2026年初中必刷题八年级英语下册译林版第38页答案
Ⅲ阅读还原
体裁:说明文 题材:旅游与交通
[2025 江苏常州期末]You like to travel on holidays. But in popular places of interest, there are always millions of noisy tourists. It makes you refuse to go out again. 19 Greenland is one such place! It only receives about 100,000 tourists a year!
20 The island is almost four times larger than France. Ice covers about 80% of Greenland, but the area without ice is still larger than all of Japan.
Greenland is developing two international airports to make it easier to travel there. 21 The temperature there in winter is usually around -18℃! You may feel very cold. However, there are still many wonderful things to experience.
Dog sledding (狗拉雪橇) is an important part of Greenlandic culture. There aren't many roads. But there are about 15,000 dogs ready to pull you across the ice on a sled. Try it and you can experience the local people's special way of getting around. 22
Greenland is one of the best places to see the northern lights (北极光). You can see them on clear nights from September to April. 23 From May to July, the sun never goes down. It's a good idea to spend your holiday in Greenland because it's never crowded—there are only about 56,000 people there.
A. Greenland is the largest island in the world.
B. You must feel excited to see the beautiful lights.
C. But you should probably avoid visiting it in winter.
D. It's also a great way to learn about the local people.
E. In this situation you can try going somewhere quieter.
F. In summer, however, you can't see the northern lights.

答案

快速对答案
19—23 E A C D F
19. E 根据“But in popular places of interest, there are always millions of noisy tourists. It makes you refuse to go out again.”可知,此处表示在热门景点,人太多,不想再去,那么应该找一个更安静的地方去旅游,选项 E(在这种情况下,你可以尝试去一些更安静的地方。)符合语境。
20. A 根据“The island is almost four times larger than France.”可知,此处应是在介绍格陵兰岛的规模,选项 A(格陵兰岛是世界上最大的岛屿。)符合语境。
21. C 根据“The temperature there in winter is usually around -18℃! You may feel very cold.”可知,此处表达的是格陵兰岛冬天很冷,可能不适合去,选项 C(但是你可能应该避免在冬天去那里。)符合语境。
22. D 根据“Dog sledding is an important part of Greenlandic culture.”和“Try it and you can experience the local people's special way of getting around.”可知,狗拉雪橇是格陵兰文化的重要部分,体验它能感受当地人出行方式,选项 D(这也是了解当地人的好方法。)符合语境。
23. F 根据“You can see them on clear nights from September to April... From May to July, the sun never goes down.”可知,夏季无法看到极光,选项 F(然而在夏季,你看不到北极光。)符合语境。

解析

【分析】本题为阅读还原题,需结合每个空缺处的上下文语境、逻辑关系选择合适的句子。19空前提到热门景点游客吵闹让人不想出门,需找对应解决方向;20空后介绍岛屿规模,需匹配岛屿属性;21空后提及冬季寒冷,需对应冬季出行建议;22空前提到狗拉雪橇的文化意义,需匹配体验价值;23空前后讲极光观赏时间,需对应夏季情况。
【解析】19空:前文指出热门景点人多吵闹导致不想出门,E选项“在这种情况下你可以尝试去一些更安静的地方”承接上文问题,符合语境;20空:后文提到该岛比法国大,A选项“格陵兰岛是世界上最大的岛屿”介绍其规模,衔接自然;21空:后文说明冬季温度低很冷,C选项“但是你应该可能避免在冬天去那里”对应冬季寒冷情况,符合逻辑;22空:前文提到狗拉雪橇是当地文化,体验它能感受当地人出行方式,D选项“这也是了解当地人的好方法”承接体验狗拉雪橇的意义;23空:前文说9月至4月能看极光,后文5月至7月太阳不落,F选项“然而在夏季,你看不到北极光”衔接时间对应的极光观赏情况,符合语境。
【答案】19—23 E A C D F
【知识点】阅读还原题、语境衔接、说明文阅读
【点评】本题考查说明文阅读中的语篇连贯性,要求学生结合上下文逻辑选择合适句子,难度适中,理清前后文对应关系即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.6