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E(2025·江苏盐城一模)
Jim, a successful businessman, told an experience of his childhood.
When he was 12, his parents died. He was alone and didn't 1 others. No one showed kindness to him. People always laughed 2 him. His only friend was a dog named Bobby. He 3 his dog enough to eat and drink, but he was a little rude(粗鲁的) to it sometimes.
One day when he was going down the street, he saw a young lady walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her 4 dropped(掉落) from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped other bags. Jim came to help 5 . "Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!" the lady said kindly and 6 , smiling.
A special feeling came to him. He had 7 heard such kind words before. He watched her until she went far away. He was so 8 that he whistled(吹口哨) to his dog.
"Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!" He repeated the lady's words. Then in a low 9 he said to his dog, "You are a nice little dog!" Bobby raised its ears. It seemed that the dog had understood 10 he said. "Even a dog likes it!" he thought.
"Well, Bobby, I won't say unkind words to you any more," he said. Bobby waved its tail happily. Later, they went directly to the river nearby. When he 11 at the riverside, he looked at himself in the river. He saw 12 but a dirty boy. He washed his face carefully. After that, he saw a nice and 13 boy. From then on, he started a new life.
After telling this 14 , the businessman stopped for a while. Then he said, "Ladies and gentlemen, it was that kind lady who planted the first seed of kindness in me. All of us 15 learn about kindness. What great power it has!"
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Jim, a successful businessman, told an experience of his childhood.
When he was 12, his parents died. He was alone and didn't 1 others. No one showed kindness to him. People always laughed 2 him. His only friend was a dog named Bobby. He 3 his dog enough to eat and drink, but he was a little rude(粗鲁的) to it sometimes.
One day when he was going down the street, he saw a young lady walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her 4 dropped(掉落) from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped other bags. Jim came to help 5 . "Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!" the lady said kindly and 6 , smiling.
A special feeling came to him. He had 7 heard such kind words before. He watched her until she went far away. He was so 8 that he whistled(吹口哨) to his dog.
"Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!" He repeated the lady's words. Then in a low 9 he said to his dog, "You are a nice little dog!" Bobby raised its ears. It seemed that the dog had understood 10 he said. "Even a dog likes it!" he thought.
