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六、阅读理解。
My grandpa is 93 years old this year. He is very healthy and looks young. Many people ask him why he is so healthy.
Grandpa says a good diet is very important to everyone. Grandpa has three meals a day regularly(有规律地). He often eats lots of vegetables and fruit. He never drinks or smokes(抽烟). He says they are bad for health. After he gets up in the morning, he often drinks a cup of water. And before he goes to bed in the evening, he has a cup of milk. He says everyone should drink some water before breakfast.
Grandpa has a good lifestyle too. He likes sport. He likes playing ping-pong and badminton. Sometimes he goes swimming. He goes running every day before breakfast too. He says exercise can help a person keep healthy and strong. Grandpa likes watching TV. But he only watches TV in the afternoon. He doesn't watch too much TV. Many old people like playing cards, but Grandpa doesn't. He says sitting in the chair for a long time is not good for health.
(
A. Only a good diet.
B. Eating three meals regularly.
C. A good diet and lifestyle.
D. Sport activities.
(
A. drinks some water
B. drinks some milk
C. drinks some tea
D. drinks some juice
(
A. Every day.
B. Twice a week.
C. Every week.
D. Sometimes.
(
A. Grandpa's Diet
B. I Want to Be Healthy
C. How Can We Look Young
D. Why Is Grandpa Healthy
My grandpa is 93 years old this year. He is very healthy and looks young. Many people ask him why he is so healthy.
Grandpa says a good diet is very important to everyone. Grandpa has three meals a day regularly(有规律地). He often eats lots of vegetables and fruit. He never drinks or smokes(抽烟). He says they are bad for health. After he gets up in the morning, he often drinks a cup of water. And before he goes to bed in the evening, he has a cup of milk. He says everyone should drink some water before breakfast.
Grandpa has a good lifestyle too. He likes sport. He likes playing ping-pong and badminton. Sometimes he goes swimming. He goes running every day before breakfast too. He says exercise can help a person keep healthy and strong. Grandpa likes watching TV. But he only watches TV in the afternoon. He doesn't watch too much TV. Many old people like playing cards, but Grandpa doesn't. He says sitting in the chair for a long time is not good for health.
(
C
)1. What makes Grandpa so healthy?A. Only a good diet.
B. Eating three meals regularly.
C. A good diet and lifestyle.
D. Sport activities.
(
B
)2. Grandpa usually before he goes to bed.A. drinks some water
B. drinks some milk
C. drinks some tea
D. drinks some juice
(
A
)3. How often does Grandpa go running?A. Every day.
B. Twice a week.
C. Every week.
D. Sometimes.
(
D
)4. What's the best title of the passage?A. Grandpa's Diet
B. I Want to Be Healthy
C. How Can We Look Young
D. Why Is Grandpa Healthy
答案
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需先通读短文把握大意，再针对每个小题的问题，回到原文定位关键信息，逐一比对选项排除错误答案，从而得出正确结论。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：短文第二段指出良好的饮食对健康很重要，第三段提到爷爷也有良好的生活方式，因此爷爷健康是因为良好的饮食和生活方式，对应选项C。
2. 细节理解题：根据短文第二段“before he goes to bed in the evening, he has a cup of milk”可知，爷爷睡前喝牛奶，对应选项B。
3. 细节理解题：根据短文第三段“He goes running every day before breakfast too”可知，爷爷每天跑步，对应选项A。
4. 主旨大意题：短文围绕爷爷保持健康的原因展开叙述，因此最佳标题为“为什么爷爷健康”，对应选项D。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解题、主旨大意题）
【点评】
本文是一篇介绍健康生活方式的英语阅读材料，题目以细节查找和主旨归纳为主，难度适中，学生只需认真阅读原文定位信息即可正确作答，适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解题，需先通读短文把握大意，再针对每个小题的问题，回到原文定位关键信息，逐一比对选项排除错误答案，从而得出正确结论。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：短文第二段指出良好的饮食对健康很重要，第三段提到爷爷也有良好的生活方式，因此爷爷健康是因为良好的饮食和生活方式，对应选项C。
2. 细节理解题：根据短文第二段“before he goes to bed in the evening, he has a cup of milk”可知，爷爷睡前喝牛奶，对应选项B。
3. 细节理解题：根据短文第三段“He goes running every day before breakfast too”可知，爷爷每天跑步，对应选项A。
4. 主旨大意题：短文围绕爷爷保持健康的原因展开叙述，因此最佳标题为“为什么爷爷健康”，对应选项D。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解题、主旨大意题）
【点评】
本文是一篇介绍健康生活方式的英语阅读材料，题目以细节查找和主旨归纳为主，难度适中，学生只需认真阅读原文定位信息即可正确作答，适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
