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三、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
阅读下面的短文,从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
In a town of the northeastern America, people are finding a way to exercise their bodies and 21 by working with pigs. The yoga(瑜伽) classes are selling out in a few hours. People come 22 the town to exercise with young pigs. The pigs in Ashley Bousquet's yoga class come from a nearby farm. Bousquet tells people not to worry 23 the pigs climb on top of them or want to hug. In her class, the little pigs walk 24 humans.
It took Stacey Delbridge and her daughter almost two hours to take a class by car. She said it was worth(值得) the 25. "The best thing about the yoga was, of course, the 26. They were funny. When you needed a break, a great 27 came to see you."
Bousquet said online registrations(登记) are usually 28 within a few hours. The classes begin with Bousquet telling her students not to worry about 29 their exercises to spend time with the pigs.
Yoga classes with animals are not 30. Goats might have been the first. Lainey Morse found she felt happier and more relaxed around goats. Then she 31 a friend who was a yoga teacher and hoped to create something different. With the same dream, 32 decided to offer classes with the goats. The business was 33, and the idea soon went around to other places.
"The highlight(亮点) of the class, in my opinion, was just having them 34 around, and seeing how cute and happy they are. The only problem was that the time passed too 35," Amy Finkel, another student, said.
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阅读下面的短文,从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
In a town of the northeastern America, people are finding a way to exercise their bodies and 21 by working with pigs. The yoga(瑜伽) classes are selling out in a few hours. People come 22 the town to exercise with young pigs. The pigs in Ashley Bousquet's yoga class come from a nearby farm. Bousquet tells people not to worry 23 the pigs climb on top of them or want to hug. In her class, the little pigs walk 24 humans.
It took Stacey Delbridge and her daughter almost two hours to take a class by car. She said it was worth(值得) the 25. "The best thing about the yoga was, of course, the 26. They were funny. When you needed a break, a great 27 came to see you."
Bousquet said online registrations(登记) are usually 28 within a few hours. The classes begin with Bousquet telling her students not to worry about 29 their exercises to spend time with the pigs.
Yoga classes with animals are not 30. Goats might have been the first. Lainey Morse found she felt happier and more relaxed around goats. Then she 31 a friend who was a yoga teacher and hoped to create something different. With the same dream, 32 decided to offer classes with the goats. The business was 33, and the idea soon went around to other places.
"The highlight(亮点) of the class, in my opinion, was just having them 34 around, and seeing how cute and happy they are. The only problem was that the time passed too 35," Amy Finkel, another student, said.
(
C
)21. A. smiles B. kids C. spirits D. animals(
A
)22. A. far from B. close to C. near D. next to(
C
)23. A. until B. unless C. if D. since(
D
)24. A. above B. over C. against D. around(
B
)25. A. pay B. drive C. race D. walk(
A
)26. A. pigs B. goats C. rabbits D. dogs(
A
)27. A. visitor B. daughter C. student D. teacher(
C
)28. A. brave B. famous C. full D. quiet(
A
)29. A. stopping B. finishing C. refusing D. controlling(
D
)30. A. lost B. easy C. open D. new(
B
)31. A. laughed with B. talked with C. looked after D. ran after(
B
)32. A. she B. they C. he D. it(
A
)33. A. successful B. small C. strange D. simple(
D
)34. A. speak B. cry C. fly D. rum(
B
)35. A. wildly B. quickly C. quietly D. carefully答案
21.C 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.B 26.A 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.D 31.B 32.B 33.A 34.D 35.B
【完形填空】
本文介绍了在美国东北部的一个小镇,人们通过与小猪一起上瑜伽课来锻炼身体和精神。这种课程很受欢迎,但类似的动物瑜伽课并非新鲜事,学员们表示和动物们在一起很开心。
第21题:名词辨析及语境理解。
原文依据:"people are finding a way to exercise their bodies and ____ by working with pigs."
选项分析:锻炼身体的同时,和小猪互动能放松"精神"。A. smiles(微笑)、B. kids(孩子)、D. animals(动物)均不符合"身心放松"的搭配,C. spirits(精神)契合"锻炼+放松精神"的语境。结论:选C。
第25题:名词辨析及上下文呼应。
原文依据:"It took Stacey Delbridge and her daughter almost two hours to take a class by car. She said it was worth the ____."
