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七、任务型阅读。(2025·江苏徐州铜山区期中)
阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。
Beijing Library in Beijing's Tongzhou District opened to the public on 27th December 2023. It offers people a modern and relaxing space to enjoy reading.
Beijing Library covers an area of about 75, 000 square metres. The Forest Reading Hall is the world's largest hall, with an area of about 21, 800 square metres. It is certified by Guinness World Records. The library is called "the forest of knowledge" because of the shape of its roof.
There are about eight million books in the library. It provides people with a relaxing space for reading and learning about the culture of Beijing. There are over seven million books in the underground intelligent stacks(书库). Robots can take the books to the reading area within 15 minutes. With the help of robots, people can easily get the book they want without having to search for it themselves.
Ms Cheng lives in Tongzhou District. "I can't wait to take my child to the library and I am happy that there is a good outdoor space for children in the library. For children, reading in such a beautiful library is really interesting. It's a perfect place for life-long learning," she said.
注意：每题答案不超过6个单词。
1. When did Beijing Library open?
2. Why is the library called "the forest of knowledge"?
3. How many books are there in the library?
4. Who can help people easily get the book they want?
5. What can you infer from Ms Cheng's words?
阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。
Beijing Library in Beijing's Tongzhou District opened to the public on 27th December 2023. It offers people a modern and relaxing space to enjoy reading.
Beijing Library covers an area of about 75, 000 square metres. The Forest Reading Hall is the world's largest hall, with an area of about 21, 800 square metres. It is certified by Guinness World Records. The library is called "the forest of knowledge" because of the shape of its roof.
There are about eight million books in the library. It provides people with a relaxing space for reading and learning about the culture of Beijing. There are over seven million books in the underground intelligent stacks(书库). Robots can take the books to the reading area within 15 minutes. With the help of robots, people can easily get the book they want without having to search for it themselves.
Ms Cheng lives in Tongzhou District. "I can't wait to take my child to the library and I am happy that there is a good outdoor space for children in the library. For children, reading in such a beautiful library is really interesting. It's a perfect place for life-long learning," she said.
注意：每题答案不超过6个单词。
1. When did Beijing Library open?
On 27th December 2023.
2. Why is the library called "the forest of knowledge"?
Because of the shape of its roof.
3. How many books are there in the library?
About eight million books.
4. Who can help people easily get the book they want?
Robots.
5. What can you infer from Ms Cheng's words?
She speaks highly of the library.（答案不唯一）
答案
七、1. On 27th December 2023.
2. Because of the shape of its roof.
3. About eight million books. 4. Robots.
5. She speaks highly of the library.（答案不唯一）
2. Because of the shape of its roof.
3. About eight million books. 4. Robots.
5. She speaks highly of the library.（答案不唯一）
解析
【分析】
这是一道任务型阅读题，解题思路非常清晰：首先先通读5个题干，标记每个问题的核心疑问要素，比如when问时间、why问原因等，之后带着疑问关键词回到原文精准定位对应语句，提取匹配的信息，同时严格遵守题干要求的"每题答案不超过6个单词"的规则，最后一道推理题结合人物的全部表述提炼核心态度即可，不需要额外拓展无关内容。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第一句的开放时间相关表述，直接提取对应时间，符合词数限制要求。
2. 定位原文第二段末尾的对应描述，直接提取图书馆被称为"知识之林"的原因，字数符合要求。
3. 定位原文第三段第一句，直接提取图书馆的总藏书量，表述简洁不超6词。
4. 定位原文第三段智能书库的相关内容，可知机器人可以帮读者快速拿到想要的书，直接给出行为主体即可。
5. 程女士提到迫不及待要带孩子去图书馆，还夸赞它是适合终身学习的好地方，可推断出她对图书馆评价很高，表述符合字数要求。
【答案】
1. On 27th December 2023.
2. Because of the shape of its roof.
3. About eight million books.
4. Robots.
5. She speaks highly of the library.（答案不唯一）
【知识点】
任务型阅读，细节信息提取，语篇推理
【点评】
本题整体以细节查找类题型为主，绝大多数答案都可以直接从原文中定位获取，仅最后一道推理类小题需要结合人物发言提炼态度，同时设置了答案词数不超过6个的限制，提醒同学们做这类题时定位信息后要注意精简表述，不要冗余超字数，推理类答案要贴合原文内容，不要脱离文本随意发挥。
【难度系数】
0.85
这是一道任务型阅读题，解题思路非常清晰：首先先通读5个题干，标记每个问题的核心疑问要素，比如when问时间、why问原因等，之后带着疑问关键词回到原文精准定位对应语句，提取匹配的信息，同时严格遵守题干要求的"每题答案不超过6个单词"的规则，最后一道推理题结合人物的全部表述提炼核心态度即可，不需要额外拓展无关内容。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第一句的开放时间相关表述，直接提取对应时间，符合词数限制要求。
2. 定位原文第二段末尾的对应描述，直接提取图书馆被称为"知识之林"的原因，字数符合要求。
3. 定位原文第三段第一句，直接提取图书馆的总藏书量，表述简洁不超6词。
4. 定位原文第三段智能书库的相关内容，可知机器人可以帮读者快速拿到想要的书，直接给出行为主体即可。
5. 程女士提到迫不及待要带孩子去图书馆，还夸赞它是适合终身学习的好地方，可推断出她对图书馆评价很高，表述符合字数要求。
【答案】
1. On 27th December 2023.
2. Because of the shape of its roof.
3. About eight million books.
4. Robots.
5. She speaks highly of the library.（答案不唯一）
【知识点】
任务型阅读，细节信息提取，语篇推理
【点评】
本题整体以细节查找类题型为主，绝大多数答案都可以直接从原文中定位获取，仅最后一道推理类小题需要结合人物发言提炼态度，同时设置了答案词数不超过6个的限制，提醒同学们做这类题时定位信息后要注意精简表述，不要冗余超字数，推理类答案要贴合原文内容，不要脱离文本随意发挥。
【难度系数】
0.85
