一、完形填空
You get a lot of lucky money from your parents. But if you don’t have a careful 1 for spending it, it could run out very fast. 2 you should make a budget.
A 3 is a plan. It helps you know where your money 4. A budget plan helps you save for the things you want, but you can’t 5 them right now. Look at the following things 6 you start your budget.
Every week, there are things you have to 7 for, like school lunches and buses. There are also things you like to 8 money on just for fun! You 9 have money for everything. You need to ask if (是否) you 10 need something or just want it. It is 11 to tell “needs” from “wants”. There are things you need to live, like food and water. And there are things you want to have, but you can still live 12 them, for example, expensive shoes. Find out what you need. If there is more money, you will save for the things you really 13. This is called a budget. If you don’t have enough money for both, you may have to give up (放弃) one for 14. You must make a 15 choice.
() 1. A. change B. plan C. hope D. team
() 2. A. So B. But C. And D. If
() 3. A. budget B. design C. habit D. dream
() 4. A. moves B. spends C. takes D. goes
() 5. A. wait for B. ask for C. care for D. pay for
() 6. A. because B. after C. before D. till
() 7. A. look B. wait C. pay D. ask
() 8. A. cost B. spend C. pay D. buy
() 9. A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. don’t
() 10. A. early B. late C. really D. well
() 11. A. hard B. easy C. boring D. useless
() 12. A. with B. without C. in D. on
() 13. A. want B. miss C. cover D. need
() 14. A. another B. other C. the other D. the others
() 15. A. wrong B. wise C. fun D. boring

1. B
2. A
3. A
4. D
5. D
6. C
7. C
8. B
9. D
10. C
11. B
12. B
13. A
14. C
15. B

【分析】做本题时，需先通读全文把握主旨（本文围绕零花钱预算展开），再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配及逻辑关系逐一分析：1. 后文提到“预算”，对应“计划”；2. 前后句为因果逻辑，前句说钱易花完，后句建议做预算；3. 结合词汇定义，预算是一种计划；4. 固定表达“钱的去向”；5. 固定搭配“支付”；6. 逻辑为“开始预算前”的准备；7. 固定搭配“为...付款”；8. 固定搭配“在...上花钱”；9. 结合语境的否定表达；10. 区分“真正需要”与“只是想要”；11. 区分需要和想要的难易度；12. 表达“没有某物也能生活”；13. 为想要的东西存钱；14. 两者间的“另一个”；15. 形容选择的形容词。
【解析】1. 考查名词辨析：根据后文“make a budget（做预算）”，此处指没有仔细的花钱计划，plan（计划）符合，选B。
2. 考查连词辨析：前句说钱会很快花完，后句建议做预算，是因果关系，so（所以）符合，选A。
3. 考查名词辨析：前文提到“budget”，此处解释预算是一种计划，budget符合，选A。
4. 考查动词辨析：此处表示“钱的去向”，where money goes是固定表达，goes符合，选D。
5. 考查动词短语辨析：pay for意为“支付”，此处指现在不能支付的东西，选D。
6. 考查连词辨析：根据语境，在开始做预算之前要先看这些内容，before（在...之前）符合，选C。
7. 考查动词短语辨析：pay for是固定搭配，意为“为...付款”，此处指必须支付的东西，选C。
8. 考查动词辨析：spend money on sth是固定搭配，意为“在某物上花钱”，选B。
9. 考查助动词辨析：结合语境，此处表示“你没有钱买所有东西”，否定句用don’t，选D。
10. 考查副词辨析：此处区分“真正需要”和“只是想要”，really（真正地）符合，选C。
11. 考查形容词辨析：根据后文解释，区分需要和想要是容易的，easy符合，选B。
12. 考查介词辨析：此处表示“没有它们也能生活”，without（没有）符合，选B。
13. 考查动词辨析：此处指为真正想要的东西存钱，want符合，选A。
14. 考查代词辨析：两者中的另一个用the other，此处指放弃一个选另一个，选C。
15. 考查形容词辨析：此处指要做明智的选择，wise符合，选B。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.C 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.B
【知识点】完形填空解题、固定搭配辨析、语境理解
【点评】本文是贴近学生生活的说明文，围绕零花钱预算展开，主要考查词汇辨析、固定搭配及上下文逻辑关系，难度适中，需结合语境分析选项。
【难度系数】0.7

二、书面表达
假设你是李华，你每周有50元零花钱，其中10元用来坐公交车，40元用来买杂志或零食。你看中一辆价值800元的自行车。请以“My budget for a new bike”为题写一篇 70词左右的短文，介绍你如何做预算，通过省钱或挣零花钱（make pocket money）等方式买到自行车。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My budget for a new bike
I get 50 yuan from my parents each week. How soon can I buy an 800-yuan bike? I need to make a budget for it.

Sample writing:
My budget for a new bike
I get 50 yuan from my parents each week.
How soon can I buy an 800-yuan bike? I need to make a budget for it.
First, I write down how I spend my money every week. Bus tickets cost 10 yuan. I usually spend the rest on snacks and magazines. But for the next few weeks, I won't spend any money on them. I can save 40 yuan for my new bike every week. Second, I plan to make pocket money. Every weekend, I can get 60 yuan by helping my parents look after my little sister. So I'll have enough money for my new bike in eight weeks!

【分析】
本题要求以李华的身份完成书面表达，主题为“买新自行车的预算”，需结合给定的零花钱、支出情况及目标自行车价格，补充开头后的内容，说明省钱和挣零花钱的方式，控制在70词左右。解题思路：先梳理每周零花钱的分配，调整非必要支出（节省零食、杂志的费用），再补充额外挣零花钱的途径，最后计算攒够钱的时间，确保内容贴合主题、逻辑清晰。
【解析】
结合题目要求，补充内容如下：First, I write down my weekly spending. I spend 10 yuan on bus tickets, so I can save the remaining 40 yuan by not buying snacks or magazines. Second, I plan to make pocket money by looking after my little sister on weekends, earning 60 yuan each time. In total, I can get 100 yuan weekly, so I'll have enough for the 800-yuan bike in eight weeks.
【答案】
My budget for a new bike
I get 50 yuan from my parents each week.
How soon can I buy an 800-yuan bike? I need to make a budget for it.
First, I write down my weekly spending. I spend 10 yuan on bus tickets, so I can save the remaining 40 yuan by not buying snacks or magazines. Second, I plan to make pocket money by looking after my little sister on weekends, earning 60 yuan each time. In total, I can get 100 yuan weekly, so I'll have enough for the 800-yuan bike in eight weeks.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、应用文写作、话题类写作
【点评】
本题围绕预算话题考查英语书面表达能力，要求结合给定信息补充内容，需清晰说明省钱和挣零花钱的方式，语言通顺、逻辑合理，符合字数要求，是常见的写作题型，能有效考查学生的语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.5