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Martin is my youngest son. He likes staying alone and he seldom laughs. As the boy's mother, I was 1 about him. I took him to see the 2 in many hospitals, but it didn't work well.
Nothing could make him happy except the recycling truck(垃圾回收车) passing by my house. Every afternoon, he raced to the front of the house, waiting 3 the truck.
When we were late and 4 the truck, Martin would be very disappointed. One day, I stopped the truck and introduced 5 .
"Nice to meet you, too. I'm Vince," the driver greeted me in a happy 6 .
"Your coming is the most exciting moment for my son," I smiled.
After knowing our story, he said, " 7 you please give me your phone number? Maybe I can send you a message 8 I arrive."
Then began our friendship with Vince.
Recently, I said to him, "It's my little boy's birthday tomorrow. Can you do 9 special for him?"
The next day, as I was standing by the driveway with Martin, we saw the 10 truck running down the street with a loud beep(嘟嘟声). Like a superman in a movie, Vince stopped and walked towards us with a box in his hand.
"Today is your birthday, Martin, and here's a gift."
He handed the box to my son. Inside, there was a green model truck like his. My son, surprised, looked up 11 and thanked him.
After chatting for several 12 , he was about to leave for work. I tried to give him some 13 for his help. He kept shaking his head and 14 my money, saying, "Today you, tomorrow me."
I was deeply moved(感动) by these 15 words. And I have been ready to help others whenever I can. You will never know when you're going to be the one that needs help.
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Martin is my youngest son. He likes staying alone and he seldom laughs. As the boy's mother, I was 1 about him. I took him to see the 2 in many hospitals, but it didn't work well.
Nothing could make him happy except the recycling truck(垃圾回收车) passing by my house. Every afternoon, he raced to the front of the house, waiting 3 the truck.
When we were late and 4 the truck, Martin would be very disappointed. One day, I stopped the truck and introduced 5 .
"Nice to meet you, too. I'm Vince," the driver greeted me in a happy 6 .
"Your coming is the most exciting moment for my son," I smiled.
After knowing our story, he said, " 7 you please give me your phone number? Maybe I can send you a message 8 I arrive."
Then began our friendship with Vince.
Recently, I said to him, "It's my little boy's birthday tomorrow. Can you do 9 special for him?"
The next day, as I was standing by the driveway with Martin, we saw the 10 truck running down the street with a loud beep(嘟嘟声). Like a superman in a movie, Vince stopped and walked towards us with a box in his hand.
"Today is your birthday, Martin, and here's a gift."
He handed the box to my son. Inside, there was a green model truck like his. My son, surprised, looked up 11 and thanked him.
After chatting for several 12 , he was about to leave for work. I tried to give him some 13 for his help. He kept shaking his head and 14 my money, saying, "Today you, tomorrow me."
