Ⅰ.猜测说话者的意图,用横线画出下列句中需要重读的单词或短语
1. She likes to play basketball.
2. I am so glad to see you again.
3. The street is wide and clean.
4. On my way to school, my bike was broken.
5. We can reuse old school things instead of buy-
ing new ones.
1. She likes to play basketball.
2. I am so glad to see you again.
3. The street is wide and clean.
4. On my way to school, my bike was broken.
5. We can reuse old school things instead of buy-
ing new ones.
答案
1. 下划线标注likes, play basketball
2. 下划线标注so glad, see you again
3. 下划线标注street, wide, clean
4. 下划线标注way, school, bike, broken
5. 下划线标注reuse old, things, buying new ones(答案不唯一)
2. 下划线标注so glad, see you again
3. 下划线标注street, wide, clean
4. 下划线标注way, school, bike, broken
5. 下划线标注reuse old, things, buying new ones(答案不唯一)
解析
【分析】英语句子朗读时,通常重读实词(名词、动词、形容词、副词等)以突出语义重点,虚词(介词、冠词、助动词等)一般不重读。需结合每句的语义核心判断重读部分:1. 句中核心是“喜欢的活动”,故重读动作与对象;2. 句中核心是“高兴的状态与再次见面的内容”,故重读表情绪和动作的部分;3. 句中核心是“街道的特征”,故重读主语与描述特征的形容词;4. 句中核心是“路上的相关事物与状况”,故重读相关名词与表状态的词;5. 句中核心是“重复使用旧物而非买新物”,故重读动作、对象与对比内容。
【解析】1. 需重读的单词/短语:likes、play basketball;2. 需重读的单词/短语:so glad、see you again;3. 需重读的单词/短语:street、wide、clean;4. 需重读的单词/短语:way、school、bike、broken;5. 需重读的单词/短语:reuse old、things、buying new ones
【答案】1. 下划线标注likes, play basketball;2. 下划线标注so glad, see you again;3. 下划线标注street, wide, clean;4. 下划线标注way, school, bike, broken;5. 下划线标注reuse old, things, buying new ones(答案不唯一)
【知识点】英语句子重读规则、实词与虚词区分
【点评】本题考查英语基础语音的句子重读知识,要求学生结合语义判断重读部分,属于英语语音应用的基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 需重读的单词/短语:likes、play basketball;2. 需重读的单词/短语:so glad、see you again;3. 需重读的单词/短语:street、wide、clean;4. 需重读的单词/短语:way、school、bike、broken;5. 需重读的单词/短语:reuse old、things、buying new ones
【答案】1. 下划线标注likes, play basketball;2. 下划线标注so glad, see you again;3. 下划线标注street, wide, clean;4. 下划线标注way, school, bike, broken;5. 下划线标注reuse old, things, buying new ones(答案不唯一)
【知识点】英语句子重读规则、实词与虚词区分
【点评】本题考查英语基础语音的句子重读知识,要求学生结合语义判断重读部分,属于英语语音应用的基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 在万圣节,孩子们挨家挨户敲门并大喊“不给糖就捣蛋”。
Kids go
2. 我们决定捐款来帮助保护野生动物。
We decided to
3. 如果你想获得更多的信息,请访问我们的网站。
If you want to get more information, please
4. 做好预算会对你的日常开支产生影响。
Making a budget can
5. 他经常在我遇到困难时伸出援手。
He often
1. 在万圣节,孩子们挨家挨户敲门并大喊“不给糖就捣蛋”。
Kids go
door to door
, knock on the door and shout “Trick or treat” on Halloween.2. 我们决定捐款来帮助保护野生动物。
We decided to
donate money
to help protect wild animals.3. 如果你想获得更多的信息,请访问我们的网站。
If you want to get more information, please
visit our website
.4. 做好预算会对你的日常开支产生影响。
Making a budget can
make a difference
to your daily costs.5. 他经常在我遇到困难时伸出援手。
He often
helps out
when I am in trouble.答案
1. door to door
2. donate money
3. visit our website
4. make a difference
5. helps out
2. donate money
3. visit our website
4. make a difference
5. helps out
解析
【分析】
本题为根据汉语提示完成英语句子的题型,解题时需结合每个句子的汉语意思,匹配对应的英语固定短语或常用表达,同时注意句子的语法规则(如动词形式、不定式、祈使句等),确保填入内容符合语境和语法要求。
【解析】
1. 汉语提示“挨家挨户”对应的英语固定短语为door to door,符合句子语境;
2. 汉语提示“捐款”对应短语donate money,decide to后接动词原形,故填donate money;
3. 汉语提示“访问我们的网站”对应短语visit our website,此处为祈使句,需用动词原形开头;
4. 汉语提示“产生影响”对应短语make a difference,情态动词can后接动词原形,故填make a difference;
5. 汉语提示“伸出援手”对应短语help out,主语为第三人称单数he,且句子为一般现在时,动词需用第三人称单数形式helps out。
【答案】
1. door to door
2. donate money
3. visit our website
4. make a difference
5. helps out
【知识点】
固定短语搭配,动词形式变化
【点评】
本题考查基础英语短语的运用,要求学生掌握常见的英语固定表达,同时注意动词在不同语境下的形式变化,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为根据汉语提示完成英语句子的题型,解题时需结合每个句子的汉语意思,匹配对应的英语固定短语或常用表达,同时注意句子的语法规则(如动词形式、不定式、祈使句等),确保填入内容符合语境和语法要求。
【解析】
1. 汉语提示“挨家挨户”对应的英语固定短语为door to door,符合句子语境;
2. 汉语提示“捐款”对应短语donate money,decide to后接动词原形,故填donate money;
3. 汉语提示“访问我们的网站”对应短语visit our website,此处为祈使句,需用动词原形开头;
4. 汉语提示“产生影响”对应短语make a difference,情态动词can后接动词原形,故填make a difference;
5. 汉语提示“伸出援手”对应短语help out,主语为第三人称单数he,且句子为一般现在时,动词需用第三人称单数形式helps out。
【答案】
1. door to door
2. donate money
3. visit our website
4. make a difference
5. helps out
【知识点】
固定短语搭配,动词形式变化
【点评】
本题考查基础英语短语的运用,要求学生掌握常见的英语固定表达,同时注意动词在不同语境下的形式变化,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅰ.补全对话
A: Hi, Tom, you look upset. 1.
