(B) 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。(5分)
It's winter(冬天) now. It's very cold in the morning. It's all white outside because it snowed(下雪) yesterday(昨天). Mr Dog and Mrs Dog get up very early. After breakfast, Mr Dog wants to watch TV. But Mrs Dog says, "Oh, dear! It's very nice outside. Let's make a snowman." Making a snowman isn't very easy, so they work hard. Oh, how nice the snowman is! Mr Dog puts his hat on the snowman's head, and a carrot as its nose. Look, the snowman's nose is long. After that, they are very hungry. Their lunch is some chicken, some bones and a big cake. Mr Dog says, "It's the middle of the day. The snowman must be hungry. Let's give a cake to him." "All right!" says Mrs Dog. But the snowman isn't there. They can only see the hat and a carrot. Where is he?
()1. There is white snow outside in the morning.
()2. Mr Dog and Mrs Dog want to make a snowman after lunch.
()3. Mr Dog puts his hat on the snowman's head.
()4. Mr Dog and Mrs Dog only have some bones for lunch.
()5. The snowman eats a big cake and goes away(离开).

1. T 【解析】早晨外面有白雪。
2. F 【解析】早饭后堆雪人。
3. T 【解析】狗先生把他的帽子戴在雪人头上。
4. F 【解析】午餐有鸡肉、骨头和蛋糕。
5. F 【解析】雪人融化了，未吃蛋糕。

【分析】本题是英语阅读理解判断正误题，解题思路为：先通读短文把握大意，再针对每个小题的问题，回到短文中定位相关语句，将题目表述与原文内容逐一对比，重点关注时间、人物、事件等细节，从而判断对错。
【解析】1. 原文开头提到早晨外面因为昨天下雪全是白色，与题目表述一致，故判断为T；2. 原文明确是早饭后狗夫妇决定堆雪人，并非午饭后，故判断为F；3. 原文中“Mr Dog puts his hat on the snowman's head”与题目表述一致，故判断为T；4. 原文提到午餐有鸡肉、骨头和大蛋糕，并非只有骨头，故判断为F；5. 雪人不见是因为冬天温度升高融化，并非吃了蛋糕离开，故判断为F。
【答案】1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、判断正误
【点评】本题考查学生对英语短文细节信息的抓取与辨析能力，需准确对比原文与题目表述的细节差异，整体难度适中，适合基础阶段学生巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】0.6

(C) 阅读短文，完成下列题目。(10分)
Today is Chinese New Year. My family are very happy. Look at my father. He
has big eyes. He is tall and strong. My father is a teacher. He likes reading books and playing basketball. Look at my mother. She has long hair. She is short and thin. She is beautiful. She works in a hospital. She is a doctor. She likes watching TV. I am a student. I am a little fat. My sweater is new. I like it very much. I love my father and my mother, and they love me too. Happy New Year!
Ⅰ. 回答问题。(8分)
1. Why is the writer's family very happy?

2. What does the writer's mother look like and what's her job?

3. How many hobbies does the writer's father have?

4. What does the writer think of his/her sweater and why?

Ⅱ. 选择正确的答案。(2分)
()The underlined word "sweater" means "" in Chinese.
A. 衬衫 B. 毛衣 C. 外套 D. 裙子

Ⅰ. 1. Because today is Chinese New Year.
2. She has long hair. She is short and thin. She is a doctor.
3. Two.
4. He/She likes it very much because it's new.
Ⅱ. B

【分析】解答本题需先通读短文把握主旨，再针对每个问题回到原文定位对应内容：1. 查找作者家开心的原因；2. 提取妈妈的外貌特征和职业；3. 统计爸爸的爱好数量；4. 找出作者对毛衣的看法及原因；词义猜测题结合常见词汇含义判断，从而得出正确答案。
【解析】
Ⅰ. 1. 由短文第一句“Today is Chinese New Year.”可知，作者家开心的原因是今天是中国新年，故整理为对应答案。
2. 短文对妈妈的描述为“She has long hair. She is short and thin. She is a doctor.”，提取外貌（长发、又矮又瘦）和职业（医生），整理得答案。
3. 短文提到爸爸的爱好是“reading books and playing basketball”，共2个，故答案为Two.
4. 短文关于毛衣的描述是“My sweater is new. I like it very much.”，可知作者非常喜欢这件毛衣，原因是它是新的，故整理为对应答案。
Ⅱ. “sweater”的中文含义是毛衣，对应选项B；A为衬衫（shirt），C为外套（coat），D为裙子（skirt），故选B.
【答案】
Ⅰ. 1. Because today is Chinese New Year.
2. She has long hair. She is short and thin. She is a doctor.
3. Two.
4. He/She likes it very much because it's new.
Ⅱ. B
【知识点】英语阅读理解，细节理解，词义猜测
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读理解题，主要考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力及简单词义猜测能力，题目难度较低，适合基础阶段学生巩固练习。
【难度系数】0.8