I was deeply moved(感动) by these 15 words. And I have been ready to help others whenever I can. You will never know when you're going to be the one that needs help.
(
C
)1. A. angry B. glad C. worried D. excited(
D
)2. A. teachers B. farmers C. workers D. doctors(
B
)3. A. on B. for C. in D. to(
B
)4. A. caught B. missed C. changed D. noticed(
C
)5. A. herself B. himself C. myself D. yourself(
A
)6. A. voice B. shout C. noise D. sound(
C
)7. A. Must B. May C. Could D. Should(
B
)8. A. after B. before C. and D. or(
D
)9. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something(
B
)10. A. red B. green C. yellow D. pink(
B
)11. A. heavily B. happily C. sadly D. seriously(
A
)12. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. years(
B
)13. A. food B. money C. trucks D. gifts(
C
)14. A. received B. accepted C. refused D. prevented(
A
)15. A. simple B. similar C. long D. difficult答案
1. C 【点拨】根据上文“He likes staying alone and he seldom laughs. ”可知,男孩喜欢一个人待着,很少笑,因此妈妈很担心他。故选C。
2. D 【点拨】根据空后的“in many hospitals”可知,此处是去看医生。故选D。
3. B 【点拨】根据“waiting”可知,此处用动词短语waiting for表示“等待”。故选B。
4. B 【点拨】根据“we were late”可知,迟到就会错过垃圾回收车的到来。故选B。
5. C 【点拨】句子主语为I,因此反身代词应用myself。故选C。
6. A 【点拨】根据“in a happy”可知,此处表示人的说话声,应用名词voice。故选A。
7. C 【点拨】根据“give me your phone number”可知,此处表示委婉的请求许可,应用情态动词Could。故选C。
8. B 【点拨】根据“I arrive”可知,此处应用before引导时间状语从句,表示“在到达之前”。故选B。
9. D 【点拨】根据“Can you”可知,此处是在请求对方,希望得到对方肯定的回复,应用something来表示“某些东西”。故选D。
10. B 【点拨】根据下文“Inside, there was a green model truck like his. ”可知,垃圾回收车是绿色的。故选B。
11. B 【点拨】根据“thanked him”可知,儿子感谢垃圾回收车司机,因此他应是高兴的。故选B。
12. A 【点拨】根据“After chatting for several”可知,此处应是聊了几分钟。故选A。
13. B 【点拨】根据下文“my money”可知,此处应是要给司机一点钱,以感谢他的帮助。故选B。
14. C 【点拨】根据“He kept shaking his head”可知,他不断摇头,说明此处是拒绝收“我”的钱。故选C。
15. A 【点拨】根据上文“Today you, tomorrow me. ”可知这句话很简单。故选A。
2. D 【点拨】根据空后的“in many hospitals”可知,此处是去看医生。故选D。
3. B 【点拨】根据“waiting”可知,此处用动词短语waiting for表示“等待”。故选B。
4. B 【点拨】根据“we were late”可知,迟到就会错过垃圾回收车的到来。故选B。
5. C 【点拨】句子主语为I,因此反身代词应用myself。故选C。
6. A 【点拨】根据“in a happy”可知,此处表示人的说话声,应用名词voice。故选A。
7. C 【点拨】根据“give me your phone number”可知,此处表示委婉的请求许可,应用情态动词Could。故选C。
8. B 【点拨】根据“I arrive”可知,此处应用before引导时间状语从句,表示“在到达之前”。故选B。
9. D 【点拨】根据“Can you”可知,此处是在请求对方,希望得到对方肯定的回复,应用something来表示“某些东西”。故选D。
10. B 【点拨】根据下文“Inside, there was a green model truck like his. ”可知,垃圾回收车是绿色的。故选B。
11. B 【点拨】根据“thanked him”可知,儿子感谢垃圾回收车司机,因此他应是高兴的。故选B。
12. A 【点拨】根据“After chatting for several”可知,此处应是聊了几分钟。故选A。
13. B 【点拨】根据下文“my money”可知,此处应是要给司机一点钱,以感谢他的帮助。故选B。
14. C 【点拨】根据“He kept shaking his head”可知,他不断摇头,说明此处是拒绝收“我”的钱。故选C。
15. A 【点拨】根据上文“Today you, tomorrow me. ”可知这句话很简单。故选A。
解析
【分析】
做完这篇完形填空，首先第一步先通读全文，梳理清楚故事主线：性格内向很少笑的小男孩Martin唯独痴迷垃圾回收车，他的妈妈认识了回收车司机Vince后，对方主动提出提前联系，还在Martin生日当天专程来送礼物，拒绝了妈妈给的感谢费，传递了善意。解题时要遵循“上下文找线索+固定搭配/语法规则验证”的思路：1. 遇到描述情绪、行为的空，立刻往前找前文对应的人物状态，比如第一空前文说男孩孤僻少笑，自然能推出妈妈的情绪；2. 遇到介词、情态动词类的空，优先回忆对应的固定搭配和常用用法；3. 遇到前后呼应类的空，要往后文找隐藏的提示信息，比如卡车的颜色在后文礼物部分才给出提示，不能凭空选。
【解析】
