2026年轻松作业本八年级英语上册译林版第58页答案
五、信息还原。
Foodie or not, it is likely you have heard of Shaxian Delicacies(沙县小吃).
The chain, originating(来源于) in Shaxian county, Fujian Province, has been a success across the country. According to local officials, there are over 80,000 restaurants serving Shaxian traditional snacks nationwide. (1)
C
. The chain has eateries(餐馆) in 61 foreign countries and regions. They are beloved by foreigners.
In 2018, a Shaxian Delicacies restaurant opened in New York City, only to close three hours later after all the dishes were sold out.
"It is amazing that the Shaxian Delicacies can open its eatery near my house in America. (2)
G
," Mrs Zheng, who was born in Fuzhou city, the capital of Fujian Province, told China Daily.
Though it has kept the "taste of home", (3)
A
. For example, the owner of its franchise(分店) in France uses green tea powder, which is very popular there, rather than spinach(菠菜) seeds in the flour wrappers(面皮). Wu Shaohua, owner of the Shaxian Delicacies eatery in Portugal, especially prepares "fried meat" and "fried spring rolls" for local residents who like fried food.
Making delicious food is important for a restaurant. (4)
D
. The owner of the Shaxian Delicacies eatery in New York, Shao Binfang, a 34-year-old Chinese American born in Fuzhou, designed an open kitchen in her restaurant.
"(5)
F
, it puts them at ease(放松) over food safety," Shao told People's Daily.
A. the Shaxian Delicacies chain is always creating tastes tailored(适合) to different local needs
B. Most of the food in its franchise is cheap and tastes nice
C. But it is also a global hit
D. A clean environment also keeps customers coming back
E. it always reminds me of the good memories for the home
F. When the customers can see the cooking process
G. The flavors of the food here are just the same as I remember

答案

1. C 2. G 3. A 4. D 5. F

解析

【分析】
这是英语补全短文(信息还原)题,解题思路为:先通读全文,明确文章核心是介绍沙县小吃从国内走向国际,既保留家乡风味又适配当地需求,注重食品安全与环境。接着逐空分析上下文逻辑:第1空需衔接国内门店与国外布局的转折关系;第2空需呼应郑女士(福州人)的家乡记忆;第3空需总领多国分店调整口味的例子;第4空需衔接美食重要性与环境(开放式厨房)的关联;第5空需对应开放式厨房让顾客放心食品安全的逻辑。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文说明国内有超8万家沙县小吃店,后文提到其在61个国家和地区有门店,形成“国内→国外”的递进转折关系,选项C“但它也是全球热门”符合逻辑,故选C。
2. 第2空:说话者郑女士是福州人,选项G“这里的食物味道和我记忆里的一样”呼应其对家乡味道的怀念,符合语境,故选G。
3. 第3空:后文举例法国分店用绿茶粉、葡萄牙分店做适合当地人的炸物,体现沙县调整口味适配当地,选项A“沙县连锁总是创造适合不同当地需求的口味”总领下文例子,故选A。
4. 第4空:前文强调美食对餐厅的重要性,后文介绍纽约店的开放式厨房(环境相关),选项D“干净的环境也让顾客回头”衔接上下文,说明环境的重要性,故选D。
5. 第5空:后文提到“让顾客放心食品安全”,选项F“当顾客能看到烹饪过程”解释了开放式厨房的作用,符合逻辑,故选F。
【答案】
1.C 2.G 3.A 4.D 5.F
【知识点】
英语信息还原、语篇逻辑推理、上下文语境匹配
【点评】
本题为英语补全短文题型,围绕沙县小吃的国内外发展展开,需结合上下文逻辑、人物身份与语境匹配选项,考查学生的语篇理解与逻辑分析能力,是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.5