2026年初中毕业升学真题详解七年级英语下册译林版江苏专版第137页答案
第二节:阅读下面短文,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。(共5小题,计10分)
During this year's May Day holiday, China's popular tourist cities were full of visitors. Foreign(外国的) faces were seen everywhere—on streets, in parks, and at places of interest. It's reported that this year's number of international visitors in China is almost twice as large as that of last year. 61.
E

Why do so many people come to visit China? First, China has amazing places for them to visit. Visitors can visit old and famous places like the Forbidden City and the Terracotta Army, enjoy modern city views in Shanghai, taste spicy hot pot in Chongqing, or visit natural wonders like Zhangjiajie. 62.
A
Second, China has made travelling easier. Visa rules(签证规定) are simpler now, and more foreigners can visit China without a visa. It is easy for them to travel to different places. What's more, foreign travellers can use their mobile phones to buy things in most shops. 63.
D
Foreign popular people online send videos about China's culture, food, and so on onto apps to attract others.
64.
B
Hotels, restaurants and tour guides are busier than ever, helping local businesses grow.
65.
C
Foreign visitors enjoy traditional Chinese culture through traditional activities, and when they return home, they become "cultural ambassadors(大使)", helping more people understand the real China.
A. In a word, there's something for everyone!
B. The rise in foreign visitors does good to local growth.
C. It's also a chance to share Chinese culture around the world.
D. Third, social media(社交媒体) plays a big role in the field of travelling.
E. The number of visitors from the Republic of Korea, Japan and Singapore was the largest.
F. As the saying goes, "Travelling ten thousand miles is better than reading ten thousand books."

答案

61. E 【解析】逻辑推理题。根据“It’s reported that this year’s number of international visitors in China is almost twice as large as that of last year.”可推知,空格处会对这种情况进行进一步补充说明。选项 E 是对游客数量的进一步说明,符合语境,故选 E。
62. A 【解析】逻辑推理题。根据“First...taste spicy hot pot in Chongqing, or visit natural wonders like Zhangjiajie.”可知,此处先总述中国有很棒的游览地,接着列举了古迹、现代景观、美食、自然奇观等不同类型的内容,体现出中国能满足不同游客的需求。选项 A 是对前文列举的各类内容的总结,符合语境,故选 A。
63. D 【解析】逻辑推理题。根据“Second, China has made travelling easier ... What’s more, foreign travellers can use their mobile phones to buy things in most shops.”以及下文“Foreign popular people online send videos about China’s culture...onto apps to attract others.”可知,此处是在说吸引外国游客的原因,即社交媒体对旅游的影响。选项 D 符合语境,故选 D。
64. B 【解析】逻辑推理题。根据“Hotels, restaurants and tour guides are busier than ever, helping local businesses grow.”可知,酒店、餐厅和导游比以往更忙,助力当地商业发展,说明外国游客增多对当地发展有好处。选项 B 符合语境,故选 B。
65. C 【解析】逻辑推理题。根据“Foreign visitors enjoy ... helping more people understand the real China.”可知,外国游客通过传统活动欣赏中国传统文化,当他们回国后,成为“文化大使”,帮助更多人了解真实的中国,这体现了外国游客对中国文化传播的作用。选项 C 符合语境,故选 C。

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读七选五题型,解题思路如下:首先通读全文,把握文章主旨(介绍今年五一假期来华国际游客增多的情况、原因及影响);接着逐个分析每个空格的前后语句,梳理句间逻辑关系(如补充说明、总结、递进、因果等);最后结合选项内容,匹配最符合上下文逻辑的选项,同时排除多余选项。
【解析】
61. 空格前句提到“今年来华国际游客数量几乎是去年的两倍”,需补充说明游客的具体来源情况,选项E(来自韩国、日本、新加坡的游客数量最多)符合语境,故选E。
62. 空格前列举了中国的各类旅游资源(古迹、现代景观、美食、自然奇观等),体现资源的多样性,需总结其能满足不同游客需求,选项A(总之,每个人都能找到适合自己的东西)是对前文的总结,故选A。
63. 空格前已说明两个来华旅游的便利原因,空格后提到网红通过社交媒体吸引游客,结合前文的“First”“Second”,此处需补充第三个原因,选项D(第三,社交媒体在旅游领域发挥重要作用)符合递进逻辑,故选D。
64. 空格后提到酒店、餐厅、导游更忙,助力当地商业发展,说明外国游客增多对当地发展的益处,选项B(外国游客数量增长对当地发展有益)符合语境,故选B。
65. 空格后提到外国游客回国后成为“文化大使”,帮助更多人了解中国,体现文化传播的作用,选项C(这也是在全球分享中国文化的机会)符合语境,故选C。
【答案】
61.E 62.A 63.D 64.B 65.C
【知识点】
英语阅读七选五、语篇逻辑推理
【点评】
本题围绕“五一假期来华国际游客增多”展开,考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑关系的理解与运用能力,解题关键是抓住空格前后的线索匹配对应选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅴ. 词汇运用。(共10小题,计10分)

答案

答案略

解析

【分析】
词汇运用题的解题思路为:先明确题目给出的提示类型(如首字母提示、汉语提示、括号内词的适当形式转换等),再通读句子理解语境,确定所缺单词的词性、时态、单复数、比较级等形式,最后写出符合要求的正确单词形式。
【解析】
本题为英语词汇运用题型,共10小题,需结合每道小题的具体提示(如首字母、汉语意思、词类转换要求)及句子语境,分析所需词汇的正确形式后作答,因未提供具体小题内容,无法给出详细解题步骤。
【答案】