"Well, Bobby, I won't say unkind words to you any more," he said. Bobby waved its tail happily. Later, they went directly to the river nearby. When he 11 at the riverside, he looked at himself in the river. He saw 12 but a dirty boy. He washed his face carefully. After that, he saw a nice and 13 boy. From then on, he started a new life.
After telling this 14 , the businessman stopped for a while. Then he said, "Ladies and gentlemen, it was that kind lady who planted the first seed of kindness in me. All of us 15 learn about kindness. What great power it has!"
(
A
)1. A. get on well with B. look forward to C. keep away from D. take good care of(
A
)2. A. at B. on C. in D. to(
B
)3. A. lent B. gave C. held D. taught(
C
)4. A. books B. boxes C. bags D. hats(
B
)5. A. him B. her C. them D. it(
C
)6. A. widely B. seriously C. politely D. angrily(
B
)7. A. still B. never C. ever D. often(
C
)8. A. upset B. worried C. excited D. nervous(
D
)9. A. place B. level C. speed D. voice(
A
)10. A. what B. how C. where D. when(
A
)11. A. arrived B. reached C. got D. moved(
D
)12. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing(
C
)13. A. awful B. dirty C. clean D. ugly(
A
)14. A. story B. joke C. news D. note(
B
)15. A. dare B. should C. couldn't D. mustn't答案
1. A 【点拨】根据“No one showed kindness to him. ”可知,他和其他人相处得都不好。故选A。
2. A 【点拨】laugh at“嘲笑”,固定搭配。故选A。
3. B 【点拨】根据“He 3 his dog enough to eat and drink”可知,他给狗足够的吃喝。故选B。
4. C 【点拨】根据“she dropped other bags”可知,其中一个包掉下来了。故选C。
5. B 【点拨】此空指代前文提到的a young lady,女性。故选B。
6. C 【点拨】根据“the lady said kindly and 6, smiling”可知,此处指友好、礼貌地说。故选C。
7. B 【点拨】根据前文“He was alone and didn't get on well with others. No one showed kindness to him. ”可知,他以前跟其他人相处不好,所以他从来没有听到过别人这么亲切的话语。故选B。
8. C 【点拨】根据“He had never heard such kind words before. ”可知,他听到之前从未听到过的亲切的话语,这让他很兴奋。故选C。
9. D 【点拨】根据“Then in a low 9 he said to his dog”可知,他低声地对狗说。in a low voice低声地。故选D。
10. A 【点拨】此空在从句中作动词said的宾语,用what引导宾语从句。故选A。
11. A 【点拨】arrive at“到达”,固定搭配。故选A。
12. D 【点拨】根据“He saw 12 but a dirty boy. ”可知,除了一个脏男孩,他什么也没看见。故选D。
13. C 【点拨】根据“dirty boy”及“He washed his face carefully. ”可知,洗完脸之后就变得干净了。故选C。
14. A 【点拨】根据本文第一句“Jim, a successful businessman, told an experience of his childhood. ”可知,这位商人在讲述自己的故事。故选A。
15. B 【点拨】根据“All of us 15 learn about kindness. ”及这个故事可知,人们都应该了解善良。故选B。
2. A 【点拨】laugh at“嘲笑”,固定搭配。故选A。
3. B 【点拨】根据“He 3 his dog enough to eat and drink”可知,他给狗足够的吃喝。故选B。
4. C 【点拨】根据“she dropped other bags”可知,其中一个包掉下来了。故选C。
5. B 【点拨】此空指代前文提到的a young lady,女性。故选B。
6. C 【点拨】根据“the lady said kindly and 6, smiling”可知,此处指友好、礼貌地说。故选C。
7. B 【点拨】根据前文“He was alone and didn't get on well with others. No one showed kindness to him. ”可知,他以前跟其他人相处不好,所以他从来没有听到过别人这么亲切的话语。故选B。
8. C 【点拨】根据“He had never heard such kind words before. ”可知,他听到之前从未听到过的亲切的话语,这让他很兴奋。故选C。
9. D 【点拨】根据“Then in a low 9 he said to his dog”可知,他低声地对狗说。in a low voice低声地。故选D。
10. A 【点拨】此空在从句中作动词said的宾语,用what引导宾语从句。故选A。
11. A 【点拨】arrive at“到达”,固定搭配。故选A。