选项分析:前文提到"开车两小时上课",此处指"车程是值得的"。A. pay(报酬)、C. race(比赛)、D. walk(步行)均与"开车上课"的动作不符,B. drive(车程)契合语境。结论:选B。
第28题:形容词辨析及语境推理。
原文依据:"Bousquet said online registrations are usually ____ within a few hours."
选项分析:前文提到"瑜伽课很快售罄",说明线上注册"很快满员"。A. brave(勇敢的)、B. famous(著名的)、D. quiet(安静的)均不符合"注册情况"的描述,C. full(满的)契合"课程火爆、注册迅速满员"的逻辑。结论:选C。
第30题:形容词辨析及上下文逻辑。
原文依据:"Yoga classes with animals are not ____. Goats might have been the first."
选项分析:后文提到"山羊瑜伽是最早的",说明动物瑜伽"并不新鲜"。A. lost(丢失的)、B. easy(容易的)、C. open(开放的)均不符合"动物瑜伽已有先例"的逻辑,D. new(新的)契合语境。结论:选D。
第35题:副词辨析及情感表达。
原文依据:"The only problem was that the time passed too ____"
选项分析:学员觉得课程很愉悦,所以"时间过得太快"。A. wildly(疯狂地)、C. quietly(安静地)、D. carefully(仔细地)均不符合"时间流逝"的描述,B. quickly(快速地)契合"享受课程时觉得时间过得快"的情感。结论:选B。
【完形填空】
本文介绍了在美国东北部的一个小镇,人们通过与小猪一起上瑜伽课来锻炼身体和精神。这种课程很受欢迎,但类似的动物瑜伽课并非新鲜事,学员们表示和动物们在一起很开心。
第21题:名词辨析及语境理解。
原文依据:"people are finding a way to exercise their bodies and ____ by working with pigs."
选项分析:锻炼身体的同时,和小猪互动能放松"精神"。A. smiles(微笑)、B. kids(孩子)、D. animals(动物)均不符合"身心放松"的搭配,C. spirits(精神)契合"锻炼+放松精神"的语境。结论:选C。
第25题:名词辨析及上下文呼应。
原文依据:"It took Stacey Delbridge and her daughter almost two hours to take a class by car. She said it was worth the ____."
选项分析:前文提到"开车两小时上课",此处指"车程是值得的"。A. pay(报酬)、C. race(比赛)、D. walk(步行)均与"开车上课"的动作不符,B. drive(车程)契合语境。结论:选B。
第28题:形容词辨析及语境推理。
原文依据:"Bousquet said online registrations are usually ____ within a few hours."
选项分析:前文提到"瑜伽课很快售罄",说明线上注册"很快满员"。A. brave(勇敢的)、B. famous(著名的)、D. quiet(安静的)均不符合"注册情况"的描述,C. full(满的)契合"课程火爆、注册迅速满员"的逻辑。结论:选C。
第30题:形容词辨析及上下文逻辑。
原文依据:"Yoga classes with animals are not ____. Goats might have been the first."