【知识点】
英语词汇运用、词形转换
【点评】
本题考查词汇在语境中的实际运用,需学生掌握常见词汇的词义及基本词形变化规则,注重基础词汇的积累与灵活运用。
【难度系数】
0.6
请认真阅读下面短文,在横线上填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you seen Jingtailan in your daily life or in a museum? Jingtailan is a traditional handicraft with
66.
colourful
(colour) designs on metal(金属). It became popular during the time of Emperor Jingtai in the
Ming Dynasty.
Li Jinglong and Guan Dian 67.
fell
(fall) in love with Jingtailan by chance. They wanted to let more people know about it. So they opened a workshop—Handicraft Addicted in Beijing.
Last summer, I visited the workshop with my parents, and that's where I 68.
first
(one) saw this amazing art. In the exhibition hall, there was a large 69.
collection
(collect) of Jingtailan works. Among them, a beautiful Jingtailan vase caught my eye. 70.
Its
(it) body was covered with bright blue, red and green patterns(图案), like a beautiful garden. The birds on it looked so real that I 71.
thought
(think) they might fly out! The guide told us that making Jingtailan needed many steps. They included(包含) creating a metal base, using metal lines 72.
to make
(make) a design, filling the space with coloured powders and firing.
I was so surprised to learn that each piece was made by hand. I looked at the fantastic details 73.
happily
(happy). In the hall, I saw different kinds of Jingtailan works, such as jewelry boxes, vases, fruit plates and so on. Each one was different.
Through the trip, I know Jingtailan is not just a handicraft. It's a treasure of Chinese culture, showing us how great our ancestors(祖先) were and how important it 74.
is
(be) for us to keep these traditions alive.
More and more people enjoy cultural trips. Handicraft Addicted is really an interesting place to visit. I hope you 75.
will visit
(visit) it some day. I'm sure it is worth a visit.

答案

66. colourful 【解析】考查形容词。根据“designs”可知,此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词 designs,表示“色彩鲜艳的”。colour 的形容词形式为 colourful,意为“色彩鲜艳的”,故填 colourful。
67. fell 【解析】考查动词时态。根据“Li Jinglong and Guan Dian...in love with Jingtailan by chance.”可知,句子描述的是过去发生的事情,因此用一般过去时,动词 fall 的过去式为 fell,故填 fell。
68. first 【解析】考查副词。根据“I...saw this amazing art”可知,此处表示“第一次”看到这种艺术,“one”的副词形式是 first(首次;第一次),表示“第一次看到”,因此用副词 first,作状语,修饰动词“saw”,故填 first。
69. collection 【解析】考查名词。根据“a large ... of Jingtailan works”可知,此处表示“大量的收藏”,“a collection of...”是固定短语,意为“……的收藏;一批……”,因此用名词 collection,表示“收藏品”,且前面有不定冠词 a,所以用单数形式,故填 collection。
70. Its 【解析】考查形容词性物主代词。根据“...body was covered with bright blue, red and green patterns”可知,“body”是名词,需用形容词性物主代词修饰,“it”的形容词性物主代词是 its(它的),位于句首,首字母应大写。故填 Its。
71. thought 【解析】考查动词时态。根据“The birds on it looked so real that I...they might fly out!”可知,句子描述的是过去发生的事情,因此用一般过去时,动词 think 的过去式为 thought,故填 thought。
72. to make 【解析】考查固定结构。根据“using metal lines ... a design”可知,“use sth. to do sth.”是固定结构,意为“用某物做某事”,此处表示“用金属丝制作图案”,故填 to make。
73. happily 【解析】考查副词。根据“I looked at the fantastic details...”可知,此处表示“高兴地看着”,“happy”的副词形式是 happily,作状语修饰动词“looked”,故填 happily。
74. is 【解析】考查 be 动词时态及主谓一致。根据“how important it...for us to keep these traditions alive”可知,句子描述的是现在的情况,因此用一般现在时;主语 it 是第三人称单数,所以 be 动词用 is,故填 is。
75. will visit 【解析】考查动词时态。根据“I hope you...it some day.”可知,此处表示“希望有一天你能去参观”,因此用一般将来时,其结构为“will + 动词原形”,故填 will visit。

解析

【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题,需结合短文语境、句子成分、语法规则(词性转换、动词时态、固定搭配等),将括号内单词转换为正确形式。解题时先通读短文理解大意,再逐个分析空格处所需的词性、时态或搭配,确定最终答案。
【解析】
66. 空格后为名词designs,需用形容词修饰,colour的形容词形式为colourful,故填colourful。
67. 句子描述过去发生的动作,需用一般过去时,fall的过去式为fell,故填fell。
68. 此处表示“第一次”看到,需用副词修饰动词saw,one的副词形式为first,故填first。
69. 固定短语“a collection of”意为“……的收藏”,需用名词collection,故填collection。
70. 空格后为名词body,需用形容词性物主代词修饰,it的形容词性物主代词为Its,句首首字母大写,故填Its。
71. 句子描述过去的动作,需用一般过去时,think的过去式为thought,故填thought。
72. 固定搭配“use sth. to do sth.”表示“用某物做某事”,此处需用不定式to make,故填to make。
73. 空格处修饰动词looked,需用副词,happy的副词形式为happily,故填happily。
74. 句子描述现在的情况,用一般现在时,主语it为第三人称单数,be动词用is,故填is。
75. 句中“some day”表示将来的时间,需用一般将来时,结构为“will + 动词原形”,故填will visit。
【答案】
66. colourful;67. fell;68. first;69. collection;70. Its;71. thought;72. to make;73. happily;74. is;75. will visit
【知识点】
形容词的用法、动词时态、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语语法填空的基础知识点,涵盖词性转换、动词时态及固定搭配,要求学生结合语境分析句子结构,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6