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Ⅱ. 阅读理解
Have you ever thought about how to spend your pocket money wisely? Here is some advice.
Make a list. We all have a lot of things that we want. But do you really need them? That's why it is necessary to make a list before you spend money. Start with the thing you want most. You can also write down how much it costs or how important it is in your life. By doing this, you will see if it is really necessary to buy it.
Help others. We all know that there are many people in the world who are in need of our help. Helping others brings out the best in us and is one of the greatest joys in our lives. So
ponder using your pocket money to do something useful and helpful, and feel that you can make a difference.
Save as much as you can. There is an old saying, "Money doesn't grow on trees." If you spend all your pocket money right away, you'll have no money until your next "pay day". A wallet might not be the best place to save money, as it can make it easier for you to spend. Get a moneybox or ask your parents to start a savings account for you.
Someday when you look back, you'll get a strong feeling of achievement by saving so much money by yourself!
1. We should make a list before spending money to
A. make sure we buy everything we need
B. help us buy things that are cheap
C. know which thing is the most expensive
D. know if we have enough money for the things
2. Which of the following does the writer probably agree with?
A. A moneybox can help us make more money.
B. Helping others can bring us great happiness.
C. Saving much money can make us healthy.
D. A wallet is the best place to save money.
3. Which word is closest in meaning to the underlined word "ponder"?
A. Expect. B. Prevent.
C. Forget. D. Consider.
4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to save pocket money?
A. Putting money in a moneybox.
B. Asking parents to open a savings account.
C. Keeping money in a wallet.
D. Avoiding spending all money right away.
5. Which is the best title for the text?
A. How to help others with pocket money
B. How to save pocket money
C. How to get pocket money
D. How to spend pocket money wisely
Have you ever thought about how to spend your pocket money wisely? Here is some advice.
Make a list. We all have a lot of things that we want. But do you really need them? That's why it is necessary to make a list before you spend money. Start with the thing you want most. You can also write down how much it costs or how important it is in your life. By doing this, you will see if it is really necessary to buy it.
Help others. We all know that there are many people in the world who are in need of our help. Helping others brings out the best in us and is one of the greatest joys in our lives. So
ponder using your pocket money to do something useful and helpful, and feel that you can make a difference.
Save as much as you can. There is an old saying, "Money doesn't grow on trees." If you spend all your pocket money right away, you'll have no money until your next "pay day". A wallet might not be the best place to save money, as it can make it easier for you to spend. Get a moneybox or ask your parents to start a savings account for you.
Someday when you look back, you'll get a strong feeling of achievement by saving so much money by yourself!
1. We should make a list before spending money to
A
.A. make sure we buy everything we need
B. help us buy things that are cheap
C. know which thing is the most expensive
D. know if we have enough money for the things
2. Which of the following does the writer probably agree with?
A. A moneybox can help us make more money.
B. Helping others can bring us great happiness.
C. Saving much money can make us healthy.
D. A wallet is the best place to save money.
3. Which word is closest in meaning to the underlined word "ponder"?
A. Expect. B. Prevent.
C. Forget. D. Consider.
4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to save pocket money?
A. Putting money in a moneybox.
B. Asking parents to open a savings account.
C. Keeping money in a wallet.
D. Avoiding spending all money right away.
5. Which is the best title for the text?
A. How to help others with pocket money
B. How to save pocket money
C. How to get pocket money
D. How to spend pocket money wisely
答案
1. A
2. B
3. D
4. C
5. D
2. B
3. D
4. C
5. D
解析
【分析】
做这类阅读理解题，需先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每个题目回到原文定位关键信息，结合选项逐一排除错误选项得出答案。比如第1题定位“make a list”的相关内容，第2题找作者对帮助他人、存钱等的观点，第3题结合语境猜测生词词义，第4题找未提及的存钱方法，第5题归纳文章主旨。
【解析】
1. 解析：根据第二段最后一句“By doing this, you will see if it is really necessary to buy it”，可知列购物清单是为了确认是否真的需要购买物品，对应A选项。
2. 解析：根据第三段“Helping others brings out the best in us and is one of the greatest joys in our lives”，可知帮助他人能带来极大的快乐，符合作者观点，对应B选项。
3. 解析：划线词“ponder”所在句意为“考虑用你的零花钱做有用且有帮助的事”，结合语境，“ponder”意为“考虑”，与“consider”意思相近，对应D选项。
4. 解析：根据第四段“A wallet might not be the best place to save money”，可知把钱放在钱包里不是存钱的方法，因此C选项未被提及作为存钱方法，对应C选项。
5. 解析：全文围绕“如何明智地使用零花钱”给出三条建议，因此最佳标题为D选项。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本文是关于零花钱合理使用的建议类阅读理解，考查学生对原文细节的定位、词义的猜测及主旨的归纳能力，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
做这类阅读理解题，需先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每个题目回到原文定位关键信息，结合选项逐一排除错误选项得出答案。比如第1题定位“make a list”的相关内容，第2题找作者对帮助他人、存钱等的观点，第3题结合语境猜测生词词义，第4题找未提及的存钱方法，第5题归纳文章主旨。
【解析】
1. 解析：根据第二段最后一句“By doing this, you will see if it is really necessary to buy it”，可知列购物清单是为了确认是否真的需要购买物品，对应A选项。
2. 解析：根据第三段“Helping others brings out the best in us and is one of the greatest joys in our lives”，可知帮助他人能带来极大的快乐，符合作者观点，对应B选项。
3. 解析：划线词“ponder”所在句意为“考虑用你的零花钱做有用且有帮助的事”，结合语境，“ponder”意为“考虑”，与“consider”意思相近，对应D选项。
4. 解析：根据第四段“A wallet might not be the best place to save money”，可知把钱放在钱包里不是存钱的方法，因此C选项未被提及作为存钱方法，对应C选项。
5. 解析：全文围绕“如何明智地使用零花钱”给出三条建议，因此最佳标题为D选项。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本文是关于零花钱合理使用的建议类阅读理解，考查学生对原文细节的定位、词义的猜测及主旨的归纳能力，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
