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D
(Scrooge was a mean man in the story. He was rich but never helped anyone in need. After he died, a ghost took him to a poor part of the town he never visited before, and there he watched what happened. )
The streets were dirty, and the smell was very bad. The houses and shops were of the poorest kind. The people were all thin, dirty, and they looked very ill.
They came to a place where an old man sat. He was selling dirty pieces of cloth, smelly old bones, and all kinds of old and useless things. As they watched, two old women and an old man, dirty, smelly, and ugly, came into the shop. They carried large bags.
“Come and sit by the fire,” Joe, the shopkeeper said. “Tell me what you want to sell me. ”
“Nothing a dead man will miss,” the first woman said with a laugh.
“If he wanted to keep them after he was dead, why wasn’t he a good man when he was alive? If he was, he would have someone to look after him. He would not die alone. ”
“That’s very true,” said the second woman, putting a few clothes on the floor. “He got the death he was worthy of. ” She pointed at the clothes. “What will you give back to me for those, Joe?” She asked the shopkeeper, adding, “I took nothing wrong from the dead man’s house. ”
The shopkeeper looked at everything the woman wanted to sell him and put a price on it. Then he added everything up. It was a small number.
“That’s not much,” the woman said.
“Take it or leave it,” the shopkeeper said. “I won’t pay a penny(便士) more. ”
(Taken from A Chr Tstmas Carol)
(
A.
B. C. D.
(
①The women took clothes from a dead man’s house.
②The shopkeeper bought the things at a low price.
③The women showed the clothes to the shopkeeper.
④The ghost took Scrooge to a terrible part of the town.
A. ①③②④ B. ①④②③ C. ④③②① D. ④①③②
(
A. The dead man had no children or friends.
B. The women didn’t feel sorry for the dead man.
C. The dead man was a kind person when alive.
D. The women put a few clothes on the floor.
(
A. Useless. B. Valuable. C. Cheap. D. Excellent.
(Scrooge was a mean man in the story. He was rich but never helped anyone in need. After he died, a ghost took him to a poor part of the town he never visited before, and there he watched what happened. )
The streets were dirty, and the smell was very bad. The houses and shops were of the poorest kind. The people were all thin, dirty, and they looked very ill.
They came to a place where an old man sat. He was selling dirty pieces of cloth, smelly old bones, and all kinds of old and useless things. As they watched, two old women and an old man, dirty, smelly, and ugly, came into the shop. They carried large bags.
“Come and sit by the fire,” Joe, the shopkeeper said. “Tell me what you want to sell me. ”
“Nothing a dead man will miss,” the first woman said with a laugh.
“If he wanted to keep them after he was dead, why wasn’t he a good man when he was alive? If he was, he would have someone to look after him. He would not die alone. ”
“That’s very true,” said the second woman, putting a few clothes on the floor. “He got the death he was worthy of. ” She pointed at the clothes. “What will you give back to me for those, Joe?” She asked the shopkeeper, adding, “I took nothing wrong from the dead man’s house. ”
The shopkeeper looked at everything the woman wanted to sell him and put a price on it. Then he added everything up. It was a small number.
“That’s not much,” the woman said.
“Take it or leave it,” the shopkeeper said. “I won’t pay a penny(便士) more. ”
(Taken from A Chr Tstmas Carol)
(
C
)27. What might be the poor part of the town?A.
B. C. D.(
D
)28. What is the right order of the following things?①The women took clothes from a dead man’s house.
②The shopkeeper bought the things at a low price.
③The women showed the clothes to the shopkeeper.
④The ghost took Scrooge to a terrible part of the town.
A. ①③②④ B. ①④②③ C. ④③②① D. ④①③②
(
B
)29. What can we infer from the passage?A. The dead man had no children or friends.
B. The women didn’t feel sorry for the dead man.
C. The dead man was a kind person when alive.
D. The women put a few clothes on the floor.
(
C
)30. What did the shopkeeper think of the women’s goods?A. Useless. B. Valuable. C. Cheap. D. Excellent.
答案
27.C 28.D 29.B 30.C
解析
【分析】
27题：需根据原文描述的贫困地区特征（脏街道、破旧房屋、贫穷人群）匹配插图，排除不符合的选项，确定对应插图。
28题：梳理事件发展顺序，明确起始事件，再依次梳理后续动作，选出正确排序。
29题：结合原文细节推断，分析各选项是否符合文意，排除无依据或直接陈述的选项，选出合理推断。
30题：根据店主的话语判断其对货物的看法，匹配对应选项。
【解析】
27题：原文描述贫困地区的特点为“街道脏、气味差，房屋和商店最破旧，人们瘦弱、肮脏、生病”。选项A是高楼林立的富人区，B是树林，D是山间河流，均不符合；选项C是狭窄肮脏的街道，符合贫困区特征，故选C。
28题：事件顺序：④鬼魂带Scrooge去城镇的贫困区→①妇女从死人家里拿衣物→③妇女向店主展示衣物→②店主低价收购这些物品，正确顺序为④①③②，故选D。
29题：A选项原文未提及死者是否有孩子或朋友；B选项从妇女的话“Nothing a dead man will miss”和“他活该得到这样的死”可知，她们对死者毫无歉意，符合文意；C选项原文提到死者活着时没做好人，并非善良的人；D选项是原文直接陈述的内容，不是推断，故选B。
30题：店主说“要么接受这个价格，要么就走，我不会多付一便士”，说明他认为这些货物不值钱，价格便宜，故选C。
【答案】
27.C 28.D 29.B 30.C
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本题围绕《圣诞颂歌》的片段设置，考查学生对文本细节的把握、事件顺序梳理及推理判断能力，需结合原文信息逐一分析选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
27题：需根据原文描述的贫困地区特征（脏街道、破旧房屋、贫穷人群）匹配插图，排除不符合的选项，确定对应插图。
28题：梳理事件发展顺序，明确起始事件，再依次梳理后续动作，选出正确排序。
29题：结合原文细节推断，分析各选项是否符合文意，排除无依据或直接陈述的选项，选出合理推断。
30题：根据店主的话语判断其对货物的看法，匹配对应选项。
【解析】
27题：原文描述贫困地区的特点为“街道脏、气味差，房屋和商店最破旧，人们瘦弱、肮脏、生病”。选项A是高楼林立的富人区，B是树林，D是山间河流，均不符合；选项C是狭窄肮脏的街道，符合贫困区特征，故选C。
28题：事件顺序：④鬼魂带Scrooge去城镇的贫困区→①妇女从死人家里拿衣物→③妇女向店主展示衣物→②店主低价收购这些物品，正确顺序为④①③②，故选D。
29题：A选项原文未提及死者是否有孩子或朋友；B选项从妇女的话“Nothing a dead man will miss”和“他活该得到这样的死”可知，她们对死者毫无歉意，符合文意；C选项原文提到死者活着时没做好人，并非善良的人；D选项是原文直接陈述的内容，不是推断，故选B。
30题：店主说“要么接受这个价格，要么就走，我不会多付一便士”，说明他认为这些货物不值钱，价格便宜，故选C。
【答案】
27.C 28.D 29.B 30.C
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本题围绕《圣诞颂歌》的片段设置，考查学生对文本细节的把握、事件顺序梳理及推理判断能力，需结合原文信息逐一分析选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
