查表“构成”的动词短语；第6题根据“看不见”的语境选身体部位；第7题考查表“照顾”的动词短语；第8题考查“放回野外”的动词；第9题结合国际组织的行为选动词；第10题结合WWF的熊猫logo选形容词。
【解析】
1. 考查连词：句意为“如果熊猫出生或者生病，全世界都会知道”，or表选择关系，故选C。
2. 考查名词：bigger matter意为“更大的问题”，符合语境“熊猫数量不多”，故选C。
3. 考查动词：drop to表示“下降到”，符合1980年代熊猫数量降至1114的语境，故选A。
4. 考查疑问词：后文介绍中国保护熊猫的方法，此处问“如何做到”，用How，故选A。
5. 考查动词短语：make up意为“构成”，表示竹子占熊猫饮食的99%，故选D。
6. 考查名词：根据前文“出生看不见”，可知6-8周后睁开眼睛，故选A。
7. 考查动词短语：look after意为“照顾”，研究人员在实验室照顾熊猫宝宝，故选C。
8. 考查动词：return...to...意为“把……放回”，熊猫长大后被放回野外，故选D。
9. 考查动词：国际组织希望研究熊猫，study符合语境，故选C。
10. 考查形容词：WWF的logo是熊猫，这让熊猫在全球受欢迎，popular符合，故选B。
【答案】
1-5 CBAAD 6-10 ACDCB
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文围绕大熊猫保护展开，侧重考查学生对词汇、短语及上下文语境的理解，是典型的语境型完形填空，贴近学生认知。
【难度系数】
0.6
