2026年浙江期末复习考前刷题七年级英语下册人教版第13页答案
一、完形填空
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Nowadays, more and more people like doing sports. Following are the main reasons for it.
First of all, playing sports is a great way to get exercise. Exercising keeps people
D
1
. It also helps people stay in a good mood(心情). When people
B
2
, they can feel happy and relaxed.
Second, sports are important to young people. They
A
3
young people about winning and losing. Young people can also learn how to talk and work with
C
4
. For example, when they play football, they must work with their
B
5
. Good teamwork is the
D
6
to many sports games.
Third, doing sports can make people leave their house. Many people love to
A
7
too much time watching TV and playing computer games.
C
8
they play sports, they can go outside and breathe(呼吸) the clean air.
Finally, there is another important
B
9
for people to play sports—it's very interesting! People can stay active, meet new people and learn new skills. But you must
D
10
to warm up before exercising.
(
D
)1. A. busy B. cool C. perfect D. fit
(
B
)2. A. sing B. exercise C. read D. sleep
(
A
)3. A. teach B. order C. learn D. ask
(
C
)4. A. another B. other C. others D. the other
(
B
)5. A. classmates B. teammates C. parents D. teachers
(
D
)6. A. way B. answer C. ticket D. key
(
A
)7. A. spend B. take C. kill D. practise
(
C
)8. A. After B. Before C. When D. Because
(
B
)9. A. progress B. reason C. advice D. person
(
D
)10. A. arrive B. stop C. lend D. remember

答案

1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.D

解析

【分析】
首先通读短文，明确文章主旨是介绍人们喜爱运动的主要原因。结合上下文语境、词汇辨析及固定搭配，逐个分析每个小题：
1. 由前文“运动是锻炼的好方式”可知，锻炼使人保持健康，需选表“健康的”形容词；
2. 前文围绕运动锻炼展开，此处对应“锻炼时的感受”，选表“锻炼”的动词；
3. 主语为sports，需选能构成“教某人关于……”结构的动词；
4. 此处指“与他人交流合作”，需选泛指“其他人”的代词；
5. 结合举例“踢足球”，需选表“队友”的名词；
6. 此处指“团队合作是比赛的关键”，需选表“关键”的名词；
7. 考查固定搭配“花费时间做某事”，需选对应动词；
8. 此处表“当做运动时”，需选引导时间状语的连词；
9. 前文介绍运动的多个原因，此处指“另一个重要原因”，需选表“原因”的名词；
10. 考查固定搭配“记得做某事”，需选对应动词。
【解析】
1. 考查形容词辨析：根据前文“playing sports is a great way to get exercise”，锻炼使人保持健康，fit意为“健康的”，符合语境，故选D。
2. 考查动词辨析：前文围绕运动锻炼展开，此处指当人们锻炼时会感到开心放松，exercise意为“锻炼”，符合语境，故选B。
3. 考查动词辨析：teach sb about sth意为“教某人关于……”，此处指运动教年轻人关于输赢的道理，故选A。
4. 考查代词辨析：others泛指“别人、其他人”，此处指年轻人学会如何与他人交流合作，故选C。
5. 考查名词辨析：结合“play football”，踢足球需要和队友合作，teammates意为“队友”，故选B。
6. 考查名词辨析：key意为“关键”，此处指好的团队合作是很多运动比赛的关键，符合语境，故选D。
7. 考查动词辨析：固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth意为“花费时间做某事”，此处指很多人花太多时间看电视、玩电脑游戏，故选A。
8. 考查连词辨析：when意为“当……时”，此处指当他们做运动时，能出去呼吸新鲜空气，符合语境，故选C。
9. 考查名词辨析：前文介绍了运动的几个原因，此处指另一个重要的原因，reason意为“原因”，故选B。
10. 考查动词辨析：remember to do sth意为“记得做某事”，此处指记得锻炼前要热身，故选D。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空；词汇辨析；固定搭配
【点评】
本题是一篇介绍运动益处的完形填空题，侧重考查语境理解、词汇辨析及常用固定搭配，整体难度适中，需要学生结合上下文逻辑分析选项。
【难度系数】
0.5