1. 前文提到Martin喜欢独处、很少笑，作为妈妈肯定会为孩子的状态担忧，angry生气的、glad开心的、excited兴奋的都不符合语境，选C worried。
2. 后文提到“in many hospitals（在很多医院）”，去医院对应的是看医生，teachers老师、farmers农民、workers工人都不符合场景，选D doctors。
3. 此处是固定搭配wait for，意为“等待”，符合小男孩等垃圾车的行为，选B for。
4. 前文说“we were late（我们迟到了）”，迟到的结果就是错过垃圾车，caught抓住、changed改变、noticed注意到都不符合逻辑，选B missed。
5. 句子主语是I，对应的自我介绍的反身代词要和主语一致，用myself“我自己”，选C myself。
6. 此处表示人愉快的说话嗓音，voice专门指人的嗓音，shout大喊、noise噪音、sound泛指自然界所有声音都不符合，选A voice。
7. 此处是向对方委婉提出请求，“Could you please...”是固定的委婉请求句式，Must必须、May可以、Should应该都不符合委婉请求的用法，选C Could。
8. 司机说要给妈妈发消息，目的是让他们提前做好等车的准备，所以是在他到达之前发消息，after在…之后、and和、or否则都不符合逻辑，选B before。
9. 此处是妈妈向司机提出请求，希望得到对方的肯定答复，这种语境下用something表示“某事/某物”，anything多用于否定疑问句表任何事物，everything所有事物、nothing没有事物都不符合，选D something。
10. 后文提到礼物里有一个和他的车一样的绿色模型卡车，说明真实的垃圾回收车是绿色的，选B green。
11. 儿子收到了心仪的礼物，还向司机道谢，对应的状态是开心的，heavily沉重地、sadly悲伤地、seriously严肃地都不符合，选B happily。
12. 司机是上班途中顺路过来送礼物，不可能聊几小时、几天甚至几年，聊几分钟符合现实场景，选A minutes。
13. 后文明确提到了“my money”，说明妈妈是想给司机钱作为感谢，food食物、trucks卡车、gifts礼物都不符合后文提示，选B money。
14. 前文提到司机一直在摇头，说明他拒绝了妈妈给的钱，received收到、accepted接受、prevented阻止都不符合，选C refused。
15. 司机说的“Today you, tomorrow me.（今天是你需要帮助，明天可能是我）”是非常简单平实的一句话，similar相似的、long长的、difficult难的都不符合，选A simple。
【答案】
1-5 CDBBC 6-10 ACBDB 11-15 BABCA
【知识点】
完形语境推理，固定短语搭配，情态动词用法
【点评】
本篇是温情向的记叙文完形填空，考点覆盖了名词、动词、形容词、介词、情态动词、不定代词等初中核心考点，非常侧重上下文线索的呼应，能引导学生养成做完形时不孤立看单句、主动前后文找提示的好习惯，同时故事传递的互助向善的价值观也有很好的教育意义。
【难度系数】
0.7
做完这篇完形填空，首先第一步先通读全文，梳理清楚故事主线：性格内向很少笑的小男孩Martin唯独痴迷垃圾回收车，他的妈妈认识了回收车司机Vince后，对方主动提出提前联系，还在Martin生日当天专程来送礼物，拒绝了妈妈给的感谢费，传递了善意。解题时要遵循“上下文找线索+固定搭配/语法规则验证”的思路：1. 遇到描述情绪、行为的空，立刻往前找前文对应的人物状态，比如第一空前文说男孩孤僻少笑，自然能推出妈妈的情绪；2. 遇到介词、情态动词类的空，优先回忆对应的固定搭配和常用用法；3. 遇到前后呼应类的空，要往后文找隐藏的提示信息，比如卡车的颜色在后文礼物部分才给出提示，不能凭空选。
【解析】
1. 前文提到Martin喜欢独处、很少笑，作为妈妈肯定会为孩子的状态担忧，angry生气的、glad开心的、excited兴奋的都不符合语境，选C worried。
2. 后文提到“in many hospitals（在很多医院）”，去医院对应的是看医生，teachers老师、farmers农民、workers工人都不符合场景，选D doctors。
3. 此处是固定搭配wait for，意为“等待”，符合小男孩等垃圾车的行为，选B for。
4. 前文说“we were late（我们迟到了）”，迟到的结果就是错过垃圾车，caught抓住、changed改变、noticed注意到都不符合逻辑，选B missed。
5. 句子主语是I，对应的自我介绍的反身代词要和主语一致，用myself“我自己”，选C myself。
6. 此处表示人愉快的说话嗓音，voice专门指人的嗓音，shout大喊、noise噪音、sound泛指自然界所有声音都不符合，选A voice。
7. 此处是向对方委婉提出请求，“Could you please...”是固定的委婉请求句式，Must必须、May可以、Should应该都不符合委婉请求的用法，选C Could。
8. 司机说要给妈妈发消息，目的是让他们提前做好等车的准备，所以是在他到达之前发消息，after在…之后、and和、or否则都不符合逻辑，选B before。
9. 此处是妈妈向司机提出请求，希望得到对方的肯定答复，这种语境下用something表示“某事/某物”，anything多用于否定疑问句表任何事物，everything所有事物、nothing没有事物都不符合，选D something。
10. 后文提到礼物里有一个和他的车一样的绿色模型卡车，说明真实的垃圾回收车是绿色的，选B green。
11. 儿子收到了心仪的礼物，还向司机道谢，对应的状态是开心的，heavily沉重地、sadly悲伤地、seriously严肃地都不符合，选B happily。
12. 司机是上班途中顺路过来送礼物，不可能聊几小时、几天甚至几年，聊几分钟符合现实场景，选A minutes。
13. 后文明确提到了“my money”，说明妈妈是想给司机钱作为感谢，food食物、trucks卡车、gifts礼物都不符合后文提示，选B money。
14. 前文提到司机一直在摇头，说明他拒绝了妈妈给的钱，received收到、accepted接受、prevented阻止都不符合，选C refused。
15. 司机说的“Today you, tomorrow me.（今天是你需要帮助，明天可能是我）”是非常简单平实的一句话，similar相似的、long长的、difficult难的都不符合，选A simple。
【答案】
1-5 CDBBC 6-10 ACBDB 11-15 BABCA
【知识点】
完形语境推理，固定短语搭配，情态动词用法
【点评】
本篇是温情向的记叙文完形填空，考点覆盖了名词、动词、形容词、介词、情态动词、不定代词等初中核心考点，非常侧重上下文线索的呼应，能引导学生养成做完形时不孤立看单句、主动前后文找提示的好习惯，同时故事传递的互助向善的价值观也有很好的教育意义。
【难度系数】
0.7
