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阅读以下三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Green life, start from us! Are you a person who cares for the environment? Test yourself!
1. Do you turn off the shower while you are washing your hair?
♥ Always. ♣ Often. ◆ Once in a while. ♠ Never.
2. Do you use reusable napkins instead of paper napkins?
♥ Always. ♣ Often. ◆ Once in a while. ♠ Never.
3. Do you turn off the lights when you leave a room?
♥ Always. ♣ Often. ◆ Once in a while. ♠ Never.
4. Do you recycle books and paper?
♥ Always. ♣ Often. ◆ Once in a while. ♠ Never.
5. Do you empty your plate while having din
?
♥ Always. ♣ Often. ◆ Once in a while. ♠ Never.
6. Do you use one-off chopsticks when eating out?
♥ Always. ♣ Often. ◆ Once in a while. ♠ Never.
7. Do you use public transportation like buses or subways when going out?
♥ Always. ♣ Often. ◆ Once in a while. ♠ Never.
8. Do you use reusable bags when shopping?
♥ Always. ♣ Often. ◆ Once in a while. ♠ Never.
To Get the Result Check Here
Results:
☺ Mostly♥:Congratulations! You're a person who truly cares for the environment. You know how to protect the environment. Great!
☺ Mostly♣:You are a person who cares for the environment most of the time, but you could be better! Think carefully and improve yourself.
☹ Mostly◆:You know a little about environmental protection. Learn more and begin from now.
☹ Mostly♠:Oh, dear! You have no idea of environmental protection. What you need is to learn, or you may get into trouble one day.
(
A. A website. B. A poster. C. A magazine. D. A newspaper.
(
A. Age, job and suggestions. B. Address, questions and answers.
C. Topic, questions and suggestions. D. Questions, grades and suggestions.
(
A. He does well in environmental protection.
B. He doesn't care about the environment at all.
C. He often does properly and wisely to protect the environment.
D. He needs to study more and do better in environmental protection.
(
①Saving electricity. ②Recycling old clothes. ③Saving water. ④Using second-hand things.
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ①④ D. ②④
(
A. To tell people what behaviours are harmful to the environment.
B. To share some helpful ways to live a green life.
C. To call on people to protect the environment.
D. To help people know the advantages of a green life.
B
A
Green life, start from us! Are you a person who cares for the environment? Test yourself!
1. Do you turn off the shower while you are washing your hair?
♥ Always. ♣ Often. ◆ Once in a while. ♠ Never.
2. Do you use reusable napkins instead of paper napkins?
♥ Always. ♣ Often. ◆ Once in a while. ♠ Never.
3. Do you turn off the lights when you leave a room?
♥ Always. ♣ Often. ◆ Once in a while. ♠ Never.
4. Do you recycle books and paper?
♥ Always. ♣ Often. ◆ Once in a while. ♠ Never.
5. Do you empty your plate while having din
?♥ Always. ♣ Often. ◆ Once in a while. ♠ Never.
6. Do you use one-off chopsticks when eating out?
♥ Always. ♣ Often. ◆ Once in a while. ♠ Never.
7. Do you use public transportation like buses or subways when going out?
♥ Always. ♣ Often. ◆ Once in a while. ♠ Never.
8. Do you use reusable bags when shopping?
♥ Always. ♣ Often. ◆ Once in a while. ♠ Never.
To Get the Result Check Here
Results:
☺ Mostly♥:Congratulations! You're a person who truly cares for the environment. You know how to protect the environment. Great!
☺ Mostly♣:You are a person who cares for the environment most of the time, but you could be better! Think carefully and improve yourself.
☹ Mostly◆:You know a little about environmental protection. Learn more and begin from now.
☹ Mostly♠:Oh, dear! You have no idea of environmental protection. What you need is to learn, or you may get into trouble one day.
(
A
)16.(新考法·语篇出处)Where is this survey probably from?A. A website. B. A poster. C. A magazine. D. A newspaper.
