2026年知识与能力训练七年级英语上册沪教版第77页答案
// 假如你是Lily,你参加了学校的机器人社团。上周六社团组织参观科学博物馆并开展了一系列活动,请你根据以下提示内容,写一篇60词左右的作文描述此次活动。
活动时间 上周六下午
活动地点 城市科学博物馆
活动内容 1. 在校门口集合之后乘坐公交车去博物馆
2. 观看机器人模型并拍照;听讲座,了解机器人发展历史;制作简单的机器人
感受 ……

答案

Last Saturday afternoon, my school's robot club visited the City Science Museum. We met at the school gate and went there by bus. We watched different robot models and took many photos. Then we listened to a speech about the history of robots, and we also made a simple small robot by ourselves. I had a really good time and learned a lot that day.

解析

【分析】
这是一篇英语应用文写作题,要求以第一人称(Lily),用一般过去时,涵盖表格中所有要点:活动时间、地点、集合乘车方式、具体活动内容及合理感受,控制在60词左右,需保证语句通顺、要点齐全。
【解析】
写作时,先点明活动主体与时间地点:上周六下午机器人社团参观城市科学博物馆;接着写集合和交通:校门口集合乘公交前往;再描述活动:观看机器人模型拍照、听讲座了解机器人历史、制作简单机器人;最后表达感受:玩得开心且学到很多,全程用一般过去时,确保词汇准确、语句连贯,符合字数要求。
【答案】
Last Saturday afternoon, my school's robot club visited the City Science Museum. We met at the school gate and went there by bus. We watched different robot models and took many photos. Then we listened to a speech about the history of robots, and we also made a simple small robot by ourselves. I had a really good time and learned a lot that day.
【知识点】
英语应用文写作;一般过去时;要点表达
【点评】
本题考查学生英语应用文写作能力,要求根据给定信息组织语言,涵盖所有要点,时态正确,语句通顺,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
Ⅲ.Translation.
1. 上周,他们参加了社团展。(attend)
Last week, they attended the Clubs Fair.

2. 火箭俱乐部教你制作和发射模型火箭。(teach)
The Rocket Club teaches you how to make and launch model rockets.

3. 她用遥控器操控玩具车在操场四处转。(drive, all around)
She used the remote control to drive a toy car all around the playground.

4. 我刚刚去树林里散步了。(go for a walk)
I went for a walk in the woods just now.

5. 请在字典里查查这个词的意思。(look up)
Please look up this word in the dictionary.

6. 你去年参加了什么俱乐部?(join)
What clubs did you join last year?

7. 许多夏令营在户外举办。(take place)
A lot of summer camps take place outdoors.

答案

1. Last week, they attended the Clubs Fair.
2. The Rocket Club teaches you how to make and launch model rockets.
3. She used the remote control to drive a toy car all around the playground.
4. I went for a walk in the woods just now.
5. Please look up this word in the dictionary.
6. What clubs did you join last year?
7. A lot of summer camps take place outdoors.

解析

【分析】
本题为汉译英题型,需结合括号内提示词,根据句子语境确定正确时态、句式及固定搭配。解题思路:1. 先判断每句的时态(如过去时、一般现在时、祈使句、特殊疑问句);2. 运用括号内指定动词及相关固定短语;3. 调整语序符合英语表达习惯,确保主谓一致等语法正确。
【解析】
1. 时间状语“上周”对应Last week(放句首),主语“他们”为they,“参加”用attend的过去式attended,“社团展”为Clubs Fair,组合成对应英文;
2. 主语“火箭俱乐部”为单数,谓语teach变第三人称单数teaches,“教某人做某事”用teach sb how to do sth,结合“制作(make)、发射(launch)、模型火箭(model rockets)”完成翻译;
3. 句子为过去动作,“用遥控器”用use的过去式used,用不定式表目的连接“drive a toy car”,结合“在操场四处(all around the playground)”完成;
4. “刚刚”对应just now,“去树林里散步”用go for a walk in the woods,过去式为went,组合成对应内容;
5. 祈使句以Please开头,“查(词)”用look up,“在字典里”为in the dictionary,完成翻译;
6. 特殊疑问句用一般过去时,助动词did提前,结合“什么俱乐部(What clubs)、去年(last year)、参加(join)”完成;
7. “许多夏令营”为A lot of summer camps,“举办”用take place,“户外”为outdoors,组合成对应内容。
【答案】
1. Last week, they attended the Clubs Fair.
2. The Rocket Club teaches you how to make and launch model rockets.
3. She used the remote control to drive a toy car all around the playground.
4. I went for a walk in the woods just now.
5. Please look up this word in the dictionary.
6. What clubs did you join last year?
7. A lot of summer camps take place outdoors.
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、时态运用、句式结构
【点评】
本题为基础汉译英题,核心考察指定动词的运用、常用固定短语搭配及基本句式,是英语基础应用的典型题型,需学生掌握基础语法和常用表达。
【难度系数】
0.7