六、阅读理解。(30分)
(A)阅读短文,选择正确的答案。(10分)
Tom is a student in Grade 4. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. His school is big. There is a big sports ground, a library and three computer rooms. The library is on the first floor. Tom likes reading. He often goes to the library after class.
Tom has many friends. On Sunday, he usually plays with his friends. Last Sunday, his friend Mike was ill. Tom went to Mike's home. He helped Mike with his English and gave Mike some fruit. Mike was very happy.
()1. How many computer rooms are there in Tom's school?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
()2. Where is the library?
A. On the first floor.
B. On the second floor.
C. On the third floor.
()3. What does Tom often do after class?
A. He plays football.
B. He goes to the library.
C. He helps his friends.
()4. What was the matter with Mike last Sunday?
A. He was hungry. B. He was ill. C. He was tired.
()5. What did Tom give Mike?
A. Some books. B. Some fruit. C. Some water.

1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B

【分析】
本题为小学英语阅读理解细节题，解题思路为：先阅读题目提取关键词，再回到原文中定位对应句子，将选项与原文信息逐一匹配，直接查找即可得出答案，无需额外推断。
【解析】
1. 关键词为"computer rooms"，定位原文第一段"There is a big sports ground, a library and three computer rooms."，可知电脑室数量是3，对应选项C。
2. 关键词为"library"，定位原文第一段"The library is on the first floor."，可知图书馆在一楼，对应选项A。
3. 关键词为"after class"，定位原文第一段"He often goes to the library after class."，可知Tom课后常去图书馆，对应选项B。
4. 关键词为"Mike last Sunday"，定位原文第二段"Last Sunday, his friend Mike was ill."，可知Mike上周日生病了，对应选项B。
5. 关键词为"gave Mike"，定位原文第二段"gave Mike some fruit."，可知Tom给了Mike一些水果，对应选项B。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为小学阶段基础英语阅读理解题，所有答案均可直接从原文中快速定位获取，主要考查学生查找原文信息的能力，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.9

(B)阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。(10分)
Lucy and Lily are sisters. They go to the same school. Every morning, they walk to school together. They always look left and right before crossing the road.
At school, Lucy likes Music. She can sing well. Lily likes Art. She can draw nice pictures. They help each other. Lucy helps Lily with Music, and Lily helps Lucy with Art. After school, they often share snacks with their classmates.
()1. Lucy and Lily go to school by bus.
()2. They look left and right before crossing the road.
()3. Lucy can draw nice pictures.
()4. Lily helps Lucy with Art.
()5. They share snacks with their classmates after school.

1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T

【分析】本题是英语阅读理解中的判断正误题，解题思路为：先通读短文，明确Lucy和Lily的基本情况；再针对每道题的关键词，回到原文定位对应语句，将题目描述与原文内容逐一对比，若表述一致则判断为正（T），不一致则判断为误（F）。
【解析】1. 原文第一段第三句提到“Every morning, they walk to school together.”，说明Lucy和Lily步行上学，而非乘公交，故本题错误（F）；2. 原文第一段最后一句提到“They always look left and right before crossing the road.”，与题目表述一致，故本题正确（T）；3. 原文第二段提到“Lily likes Art. She can draw nice pictures.”，是Lily会画漂亮的画，而非Lucy，故本题错误（F）；4. 原文第二段倒数第二句提到“Lily helps Lucy with Art.”，与题目表述一致，故本题正确（T）；5. 原文第二段最后一句提到“After school, they often share snacks with their classmates.”，与题目表述一致，故本题正确（T）。
【答案】1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节信息定位
【点评】本题属于基础英语阅读细节判断题，内容贴近学生日常生活，考查学生快速查找原文细节并对比判断的能力，难度较低，适合巩固英语阅读的基础技能。
【难度系数】0.9