(
C
)17. What information does this survey include?A. Age, job and suggestions. B. Address, questions and answers.
C. Topic, questions and suggestions. D. Questions, grades and suggestions.
(
D
)18. If Sam chooses ◆ mostly, what do you think of him according to the survey?A. He does well in environmental protection.
B. He doesn't care about the environment at all.
C. He often does properly and wisely to protect the environment.
D. He needs to study more and do better in environmental protection.
(
B
)19.(新考法·细节多选)Which of the following things are mentioned in the survey?①Saving electricity. ②Recycling old clothes. ③Saving water. ④Using second-hand things.
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ①④ D. ②④
(
C
)20.(新考法·写作意图)What is the purpose of the survey?A. To tell people what behaviours are harmful to the environment.
B. To share some helpful ways to live a green life.
C. To call on people to protect the environment.
D. To help people know the advantages of a green life.
B
答案
16. A
17. C
18. D
19. B
20. C
17. C
18. D
19. B
20. C
解析
【分析】
做本题需先通读短文，明确这是一份环保行为的互动测试调查，再针对每个小题的类型（如细节理解、推理判断、主旨大意等），定位短文对应内容，逐一分析选项排除错误，选出与原文相符的答案。具体思路：16题判断调查来源，需结合短文的互动测试形式特征；17题梳理调查包含的核心要素；18题根据符号对应的结果描述匹配选项；19题查找短文中提及的环保行为；20题总结调查的写作目的。
【解析】
16题：短文的互动测试形式（含选项符号、结果查询提示）符合网站的常见设计，海报、杂志、报纸通常无此类互动测试功能，故选A。
17题：调查主题为环保，包含8个环保行为问题，结果部分给出改进建议，因此涵盖主题、问题、建议三类信息，故选C。
18题：根据短文“Mostly◆:You know a little about environmental protection. Learn more and begin from now.”，可知选◆为主的人需要学习更多环保知识并改进，对应D选项。
19题：短文中提到的环保行为有：关淋浴（节水，①）、关灯（节电，③），未提及回收旧衣服、使用二手物品，故选B。
20题：短文通过环保行为测试，目的是引导人们了解环保行为、号召大家践行绿色生活、保护环境，对应C选项。
【答案】
16.A 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨意图
【点评】
本题为环保主题的阅读理解题，结合新考法（语篇出处、细节多选、写作意图），考查学生提取信息、理解主旨的能力，难度适中，是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
做本题需先通读短文，明确这是一份环保行为的互动测试调查，再针对每个小题的类型（如细节理解、推理判断、主旨大意等），定位短文对应内容，逐一分析选项排除错误，选出与原文相符的答案。具体思路：16题判断调查来源，需结合短文的互动测试形式特征；17题梳理调查包含的核心要素；18题根据符号对应的结果描述匹配选项；19题查找短文中提及的环保行为；20题总结调查的写作目的。
【解析】
16题：短文的互动测试形式（含选项符号、结果查询提示）符合网站的常见设计，海报、杂志、报纸通常无此类互动测试功能，故选A。
17题：调查主题为环保，包含8个环保行为问题，结果部分给出改进建议，因此涵盖主题、问题、建议三类信息，故选C。
18题：根据短文“Mostly◆:You know a little about environmental protection. Learn more and begin from now.”，可知选◆为主的人需要学习更多环保知识并改进，对应D选项。
19题：短文中提到的环保行为有：关淋浴（节水，①）、关灯（节电，③），未提及回收旧衣服、使用二手物品，故选B。
20题：短文通过环保行为测试，目的是引导人们了解环保行为、号召大家践行绿色生活、保护环境，对应C选项。
【答案】
16.A 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨意图
【点评】
本题为环保主题的阅读理解题，结合新考法（语篇出处、细节多选、写作意图），考查学生提取信息、理解主旨的能力，难度适中，是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