选项分析:后文提到"山羊瑜伽是最早的",说明动物瑜伽"并不新鲜"。A. lost(丢失的)、B. easy(容易的)、C. open(开放的)均不符合"动物瑜伽已有先例"的逻辑,D. new(新的)契合语境。结论:选D。
第35题:副词辨析及情感表达。
原文依据:"The only problem was that the time passed too ____"
选项分析:学员觉得课程很愉悦,所以"时间过得太快"。A. wildly(疯狂地)、C. quietly(安静地)、D. carefully(仔细地)均不符合"时间流逝"的描述,B. quickly(快速地)契合"享受课程时觉得时间过得快"的情感。结论:选B。
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文围绕动物瑜伽课展开，介绍了美国东北部小镇的小猪瑜伽课及类似的动物瑜伽课程）；再逐题结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、逻辑关系排除错误选项，选出最佳答案。
【解析】
21题：考查名词辨析及语境理解。原文中“exercise their bodies and ___”为并列结构，前半部分是锻炼身体，后半部分对应精神层面的放松，spirits（精神）符合语境，其余选项均不匹配，选C。
22题：考查介词短语辨析。原文提到人们从小镇各处赶来上课，far from（来自远方）符合“来自小镇各处”的语境，其余选项不符合，选A。
23题：考查连词辨析。此处表假设“如果猪爬上或想拥抱人，不要担心”，if引导条件状语从句，符合逻辑，选C。
24题：考查介词辨析。小猪在人类周围活动，around（围绕）符合语境，其余介词不符合，选D。
25题：考查名词辨析。前文提到“开车两小时上课”，此处指车程值得，drive（车程）匹配，选B。
26题：考查名词辨析。本文主题是小猪瑜伽课，best thing对应pigs（小猪），选A。
27题：考查名词辨析。休息时会有“访客（猪）”过来，visitor符合语境，选A。
28题：考查形容词辨析。前文说瑜伽课很快售罄，说明线上注册很快满员，full（满的）符合，选C。
29题：考查动词辨析。课程开始时告知学生不要担心停止练习去陪猪，stop（停止）符合，选A。
30题：考查形容词辨析。后文提到山羊瑜伽是最早的，说明动物瑜伽不是新鲜事，new（新的）符合，选D。
31题：考查动词短语辨析。Lainey Morse和瑜伽老师朋友交谈，talk with（交谈）符合，选B。
32题：考查代词辨析。此处指代Lainey Morse和朋友两人，用they，选B。
33题：考查形容词辨析。生意成功后很快传播到其他地方，successful（成功的）符合，选A。
34题：考查动词辨析。动物在周围跑，run（跑）符合语境，选D。
35题：考查副词辨析。享受课程时觉得时间过得快，quickly（快速地）符合，选B。
【答案】
21.C 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.B 26.A 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.D 31.B 32.B 33.A 34.D 35.B
【知识点】
词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文主题新颖，围绕动物瑜伽课展开，贴近生活，重点考查词汇辨析能力和上下文逻辑理解，是难度适中的完形填空。
【难度系数】
0.7
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文围绕动物瑜伽课展开，介绍了美国东北部小镇的小猪瑜伽课及类似的动物瑜伽课程）；再逐题结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、逻辑关系排除错误选项，选出最佳答案。
【解析】
21题：考查名词辨析及语境理解。原文中“exercise their bodies and ___”为并列结构，前半部分是锻炼身体，后半部分对应精神层面的放松，spirits（精神）符合语境，其余选项均不匹配，选C。
22题：考查介词短语辨析。原文提到人们从小镇各处赶来上课，far from（来自远方）符合“来自小镇各处”的语境，其余选项不符合，选A。
23题：考查连词辨析。此处表假设“如果猪爬上或想拥抱人，不要担心”，if引导条件状语从句，符合逻辑，选C。
24题：考查介词辨析。小猪在人类周围活动，around（围绕）符合语境，其余介词不符合，选D。
25题：考查名词辨析。前文提到“开车两小时上课”，此处指车程值得，drive（车程）匹配，选B。
26题：考查名词辨析。本文主题是小猪瑜伽课，best thing对应pigs（小猪），选A。
27题：考查名词辨析。休息时会有“访客（猪）”过来，visitor符合语境，选A。
28题：考查形容词辨析。前文说瑜伽课很快售罄，说明线上注册很快满员，full（满的）符合，选C。
29题：考查动词辨析。课程开始时告知学生不要担心停止练习去陪猪，stop（停止）符合，选A。
30题：考查形容词辨析。后文提到山羊瑜伽是最早的，说明动物瑜伽不是新鲜事，new（新的）符合，选D。
31题：考查动词短语辨析。Lainey Morse和瑜伽老师朋友交谈，talk with（交谈）符合，选B。
32题：考查代词辨析。此处指代Lainey Morse和朋友两人，用they，选B。
33题：考查形容词辨析。生意成功后很快传播到其他地方，successful（成功的）符合，选A。
34题：考查动词辨析。动物在周围跑，run（跑）符合语境，选D。
35题：考查副词辨析。享受课程时觉得时间过得快，quickly（快速地）符合，选B。
【答案】
21.C 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.B 26.A 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.D 31.B 32.B 33.A 34.D 35.B
【知识点】
词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文主题新颖，围绕动物瑜伽课展开，贴近生活，重点考查词汇辨析能力和上下文逻辑理解，是难度适中的完形填空。
【难度系数】
0.7
