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二、阅读理解
A
Pickleball is a new kind of sports that is getting popular(受欢迎的) all over the United States. In 2021 about 4,800,000 people in the US played it, and in 2022 the number got to more than 36,500,000.
Pickleball is a mix(结合) of tennis, badminton and ping-pong. It looks like tennis, but people usually play it on a badminton court(球场) with a bat. There are no difficult rules in the game, so players of all ages can get started quickly. “People could learn to play it in 30 minutes or even 10 to 20 minutes,” Jim Berger says. He’s a director(主管) for USA Pickleball.
Many people feel happy by playing pickleball. “I know more about my classmates and we help each other in the game. It brings us together,” says Elizabeth Pavon, 11. She learned the sport in PE class.
Pickleball has even become a professional(职业的) sport. Some people think the sport could become an Olympic event(奥运会项目). Olivia Sutton, 15, plans to be a professional player. She says, “I think everybody who plays pickleball will love it.”
(
A. Playing pickleball saves time.
B. Playing pickleball is a little boring.
C. It’s easy to learn to play pickleball.
D. People don’t play pickleball for a long time.
(
A. makes friends with her classmates
B. knows more about this sport
C. learns more about the PE class
D. becomes interested in all ball games
(
A. Olivia Sutton wants to be a professional player.
B. Pickleball is a popular sport in the world now.
C. Everyone in the US likes playing pickleball.
D. Pickleball was an Olympic event in 2024.
(
A. Movies. B. Science. C. Travel. D. Sports.
A
Pickleball is a new kind of sports that is getting popular(受欢迎的) all over the United States. In 2021 about 4,800,000 people in the US played it, and in 2022 the number got to more than 36,500,000.
Pickleball is a mix(结合) of tennis, badminton and ping-pong. It looks like tennis, but people usually play it on a badminton court(球场) with a bat. There are no difficult rules in the game, so players of all ages can get started quickly. “People could learn to play it in 30 minutes or even 10 to 20 minutes,” Jim Berger says. He’s a director(主管) for USA Pickleball.
Many people feel happy by playing pickleball. “I know more about my classmates and we help each other in the game. It brings us together,” says Elizabeth Pavon, 11. She learned the sport in PE class.
Pickleball has even become a professional(职业的) sport. Some people think the sport could become an Olympic event(奥运会项目). Olivia Sutton, 15, plans to be a professional player. She says, “I think everybody who plays pickleball will love it.”
(
C
)11. (句意理解题)What can we know from the underlined part in the second paragraph?A. Playing pickleball saves time.
B. Playing pickleball is a little boring.
C. It’s easy to learn to play pickleball.
D. People don’t play pickleball for a long time.
(
A
)12. By playing pickleball, Elizabeth Pavon .A. makes friends with her classmates
B. knows more about this sport
C. learns more about the PE class
D. becomes interested in all ball games
(
A
)13. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Olivia Sutton wants to be a professional player.
B. Pickleball is a popular sport in the world now.
C. Everyone in the US likes playing pickleball.
D. Pickleball was an Olympic event in 2024.
(
D
)14. (文章出处题)Which part of a newspaper is the passage most probably from?A. Movies. B. Science. C. Travel. D. Sports.
答案
11.C 12.A 13.A 14.D
解析
【解析】
11. 定位第二段划线句“People could learn to play it in 30 minutes or even 10 to 20 minutes”，说明学习匹克球耗时很短，结合前文提到这项运动没有复杂规则，可推知学会打匹克球很容易，对应选项C。A选项“节省时间”表述偏离句意，B选项“运动无聊”原文无提及，D选项“人们打匹克球的时间不长”曲解原句含义，均排除。
12. 定位第三段Elizabeth的表述“I know more about my classmates and we help each other in the game. It brings us together”，可知她通过这项运动增进了和同学的了解、和同学交朋友，对应选项A。B、C、D的内容均未在原文中体现，排除。
13. 逐一核对选项：A选项对应最后一段“Olivia Sutton, 15, plans to be a professional player”，表述正确；B选项原文仅提到匹克球在美国流行，并非全世界，错误；C选项“所有美国人都喜欢匹克球”表述过于绝对，原文无依据，错误；D选项原文仅提到有人认为它可能成为奥运项目，并未成为2024年奥运项目，错误。
14. 全文围绕新兴运动匹克球展开介绍，属于体育相关内容，最可能出自报纸的体育板块，对应选项D。
【答案】
11.C 12.A 13.A 14.D
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解，句意理解，文章出处判断
【点评】
这是一篇介绍新兴运动匹克球的说明文阅读，题目以细节理解类题型为主，难度适中，学生可以通过定位原文对应内容快速得出答案，同时考察了句意推断和文章题材分类的基础阅读能力，适合巩固初中英语阅读的基础解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.8
11. 定位第二段划线句“People could learn to play it in 30 minutes or even 10 to 20 minutes”，说明学习匹克球耗时很短，结合前文提到这项运动没有复杂规则，可推知学会打匹克球很容易，对应选项C。A选项“节省时间”表述偏离句意，B选项“运动无聊”原文无提及，D选项“人们打匹克球的时间不长”曲解原句含义，均排除。
12. 定位第三段Elizabeth的表述“I know more about my classmates and we help each other in the game. It brings us together”，可知她通过这项运动增进了和同学的了解、和同学交朋友，对应选项A。B、C、D的内容均未在原文中体现，排除。
13. 逐一核对选项：A选项对应最后一段“Olivia Sutton, 15, plans to be a professional player”，表述正确；B选项原文仅提到匹克球在美国流行，并非全世界，错误；C选项“所有美国人都喜欢匹克球”表述过于绝对，原文无依据，错误；D选项原文仅提到有人认为它可能成为奥运项目，并未成为2024年奥运项目，错误。
14. 全文围绕新兴运动匹克球展开介绍，属于体育相关内容，最可能出自报纸的体育板块，对应选项D。
【答案】
11.C 12.A 13.A 14.D
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解，句意理解，文章出处判断
【点评】
这是一篇介绍新兴运动匹克球的说明文阅读，题目以细节理解类题型为主，难度适中，学生可以通过定位原文对应内容快速得出答案，同时考察了句意推断和文章题材分类的基础阅读能力，适合巩固初中英语阅读的基础解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.8
