一、听录音,根据录音所描述的内容选出适当的选项。
(
B. It's a scarf.
C. It's a card.
(
B. The wind can blow off people's clothes.
C. Please take an umbrella.
(
B. Tim is stronger than John.
C. John is the strongest.
(
B. Turn off the fan, please.
C. We can take off the sweater.
(
B
)1. A. It's a car.B. It's a scarf.
C. It's a card.
(
B
)2. A. People should take off the coat.B. The wind can blow off people's clothes.
C. Please take an umbrella.
(
A
)3. A. John is stronger than Tim.B. Tim is stronger than John.
C. John is the strongest.
(
C
)4. A. Please put on your sweater.B. Turn off the fan, please.
C. We can take off the sweater.
答案
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C
二、听录音,判断下列句子与所听内容是(A)否(B)相符。
(
(
(
(
(
(
A
)1. The young man had a lot of money.(
B
)2. The man bought a bird and taught it to sing songs.(
B
)3. The bird was about five yuan.(
B
)4. The man gave the bird to his grandmother.(
A
)5. The man's mother ate the bird and felt happy.答案
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A
三、听录音,补全短文中所缺的单词。
One day a crow 1.
One day a crow 1.
found
a piece of meat. She picked it up and 2. flew
to a tree. Then a fox saw her and said, "Wow! You are prettier 3. than
before." The crow flew to a taller tree. Then the fox said again, "You have a good voice. Why not sing a song?" This made the crow very happy. She opened her mouth and wanted to tell the fox he was 4. stronger
now. Suddenly, she 5. dropped
the meat. The fox picked up the meat and went away.答案
1. found 2. flew 3. than 4. stronger 5. dropped
一、判断下列句子的升降调是(A)否(B)正确。
(
(
(
(
(
A
)1. Can you help me? Yes, I can.(
A
)2. They are working on the farm now.(
B
)3. Do you like “Snow White” or “The ugly duckling”?(
B
)4. What's your favourite colour, red, green or blue?答案
1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B
解析
【分析】
要判断英语句子的升降调是否正确,需牢记不同句型的语调规则:一般疑问句读升调,陈述句读降调,选择疑问句遵循“前升后降”,特殊疑问句读降调。逐个分析句子:1. 第一句是一般疑问句,符合升调规则,答语简短回答用降调,整体正确;2. 第二句是陈述句,符合降调规则,正确;3. 第三句是选择疑问句,需前半部分升调、后半部分降调,若整体语调不符合则错误;4. 第四句是特殊疑问句,需降调,列举部分也需对应语调,若整体语调不符合则错误。
【解析】
1. 句子“Can you help me?”为一般疑问句,一般疑问句需读升调,答句“Yes, I can.”为简短回答,读降调,升降调正确,故答案为A;
2. 句子“They are working on the farm now.”为陈述句,陈述句需读降调,升降调正确,故答案为A;
3. 句子“Do you like “Snow White” or “The ugly duckling”?”为选择疑问句,选择疑问句应遵循“前升后降”的规则,若整体语调不符合该规则则错误,故答案为B;
4. 句子“What's your favourite colour, red, green or blue?”为特殊疑问句,特殊疑问句需读降调,列举部分也需对应语调,若整体语调不符合则错误,故答案为B。
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B
【知识点】
英语句子升降调规则
【点评】
本题考查英语语音中不同句型的升降调用法,属于基础语音知识,需准确记忆各类句型对应的语调规则,是英语学习的基础考点。
【难度系数】
0.6
要判断英语句子的升降调是否正确,需牢记不同句型的语调规则:一般疑问句读升调,陈述句读降调,选择疑问句遵循“前升后降”,特殊疑问句读降调。逐个分析句子:1. 第一句是一般疑问句,符合升调规则,答语简短回答用降调,整体正确;2. 第二句是陈述句,符合降调规则,正确;3. 第三句是选择疑问句,需前半部分升调、后半部分降调,若整体语调不符合则错误;4. 第四句是特殊疑问句,需降调,列举部分也需对应语调,若整体语调不符合则错误。
【解析】
1. 句子“Can you help me?”为一般疑问句,一般疑问句需读升调,答句“Yes, I can.”为简短回答,读降调,升降调正确,故答案为A;
2. 句子“They are working on the farm now.”为陈述句,陈述句需读降调,升降调正确,故答案为A;
3. 句子“Do you like “Snow White” or “The ugly duckling”?”为选择疑问句,选择疑问句应遵循“前升后降”的规则,若整体语调不符合该规则则错误,故答案为B;
4. 句子“What's your favourite colour, red, green or blue?”为特殊疑问句,特殊疑问句需读降调,列举部分也需对应语调,若整体语调不符合则错误,故答案为B。
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B
【知识点】
英语句子升降调规则
【点评】
本题考查英语语音中不同句型的升降调用法,属于基础语音知识,需准确记忆各类句型对应的语调规则,是英语学习的基础考点。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、根据情景,选择最佳答案。
(
A.It will blow off my hat!
B.Put on your scarf.
C.Take your umbrella.
(
A
)1. —The wind is so strong. —Oh, you must be careful.A.It will blow off my hat!
B.Put on your scarf.
C.Take your umbrella.
答案
1. A
解析
【分析】首先理解对话情景:第一句提到“风很大”,后续答语是“你一定要小心”,需要选择能呼应“风大”且能引出“小心”提醒的语句。分析三个选项:A选项意为“我的帽子要被吹掉了!”,既贴合风大的场景,又能对应“小心”的提醒;B选项“戴上你的围巾”、C选项“带上你的雨伞”均与风大需小心的语境不匹配,因此选A。
【解析】根据对话逻辑,前句说明“风很大”,后句回应“你必须小心”,需选择符合语境的语句:A项“我的帽子要被吹掉了!”既呼应风大的场景,又能引出“小心”的提醒;B项建议戴围巾、C项建议带雨伞,均与语境不符,故选择A。
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际;日常用语
【点评】本题考查英语日常情景对话的运用,需结合语境选择符合逻辑的答语,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】根据对话逻辑,前句说明“风很大”,后句回应“你必须小心”,需选择符合语境的语句:A项“我的帽子要被吹掉了!”既呼应风大的场景,又能引出“小心”的提醒;B项建议戴围巾、C项建议带雨伞,均与语境不符,故选择A。
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际;日常用语
【点评】本题考查英语日常情景对话的运用,需结合语境选择符合逻辑的答语,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
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