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一、阅读理解(30 分)
A
School Trip
(
A. Animals.
B. Maths.
C. Art.
D. Plants.
(
A. A student.
B. A parent.
C. A teacher.
D. A classmate.
(
A. The trip is about 7 hours.
B. Students need to bring food.
C. The class will go to the wetland park on Saturday.
D. If a student wants to go, his/her parents must follow.
A
School Trip
(
D
)16. What can the students learn on the trip?A. Animals.
B. Maths.
C. Art.
D. Plants.
(
C
)17. Who is George Brown?A. A student.
B. A parent.
C. A teacher.
D. A classmate.
(
D
)18. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The trip is about 7 hours.
B. Students need to bring food.
C. The class will go to the wetland park on Saturday.
D. If a student wants to go, his/her parents must follow.
答案
16.D 17.C 18.D
解析
【分析】
1. 第16题：题目询问学生在旅行中能学习的内容，需定位原文相关信息。原文第一段提到班级旅行的原因是学生对植物感兴趣，据此匹配选项。
2. 第17题：需判断George Brown的身份，通知是班级组织旅行给家长的告知，落款人应为组织班级活动的老师，结合语境推理即可。
3. 第18题：要求选出错误选项，需逐一核对原文内容，验证每个选项的表述是否与原文一致，找出不符合原文的选项。
【解析】
16. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段“Our class is going to visit the wetland park... because most of the students in our class are interested in plants”，可知旅行围绕植物展开，学生能学习植物相关内容，故选D。
17. 推理判断题：通知是班级向家长发布的旅行告知，落款George Brown是组织班级活动的人员，结合语境可推断其为老师，故选C。
18. 细节理解题：A选项：离开时间为上午7:30，返回时间约为下午2:30，时长约7小时，表述正确；B选项：原文明确要求学生带food，表述正确；C选项：原文说明旅行在周六进行，表述正确；D选项：原文未提及学生参加旅行时父母必须跟随，表述错误，故选D。
【答案】
16.D 17.C 18.D
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础题型，主要考查学生提取原文细节信息、判断选项正误的能力，需准确定位原文对应内容，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 第16题：题目询问学生在旅行中能学习的内容，需定位原文相关信息。原文第一段提到班级旅行的原因是学生对植物感兴趣，据此匹配选项。
2. 第17题：需判断George Brown的身份，通知是班级组织旅行给家长的告知，落款人应为组织班级活动的老师，结合语境推理即可。
3. 第18题：要求选出错误选项，需逐一核对原文内容，验证每个选项的表述是否与原文一致，找出不符合原文的选项。
【解析】
16. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段“Our class is going to visit the wetland park... because most of the students in our class are interested in plants”，可知旅行围绕植物展开，学生能学习植物相关内容，故选D。
17. 推理判断题：通知是班级向家长发布的旅行告知，落款George Brown是组织班级活动的人员，结合语境可推断其为老师，故选C。
18. 细节理解题：A选项：离开时间为上午7:30，返回时间约为下午2:30，时长约7小时，表述正确；B选项：原文明确要求学生带food，表述正确；C选项：原文说明旅行在周六进行，表述正确；D选项：原文未提及学生参加旅行时父母必须跟随，表述错误，故选D。
【答案】
16.D 17.C 18.D
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础题型，主要考查学生提取原文细节信息、判断选项正误的能力，需准确定位原文对应内容，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
B
We are back from our summer holiday. We had a great time! We went camping because Dad said it was time for us to get away from the city. Mum always wanted to see the giant redwood trees(红杉巨树) in Redwood National Park. It took all day to drive there. We packed the tent, the sleeping bags, food and all the things we needed for cooking and eating.
We stayed at Lodgepole Campsite(营地). It is two miles from the famous giant redwood trees. It is a beautiful place. There are lots of black bears in the park. There are big metal lockers that you can put all of your food in. That way the bears can't smell the food or get to it. We saw some bears, but never close. The first thing we did was see the giant redwood trees. They are big and have an amazing colour. My mum was so happy to see them at last! After that we did a lot of walking. My legs were very tired!
