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四、根据中文意思完成句子
1. 我们学校正在举办一场表演来庆祝这个节日。
Our school
2. 看！我的妹妹雪莉正坐在椅子上玩玩具。
Look! My sister Shirley
3. 他们正在演奏施特劳斯家族的一支名曲。
1. 我们学校正在举办一场表演来庆祝这个节日。
Our school
is having a show to celebrate the festival
.2. 看！我的妹妹雪莉正坐在椅子上玩玩具。
Look! My sister Shirley
is sitting on the chair and playing with her toys
.3. 他们正在演奏施特劳斯家族的一支名曲。
They’re playing a famous piece from
the Strauss family.答案
1. is having a show to celebrate the festival
2. is sitting on the chair and playing with her toys
3. They’re playing a famous piece from
2. is sitting on the chair and playing with her toys
3. They’re playing a famous piece from
解析
【分析】
本题考查现在进行时的运用，需根据中文含义及句子语境，结合现在进行时的结构（am/is/are + 动词现在分词）补全句子，同时注意动词搭配、介词使用及目的状语的表达。
【解析】
1. 第一小题：主语Our school为第三人称单数，现在进行时be动词用is；“举办一场表演”对应have a show，现在分词为having；“来庆祝这个节日”用不定式作目的状语to celebrate the festival，故填is having a show to celebrate the festival。
2. 第二小题：主语My sister Shirley为第三人称单数，be动词用is；“坐在椅子上”对应sit on the chair，现在分词为sitting；“玩玩具”对应play with her toys，现在分词为playing，两个并列动作用and连接，故填is sitting on the chair and playing with her toys。
3. 第三小题：主语为They，be动词用are，缩写为They’re；“演奏一支名曲”对应play a famous piece；“来自施特劳斯家族”用介词from，故填They’re playing a famous piece from。
【答案】
1. is having a show to celebrate the festival
2. is sitting on the chair and playing with her toys
3. They’re playing a famous piece from
【知识点】
现在进行时、动词短语、介词用法
【点评】
本题为基础题型，聚焦现在进行时的实际运用，结合日常表达的常用搭配，帮助学生巩固时态结构及相关语言点，适合基础阶段练习。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题考查现在进行时的运用，需根据中文含义及句子语境，结合现在进行时的结构（am/is/are + 动词现在分词）补全句子，同时注意动词搭配、介词使用及目的状语的表达。
【解析】
1. 第一小题：主语Our school为第三人称单数，现在进行时be动词用is；“举办一场表演”对应have a show，现在分词为having；“来庆祝这个节日”用不定式作目的状语to celebrate the festival，故填is having a show to celebrate the festival。
2. 第二小题：主语My sister Shirley为第三人称单数，be动词用is；“坐在椅子上”对应sit on the chair，现在分词为sitting；“玩玩具”对应play with her toys，现在分词为playing，两个并列动作用and连接，故填is sitting on the chair and playing with her toys。
3. 第三小题：主语为They，be动词用are，缩写为They’re；“演奏一支名曲”对应play a famous piece；“来自施特劳斯家族”用介词from，故填They’re playing a famous piece from。
【答案】
1. is having a show to celebrate the festival
2. is sitting on the chair and playing with her toys
3. They’re playing a famous piece from
【知识点】
现在进行时、动词短语、介词用法
【点评】
本题为基础题型，聚焦现在进行时的实际运用，结合日常表达的常用搭配，帮助学生巩固时态结构及相关语言点，适合基础阶段练习。
【难度系数】
0.5
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整（每空限填一词）。
It’s ten o’clock on Saturday. West Street is busy today. Tina and Victoria are walking into a clothes shop. Mr Brown is buying some food and a newspaper in the shop at the corner. Sue and her brother (1)
Let’s look at the park in Pole Street. Oh, it’s full (2)
People are having (5)
It’s ten o’clock on Saturday. West Street is busy today. Tina and Victoria are walking into a clothes shop. Mr Brown is buying some food and a newspaper in the shop at the corner. Sue and her brother (1)
are
waiting for a bus at the bus stop.Let’s look at the park in Pole Street. Oh, it’s full (2)
of
children. Grace is playing with her doll. Walter and Harry are feeding a deer as they love animals so much. Little Alfie is crying and pointing (3) to
a balloon seller. His mother is reading a newspaper. George isn’t riding his bicycle. He is very tired. Sarah is playing (4) the
guitar. She is singing with her friends happily. Some kids are playing games under a big tree.People are having (5)
a
lot of fun at the weekend.答案
1. are
2. of
3. to
4. the
5. a
2. of
3. to
4. the
5. a
解析
【分析】本题为语篇填空，需结合语法规则、固定搭配及上下文语境解题，逐一分析每空的考点：第1空考查现在进行时的主谓一致，第2空考查固定短语，第3空考查动词固定搭配，第4空考查冠词用法，第5空考查常用固定短语。
【解析】1. 句子为现在进行时，结构是“am/is/are + 现在分词”，主语“Sue and her brother”是复数，对应be动词用are；2. 固定搭配“be full of”表示“充满”，符合语境；3. 固定搭配“point to”表示“指向”，是固定用法；4. 乐器类名词前需加定冠词the，“play the guitar”是正确表达；5. 固定短语“a lot of”表示“许多”，符合句意。
【答案】1. are 2. of 3. to 4. the 5. a
【知识点】固定搭配、主谓一致、冠词用法
【点评】本题考查英语基础语法与常用固定搭配，结合语篇语境填空，难度较低，适合基础巩固练习。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 句子为现在进行时，结构是“am/is/are + 现在分词”，主语“Sue and her brother”是复数，对应be动词用are；2. 固定搭配“be full of”表示“充满”，符合语境；3. 固定搭配“point to”表示“指向”，是固定用法；4. 乐器类名词前需加定冠词the，“play the guitar”是正确表达；5. 固定短语“a lot of”表示“许多”，符合句意。
【答案】1. are 2. of 3. to 4. the 5. a
【知识点】固定搭配、主谓一致、冠词用法
【点评】本题考查英语基础语法与常用固定搭配，结合语篇语境填空，难度较低，适合基础巩固练习。
【难度系数】0.8