12. D 【点拨】根据“He saw 12 but a dirty boy. ”可知,除了一个脏男孩,他什么也没看见。故选D。
13. C 【点拨】根据“dirty boy”及“He washed his face carefully. ”可知,洗完脸之后就变得干净了。故选C。
14. A 【点拨】根据本文第一句“Jim, a successful businessman, told an experience of his childhood. ”可知,这位商人在讲述自己的故事。故选A。
15. B 【点拨】根据“All of us 15 learn about kindness. ”及这个故事可知,人们都应该了解善良。故选B。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇记叙类完形填空题，解题时首先要通读全文理清故事主线：童年失去父母的男孩吉姆原本孤僻，和周围人相处很差，偶然得到一位陌生女士的善意夸赞后深受触动，从此改变自己开启全新人生。接下来逐空解题时，优先结合前后文给出的情节线索推断符合逻辑的选项，遇到固定搭配类考点直接调用积累的短语知识判断，涉及语法类考点（比如宾语从句引导词）结合句子成分分析选出正确项，全部选完后再复读全文验证整体逻辑是否通顺，避免出现前后矛盾的选择。
【解析】
1. 根据后文"No one showed kindness to him."可知他和其他人相处得不好，A选项get on well with意为“和……相处融洽”，符合语境，选A。
2. 此处是固定搭配laugh at，意为“嘲笑”，符合前文没人对他友善、大家都捉弄他的语境，选A。
3. 句意为“他给他的狗足够的吃喝”，B选项gave意为“给”，符合语义，选B。
4. 根据后文"she dropped other bags"的提示，可知最先掉的物品是包，选C。
5. 此处指代前文提到的年轻女士，是女性，用人称代词宾格her，选B。
6. 句意为“这位女士友善又礼貌地笑着说”，C选项politely意为“礼貌地”，符合女士善意的人设，选C。
7. 根据前文他没人善待、和周围人相处很差的背景，可知他之前从来没有听过这么友善的话，B选项never意为“从未”，符合语境，选B。
8. 第一次听到他人的善意夸赞，他的情绪应该是十分兴奋的，C选项excited意为“兴奋的”，符合逻辑，选C。
9. 此处是固定搭配in a low voice，意为“低声地”，符合他对着狗狗小声重复话语的场景，选D。
10. 该空引导宾语从句，在从句中作said的宾语，指代说的内容，用引导词what，选A。
11. 此处是固定搭配arrive at，意为“到达（小地点）”，符合他来到河边的语境，选A。
12. 此处是固定搭配nothing but，意为“除了……什么都没有”，句意为“他只看到一个脏兮兮的男孩”，选D。
13. 前文提到他仔细洗了脸，所以洗完脸之后他变成了干净的好孩子，C选项clean意为“干净的”，符合语义，选C。
14. 全文他都在讲述自己童年的亲身经历，也就是这个故事，A选项story意为“故事”，符合语境，选A。
15. 句意为“我们所有人都应该了解善良的意义”，B选项should意为“应该”，符合他传递的价值观，选B。
【答案】
1-5 AABCB 6-10 CBCDA 11-15 ADCAB
【知识点】
完形语境推断，固定短语搭配，宾语从句引导词
【点评】
本题属于典型的初中英语记叙类完形填空，考点覆盖词义辨析、固定搭配、上下文线索指代等核心考点，难度梯度设置合理，故事传递了善意拥有强大力量的正向价值观，解题时需要学生养成依托上下文找提示线索的习惯，避免脱离语境盲目选择。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇记叙类完形填空题，解题时首先要通读全文理清故事主线：童年失去父母的男孩吉姆原本孤僻，和周围人相处很差，偶然得到一位陌生女士的善意夸赞后深受触动，从此改变自己开启全新人生。接下来逐空解题时，优先结合前后文给出的情节线索推断符合逻辑的选项，遇到固定搭配类考点直接调用积累的短语知识判断，涉及语法类考点（比如宾语从句引导词）结合句子成分分析选出正确项，全部选完后再复读全文验证整体逻辑是否通顺，避免出现前后矛盾的选择。
【解析】
1. 根据后文"No one showed kindness to him."可知他和其他人相处得不好，A选项get on well with意为“和……相处融洽”，符合语境，选A。
2. 此处是固定搭配laugh at，意为“嘲笑”，符合前文没人对他友善、大家都捉弄他的语境，选A。
3. 句意为“他给他的狗足够的吃喝”，B选项gave意为“给”，符合语义，选B。
4. 根据后文"she dropped other bags"的提示，可知最先掉的物品是包，选C。
5. 此处指代前文提到的年轻女士，是女性，用人称代词宾格her，选B。
6. 句意为“这位女士友善又礼貌地笑着说”，C选项politely意为“礼貌地”，符合女士善意的人设，选C。
7. 根据前文他没人善待、和周围人相处很差的背景，可知他之前从来没有听过这么友善的话，B选项never意为“从未”，符合语境，选B。
8. 第一次听到他人的善意夸赞，他的情绪应该是十分兴奋的，C选项excited意为“兴奋的”，符合逻辑，选C。
9. 此处是固定搭配in a low voice，意为“低声地”，符合他对着狗狗小声重复话语的场景，选D。
10. 该空引导宾语从句，在从句中作said的宾语，指代说的内容，用引导词what，选A。
11. 此处是固定搭配arrive at，意为“到达（小地点）”，符合他来到河边的语境，选A。
12. 此处是固定搭配nothing but，意为“除了……什么都没有”，句意为“他只看到一个脏兮兮的男孩”，选D。
13. 前文提到他仔细洗了脸，所以洗完脸之后他变成了干净的好孩子，C选项clean意为“干净的”，符合语义，选C。
14. 全文他都在讲述自己童年的亲身经历，也就是这个故事，A选项story意为“故事”，符合语境，选A。
15. 句意为“我们所有人都应该了解善良的意义”，B选项should意为“应该”，符合他传递的价值观，选B。
【答案】
1-5 AABCB 6-10 CBCDA 11-15 ADCAB
【知识点】
完形语境推断，固定短语搭配，宾语从句引导词
【点评】
本题属于典型的初中英语记叙类完形填空，考点覆盖词义辨析、固定搭配、上下文线索指代等核心考点，难度梯度设置合理，故事传递了善意拥有强大力量的正向价值观，解题时需要学生养成依托上下文找提示线索的习惯，避免脱离语境盲目选择。
【难度系数】
0.7