(
A. 运输
B. 购买
C. 打包
D. 租借
(
A. Saw some bears.
B. Packed metal lockers.
C. Went for walks.
D. Saw the giant redwood trees.
(
A. had great fun on their winter holiday
B. went to Redwood National Park by car
C. stayed in a hotel near the park
D. met some bears and fed them with food
(
A. Tiring but excellent.
B. Interesting but scary.
C. Exciting but busy.
D. Terrible but special.
We are back from our summer holiday. We had a great time! We went camping because Dad said it was time for us to get away from the city. Mum always wanted to see the giant redwood trees(红杉巨树) in Redwood National Park. It took all day to drive there. We packed the tent, the sleeping bags, food and all the things we needed for cooking and eating.
We stayed at Lodgepole Campsite(营地). It is two miles from the famous giant redwood trees. It is a beautiful place. There are lots of black bears in the park. There are big metal lockers that you can put all of your food in. That way the bears can't smell the food or get to it. We saw some bears, but never close. The first thing we did was see the giant redwood trees. They are big and have an amazing colour. My mum was so happy to see them at last! After that we did a lot of walking. My legs were very tired!
(
C
)19. The underlined word "packed" probably means "" in Chinese.A. 运输
B. 购买
C. 打包
D. 租借
(
B
)20. What didn't they do during the holiday according to the passage?A. Saw some bears.
B. Packed metal lockers.
C. Went for walks.
D. Saw the giant redwood trees.
(
B
)21. From the passage, we know the family .A. had great fun on their winter holiday
B. went to Redwood National Park by car
C. stayed in a hotel near the park
D. met some bears and fed them with food
(
A
)22. What did the writer think of the holiday?A. Tiring but excellent.
B. Interesting but scary.
C. Exciting but busy.
D. Terrible but special.
答案
19.C 20.B 21.B 22.A
解析
【分析】
本次是英语阅读理解题，包含词义猜测和细节理解类题目。解题思路：1. 词义猜测题需结合上下文语境，分析划线词所在句子的逻辑和场景；2. 细节理解题需根据题干关键词定位原文对应内容，逐一比对选项排除错误答案，最终确定正确选项。
【解析】
19题：词义猜测题。划线词所在句提到“packed the tent, the sleeping bags, food and all the things we needed...”，结合前文“去露营”的场景，露营前需要将所需物品整理打包，因此“packed”意为“打包”，选C。
20题：细节理解题。原文提到：看到熊（A项正确）、打包露营物品（并非打包金属储物柜，B项错误）、散步（C项正确）、看红杉巨树（D项正确），因此选B。
21题：细节理解题。原文明确“It took all day to drive there”，说明全家开车前往红杉国家公园，B项正确；A项是暑假而非寒假，C项是营地而非酒店，D项未提及喂熊，均错误，选B。
22题：细节理解题。原文提到“We had a great time!”（玩得开心）和“My legs were very tired!”（腿很累），可知作者认为假期累但很棒，选A。
【答案】
19.C 20.B 21.B 22.A
【知识点】
词义猜测题、细节理解题、阅读理解
【点评】
本题为家庭度假主题的英语阅读理解，主要考查学生对词义的语境推断能力和原文细节信息的查找能力，题目设置基础，只要仔细定位原文即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
本次是英语阅读理解题，包含词义猜测和细节理解类题目。解题思路：1. 词义猜测题需结合上下文语境，分析划线词所在句子的逻辑和场景；2. 细节理解题需根据题干关键词定位原文对应内容，逐一比对选项排除错误答案，最终确定正确选项。
【解析】
19题：词义猜测题。划线词所在句提到“packed the tent, the sleeping bags, food and all the things we needed...”，结合前文“去露营”的场景，露营前需要将所需物品整理打包，因此“packed”意为“打包”，选C。
20题：细节理解题。原文提到：看到熊（A项正确）、打包露营物品（并非打包金属储物柜，B项错误）、散步（C项正确）、看红杉巨树（D项正确），因此选B。
21题：细节理解题。原文明确“It took all day to drive there”，说明全家开车前往红杉国家公园，B项正确；A项是暑假而非寒假，C项是营地而非酒店，D项未提及喂熊，均错误，选B。
22题：细节理解题。原文提到“We had a great time!”（玩得开心）和“My legs were very tired!”（腿很累），可知作者认为假期累但很棒，选A。
【答案】
19.C 20.B 21.B 22.A
【知识点】
词义猜测题、细节理解题、阅读理解
【点评】
本题为家庭度假主题的英语阅读理解，主要考查学生对词义的语境推断能力和原文细节信息的查找能力，题目设置基础，只要仔细定位原文即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
