2026年小题狂做全程测评卷四年级英语下册译林版第64页答案
三、从方框中选择合适的选项完成对话,有一项多余。(5分)
1. —
B
—I'm thirsty.
2. —It's red now.
A

—OK, Dad.
3. —I'm new here. Where is the classroom?
—Don't worry.
C

4. —I'm hot and thirsty.
E

—Thank you.
5. —
D

—Yes, I do. It's big and beautiful.
A. Let's wait for the green light.
B. What's the matter with you?
C. I can show you around.
D. Do you like our school?
E. Here's some water for you.
F. How many lessons do you have today?

答案

1. B 2. A 3. C 4. E 5. D

解析

【分析】
本题为补全对话题型,需结合每句对话的语境、答句逻辑,从方框选项中匹配对应内容,排除多余项。解题时先梳理每道题的对话逻辑:第1空答语说明“渴了”,需匹配询问状况的问句;第2空前提是“红灯”,需匹配对应提醒;第3空对方问路,需匹配带路的回应;第4空对方说“热且渴”,需匹配提供物品的答语;第5空答语是“Do开头的肯定回答”,需匹配对应问句。
【解析】
1. 答语为“I'm thirsty.”,问句应询问对方状况,对应选项B(What's the matter with you?),故选B;
2. 前句提到“It's red now.”,需提醒等绿灯,对应选项A(Let's wait for the green light.),故选A;
3. 对方询问教室位置,答语应表示带路,对应选项C(I can show you around.),故选C;
4. 对方说“hot and thirsty”,需提供水,对应选项E(Here's some water for you.),故选E;
5. 答语为“Yes, I do.”,问句是Do引导的一般疑问句,对应选项D(Do you like our school?),故选D;多余选项为F。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.E 5.D
【知识点】
情景交际、补全对话
【点评】
本题考查日常情景对话的运用,需结合语境和答句逻辑匹配选项,属于基础交际类题目,适合巩固日常用语的练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
1. Let's
cross
(crossing) the road now. The light is green.
2. My sister can
draw
(draws) nice pictures. She likes Art.
3. He usually
goes
(go) to school at 7:30 in the morning.
4. Tom is thirsty. He wants
to drink
(drink) some water.
5. —What does your father do on Saturdays?
—He helps my mum
(to) clean
(clean) the car.

答案

1. cross 【解析】固定搭配 let sb. do sth.。
2. draw
3. goes 【解析】主语 he 为三单,动词需变形,故填 goes。
4. to drink 【解析】want 后面接动词不定式或名词,故填 to drink。
5. (to) clean 【解析】固定搭配 help sb. (to) do sth.。

解析

【分析】
这五道题考查英语动词形式的运用,解题时需结合固定搭配、情态动词规则、一般现在时的动词变化来分析:1. 看到let's,对应固定搭配let sb. do sth.,需用动词原形;2. 看到情态动词can,情态动词后接动词原形;3. 看到usually(一般现在时标志),主语是第三人称单数he,谓语动词要变三单;4. 看到want,对应固定搭配want to do sth.,需用动词不定式;5. 看到help,对应固定搭配help sb. (to) do sth.,to可省略,用动词原形或不定式均可。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配let sb. do sth.,故填动词原形cross;
2. 情态动词can后接动词原形,故填draw;
3. 句子为一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,动词go的三单形式为goes,故填goes;
4. 固定搭配want to do sth.,故填to drink;
5. 固定搭配help sb. (to) do sth.,to可省略,故填(to) clean。
【答案】
1. cross;2. draw;3. goes;4. to drink;5. (to) clean
【知识点】
固定搭配、情态动词用法、一般现在时
【点评】
本题考查英语基础的动词搭配和时态、情态动词用法,属于巩固基础的常见题型,只要掌握相关规则即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
五、按要求完成句子。(10分)
1. There is a computer room in our school.(改为般疑问句)
Is
there
a computer room in our school?
2. We can run on the road.(改为否定句)
We
can't
run
on the road.
3. The library is on the second floor.(对画线部分提问)
Where
is
the library?
4. My friend is tired.(对画线部分提问)
What's
the
matter
with your friend?
5. I can help my mum take the bag.(改为一般疑问句)
Can
you
help your mum take the bag?

答案

1. Is, there 2. can't, run 3. Where, is 4. What's, the, matter 5. Can, you

解析

【分析】
1. there be句型变一般疑问句,需将be动词提前至句首,其余部分语序不变,注意首字母大写。
2. 含情态动词can的句子变否定句,直接在can后加not,缩写为can't,后面动词用原形。
3. 对地点提问用疑问词where,再将be动词提前构成疑问句语序。
4. 询问某人状态的固定句型为What's the matter with sb.,对应填写即可。
5. 含情态动词can的陈述句变一般疑问句,将can提前,第一人称I改为第二人称you。
【解析】
1. 原句为there be句型,变一般疑问句时,把be动词is提前,得到Is there a computer room in our school?
2. 原句有情态动词can,变否定句时,在can后加not缩写为can't,动词run保持原形,得到We can't run on the road.
3. 划线部分是地点,用where提问,将be动词is提前,得到Where is the library?
4. 询问朋友状态的固定表达是What's the matter with...,故填What's the matter with your friend?
5. 原句有情态动词can,变一般疑问句时,把can提前,主语I改为you,得到Can you help your mum take the bag?
【答案】
1. Is, there 2. can't, run 3. Where, is 4. What's, the, matter 5. Can, you
【知识点】
there be句型转换;情态动词句型转换;特殊疑问句
【点评】
本题考查小学阶段基础英语句型转换,涵盖there be、情态动词、特殊疑问句等核心语法,是英语学习的基础内容,需熟练掌握各类句型的转换规则。
【难度系数】
0.9