B: I spent all my pocket money last weekend. Now I have no money left.
A: How come? What did you buy?
B: I bought expensive toys and snacks just because my classmates had them.
A: 2.
B: You're right. But I don't know how to manage my money well. 3.
A: Sure. First, you can divide your money into two parts: save and spend.
B: Save money? 4.
A: You can use the saved money to buy useful books or donate it to poor kids. Money can bring more happiness if we use it properly.
B: That's a great idea. I will start saving money from today.
A: 5.
A: Hi, Tom, you look upset. 1.
What's wrong with you / What's the matter/What's up
?B: I spent all my pocket money last weekend. Now I have no money left.
A: How come? What did you buy?
B: I bought expensive toys and snacks just because my classmates had them.
A: 2.
That's not a good habit
. We shouldn't follow others blindly.B: You're right. But I don't know how to manage my money well. 3.
Could you give me some advice
?A: Sure. First, you can divide your money into two parts: save and spend.
B: Save money? 4.
What can I do with the saved money
?A: You can use the saved money to buy useful books or donate it to poor kids. Money can bring more happiness if we use it properly.
B: That's a great idea. I will start saving money from today.
A: 5.
I'm glad to hear that / Wish you good luck
. Small savings will make a big difference.答案
1. What's wrong with you / What's the matter/What's up
2. That's not a good habit
3. Could you give me some advice
4. What can I do with the saved money
5. I'm glad to hear that / Wish you good luck
2. That's not a good habit
3. Could you give me some advice
4. What can I do with the saved money
5. I'm glad to hear that / Wish you good luck
解析
【分析】
做补全对话类题目,需结合上下文语境、对话逻辑及日常交际用语的表达习惯来补全内容。第1空,A看到Tom情绪低落,应询问对方的状况;第2空,A针对Tom盲目跟风买东西的行为给出评价,结合后文“不该盲目跟风”可知是负面评价;第3空,Tom表示不会管理钱财,向A寻求方法;第4空,A提到把钱分成储蓄和消费,Tom询问储蓄的用途;第5空,A对Tom决定存钱的想法做出回应与鼓励。
【解析】
1. 根据上文“you look upset”及下文Tom的回答(没钱了),此处应询问对方怎么了,常用表达为What's wrong with you / What's the matter/What's up;
2. 结合后文“We shouldn't follow others blindly”,此处是对Tom盲目消费的否定评价,即That's not a good habit;
3. Tom表示不知道怎么管理钱财,向A寻求建议,故用Could you give me some advice;
4. A提到把钱存起来,Tom询问存的钱能做什么,即What can I do with the saved money;
5. 对Tom决定存钱的积极回应,可用I'm glad to hear that / Wish you good luck。
【答案】
1. What's wrong with you / What's the matter/What's up;2. That's not a good habit;3. Could you give me some advice;4. What can I do with the saved money;5. I'm glad to hear that / Wish you good luck
【知识点】
日常交际用语、补全对话
【点评】
本题考查日常交际用语在补全对话中的运用,贴近生活实际,需结合上下文逻辑作答,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
做补全对话类题目,需结合上下文语境、对话逻辑及日常交际用语的表达习惯来补全内容。第1空,A看到Tom情绪低落,应询问对方的状况;第2空,A针对Tom盲目跟风买东西的行为给出评价,结合后文“不该盲目跟风”可知是负面评价;第3空,Tom表示不会管理钱财,向A寻求方法;第4空,A提到把钱分成储蓄和消费,Tom询问储蓄的用途;第5空,A对Tom决定存钱的想法做出回应与鼓励。
【解析】
1. 根据上文“you look upset”及下文Tom的回答(没钱了),此处应询问对方怎么了,常用表达为What's wrong with you / What's the matter/What's up;
2. 结合后文“We shouldn't follow others blindly”,此处是对Tom盲目消费的否定评价,即That's not a good habit;
3. Tom表示不知道怎么管理钱财,向A寻求建议,故用Could you give me some advice;
4. A提到把钱存起来,Tom询问存的钱能做什么,即What can I do with the saved money;
5. 对Tom决定存钱的积极回应,可用I'm glad to hear that / Wish you good luck。
【答案】
1. What's wrong with you / What's the matter/What's up;2. That's not a good habit;3. Could you give me some advice;4. What can I do with the saved money;5. I'm glad to hear that / Wish you good luck
【知识点】
日常交际用语、补全对话
【点评】
本题考查日常交际用语在补全对话中的运用,贴近生活实际,需结合上下文逻辑作答,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
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