2026年励耘书业浙江新期末八年级英语下册外研版第110页答案
四、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)(真题·宁波镇海)
阅读下面的短文,从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It was lunchtime. Kerry and Omar were out in the school field.
"Look what I have found!" cried Kerry. "It's a coin(硬币)! And it looks really
B
36
."
"
C
37
it to Mr Hart," said Omar. "You may win the competition."
The school was
A
38
a competition. The child who found the oldest treasure would win a trip to Fun Park. Mr Hart was sitting at his desk
D
39
Kerry rushed in. "What's going on?" He looked up and asked.
Kerry
C
40
the coin and showed it to him. "Is it old enough?" She asked. Mr Hart put on his glasses and
A
41
the coin carefully. "This coin looks real, but it's
C
42
a gift coin from a cereal packet(麦片袋). I'm really
A
43
." Kerry felt her heart dropped. Mr Hart saw her face. "
B
44
, Kerry," he said. "There's still enough
B
45
to find the real treasure before the competition ends."
The next day, all the kids knew about Kerry's cereal packet coin. "Kerry found a cereal packet coin!" one boy laughed
D
46
. Kerry's face turned red. She was angry with him and with
C
47
as well. How could she be so stupid to think that the coin was real treasure?
For the following days, Kerry
D
48
everywhere in town, the park, the woods ... She really wanted to win. "Forget about the
B
49
," said Kerry's mum. "Walk Barker now." "OK, Mum," said Kerry. Barker, the dog of the family, loved digging. Pretty soon, it came back with
A
50
in its mouth. It turned out to be a real Roman coin and Kerry won the competition in the end.
Sometimes life surprises us in the most unexpected ways.
(
B
)36. A. beautiful B. old C. small D. round
(
C
)37. A. Lend B. Send C. Bring D. Take
(
A
)38. A. holding B. introducing C. watching D. making
(
D
)39. A. but B. because C. while D. when
(
C
)40. A. put out B. brought out C. took out D. picked out
(
A
)41. A. checked B. enjoyed C. marked D. collected
(
C
)42. A. also B. even C. just D. almost
(
A
)43. A. sorry B. glad C. sad D. stupid
(
B
)44. A. Get up B. Cheer up C. Wake up D. Look up
(
B
)45. A. space B. time C. money D. food
(
D
)46. A. kindly B. quickly C. quietly D. loudly
(
C
)47. A. Omar B. her mother C. herself D. Mr Hart
(
D
)48. A. toured B. ran C. researched D. searched
(
B
)49. A. town B. competition C. trip D. school
(
A
)50. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything

答案

36.B 37.C 38.A 39.D 40.C 41.A 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.B 46.D 47.C 48.D 49.B 50.A
【完形填空】
本文是一篇记叙文,主题是关于意外的成长与惊喜。文章主要讲述了Kerry在学校田野里捡到一枚看似古老的硬币,以为能赢得"最古老宝藏"比赛,却发现是麦片包装里的赠品;失落的她在妈妈的建议下带狗散步,最终意外找到真正的罗马硬币,赢得了比赛。
第36题:考查形容词辨析及语境。此处是Kerry觉得硬币看起来很古老。B选项old是"古老的"的意思,A选项beautiful是"美丽的",C选项small是"小的",D选项round是"圆的",结合"最古老宝藏比赛"的背景,old更符合"以为是古币"的情节。故选B。
第42题:考查副词辨析及语境。此处是Mr Hart说明硬币"只是"麦片包装里的赠品。C选项just是"只是"的意思,A选项also是"也",B选项even是"甚至",D选项almost是"几乎",just能体现"硬币并非真古币"的语气。故选C。
第44题:考查动词短语辨析及语境。此处是Mr Hart安慰失落的Kerry。B选项Cheer up是"振作起来"的意思,A选项Get up是"起床",C选项Wake up是"醒来",D选项Look up是"查阅",Cheer up符合"安慰鼓励"的语境。故选B。
第47题:考查代词辨析及语境。此处是Kerry既生气男孩,也生自己的气。C选项herself是"她自己"的意思,A选项Omar是"奥马尔",B选项her mother是"她妈妈",D选项Mr Hart是"哈特先生",结合"觉得自己愚蠢"的心理,herself契合语境。故选C。
第50题:考查代词辨析及语境。此处是狗嘴里叼着"某样东西"(即罗马硬币)。A选项something是"某样东西"的意思,B选项nothing是"没有东西",C选项anything是"任何东西(用于否定/疑问)",D选项everything是"所有东西",something符合"叼着物品"的情节。故选A。

解析

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨与情节,再逐题结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配等确定答案:第一步快速通读短文,理清故事脉络(Kerry参加找最古老宝藏的比赛,先捡到假古币失落,后带狗散步找到真币获胜);第二步逐题分析,根据空格前后的语境、词汇用法排除错误选项;第三步通读验证答案是否符合文意。
【解析】
36. 结合后文“oldest treasure(最古老的宝藏)”的比赛背景,Kerry觉得硬币看起来“古老的”,故选B(old)。
37. 此处表示“把硬币带给Hart先生”,take sth to sb是固定用法,意为“把某物带给某人”,故选C(Take)。
38. 学校“举办”比赛,hold a competition是固定搭配,意为“举办比赛”,故选A(holding)。
39. 固定结构be doing sth when...表示“正在做某事这时……”,此处指Hart先生正坐在桌前,这时Kerry冲进来,故选D(when)。
40. Kerry“拿出”硬币给Hart先生看,take out意为“拿出”,符合语境,故选C(took out)。
41. Hart先生戴上眼镜“仔细检查”硬币,check意为“检查”,故选A(checked)。
42. 此处说明硬币“只是”麦片袋里的赠品,just表示“只是”,符合语境,故选C(just)。
43. 因为硬币不是真古币,Hart先生感到“抱歉”,sorry符合语境,故选A(sorry)。
44. Hart先生安慰失落的Kerry,cheer up意为“振作起来”,符合安慰的语境,故选B(Cheer up)。
45. 此处指比赛结束前还有足够“时间”,time符合语境,故选B(time)。
46. 男孩“大声地”嘲笑Kerry,loudly意为“大声地”,故选D(loudly)。
47. Kerry既生气男孩,也生“自己”的气,herself意为“她自己”,故选C(herself)。
48. Kerry在镇上到处“搜寻”,search意为“搜寻”,故选D(searched)。
49. 妈妈让Kerry忘记“比赛”,competition符合语境,故选B(competition)。
50. 狗嘴里叼着“某样东西”,something意为“某样东西”,故选A(something)。
【答案】
36.B 37.C 38.A 39.D 40.C 41.A 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.B 46.D 47.C 48.D 49.B 50.A
【知识点】
完形填空词汇辨析、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】
本文是记叙文,围绕Kerry参加学校“最古老宝藏”比赛的经历展开,情节生动,传递了意外收获的惊喜。解题需紧扣上下文语境,结合词汇用法与人物情感判断,注重对文章细节的把握。
【难度系数】
0.7