2026年1课3练单元达标测试七年级英语上册译林版第23页答案
五、补全对话
根据对话内容,从下面方框里的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(其中有两项为多余选项)。
A: Good morning, Millie.
B:
G
What class are you in?
A:
C
What about you?
B: I am in Class 1, Grade 7. Oh, we are in different classes.
A:
A
Do you want to play with me?
B: I don't like tennis. I am good at swimming.
A:
B

B: Yes, I do. I often swim after school. Do you often play tennis?
A: Yes. I play it every day.
B: Oh, it's time to have classes. Goodbye.
A:
D


1.
G
2.
C
3.
A

4.
B
5.
D

答案

1~5 G C A B D

解析

【分析】
本题为英语补全对话题,需结合对话上下文的语境与逻辑关系选择合适的句子。第一步,根据A的问候语“Good morning”,确定回应的问候句;第二步,针对B询问的班级问题,选择回答班级的句子;第三步,结合B提到的“不喜欢网球”,确定A关于喜好的表述;第四步,根据B的回答“Yes, I do”,匹配对应的一般疑问句;第五步,依据告别语选择对应的回应句。
【解析】
1. 上句A说“Good morning”,需用问候语回应,故选G(Good morning);
2. B问“What class are you in?”,需回答所在班级,故选C(I am in Class 4, Grade 7);
3. B后续提到“I don't like tennis”,说明A此处应表达自己喜欢网球,故选A(I like playing tennis);
4. B回答“Yes, I do”,是一般疑问句的答语,结合语境询问是否经常游泳,故选B(Do you often go swimming?);
5. B说“Goodbye”,需用告别语回应,故选D(Bye-bye)。
【答案】
1.G 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D
【知识点】
日常交际用语、班级表达、喜好询问
【点评】
本题考查日常对话的语境理解,属于基础题型,需结合上下文逻辑匹配句子,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
六、(2024·淮安开明中学教育集团期中)阅读还原
词数:134 体裁:记叙文 核心素养:思维品质
话题:家庭爱好 难度:中 建议用时:5分钟
根据短文内容,从方框中选出合适的选项填入短文,使短文内容完整。其中有一项为多余选项。
My name is Jerry. I'm 14 years old. 1 They are my grandparents, my parents, my little sister and I.
My father is tall and strong. He likes fishing. In his free time, he always goes fishing with me. 2 My grandparents are old, but they look young. They like sport. They go walking every morning. 3 My mother is an English teacher. Her hair is short and she looks pretty. She is not good at cooking or drawing. My sister is only 2 years old. She is cute. 4 And she watches them on TV every day. Look! It is time to watch Tom and Jerry. 5 I like watching science films.
A. It is great fun.
B. I have a big family.
C. But I don't like watching it.
D. She is interested inartoons.
E. Because it is good for their health.
F. They like walking and swimming very much.
1.
2.
3.

4.
5.

答案

【文章大意】本文主要介绍Jerry一家人的爱好。
1. B [解析]由下句“他们是我的爷爷奶奶、父母、妹妹和我。”可知,此处应是介绍“家庭成员情况”。故选B。
2. A [解析]此处应与上一句保持一致,根据“爸爸总是带我去钓鱼”可知,应该很有趣。故选A。
3. E [解析]此处呼应上句,即“爷爷奶奶每天走路”,这有利于他们保持健康。故选E。
4. D [解析]根据下句“她总是在电视里看它们”可知,此处涉及电视内容。故选D。
5. C [解析]根据下句“我喜欢看科幻电影”可知,此处表示作者(Jerry)不喜欢动画片。故选C。

解析

【分析】
做阅读还原题时,需结合空格前后的语境,分析句子间的逻辑关系,匹配对应的选项。第1空后介绍了家庭成员,对应选项B;第2空前提到爸爸带“我”钓鱼,对应选项A;第3空前说爷爷奶奶每天走路,对应选项E;第4空后提到“她”在电视看相关内容,对应选项D;第5空后说“我”喜欢科幻电影,对应选项C。
【解析】
1. 空格后“They are my grandparents, my parents, my little sister and I.”是介绍家庭成员,选项B“I have a big family.”符合语境,故1选B。
2. 空格前“He likes fishing. In his free time, he always goes fishing with me.”提到爸爸带“我”钓鱼,选项A“It is great fun.”表达对钓鱼的看法,符合语境,故2选A。
3. 空格前“They go walking every morning.”说爷爷奶奶每天走路,选项E“Because it is good for their health.”解释走路的好处,符合语境,故3选E。
4. 空格后“And she watches them on TV every day.”提到“她”在电视看相关内容,选项D“She is interested in cartoons.”说明妹妹对卡通感兴趣,符合语境,故4选D。
5. 空格后“I like watching science films.”说“我”喜欢科幻电影,选项C“But I don't like watching it.”表示“我”不喜欢看卡通,符合语境,故5选C。
【答案】
1. B 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. C
【知识点】
阅读还原;上下文语境理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对语篇逻辑和上下文衔接的理解能力,需要结合语境匹配合适的句子,属于中等难度的阅读题型,能有效考查学生的语篇分析能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
七、(2024·常州钟楼区田家炳初级中学期中)阅读理解
词数: 126 体裁: 记叙文 核心素养: 思维品质
话题: 爱好 难度: 易 建议用时: 4分钟
My brother and I like sport very much. We like running, playing basketball, swimming and so on. Of all the sports we like swimming best. Swimming is really interesting. When you swim, you look like a lovely fish. Very cool! Swimming can bring you a lot of fun. You will be happy if you can swim. If you often swim, you will be healthy. Come and enjoy swimming with us in the following two clubs.

1. The writer thinks it's
D
to swim often.
A. very boring
B. like a cool fish
C. excited
D. good for health
2. The writer wants to swim on Sunday. Where can he go?
A. Star Club.
B. Health Club.
C. Both A and B.
D. We don't know.
3. If you want to join them in swimming in the afternoon, where can you find them?
A. In Star Club.
B. In Health Club.
C. Both A and B.
D. They can't swim in the afternoon.

答案

【文章大意】本文主要介绍作者和哥哥的爱好及有关游泳的相关信息。
1. D [解析]细节理解题。由第一段中“If you often swim,you will be healthy.”可知,选项D切合题意。故选D。
2. A [解析]细节理解题。由表格第一段中“Star Club Swimming:Mon.—Sun.”可知,Star Club游泳项目在星期天开放。故选A。
3. B [解析]推理判断题。根据两个俱乐部游泳的安排时间可知,下午开放游泳项目的只有Health Club。故选B。

解析

【分析】本题是结合文章内容与俱乐部时间表格的阅读理解题,需通过提取关键信息解答3道选择题。解题时,先定位文章中对应问题的语句,再对比两个俱乐部的活动时间安排,逐一分析选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据文章第一段“If you often swim,you will be healthy.”可知,经常游泳对健康有益,对应选项D。A项“很无聊”与原文“interesting”矛盾;B项“像一条酷鱼”是游泳时的样子,并非经常游泳的好处;C项“兴奋”不是原文提及的结果,故选D。
2. 第2题:查看表格,Star Club的游泳时间为周一至周日,Health Club的游泳时间为周一至周五,周日仅Star Club开放游泳,故选A。
3. 第3题:Star Club的游泳时间是晚上8:00-9:00,Health Club的游泳时间是下午3:00-8:00,因此下午可游泳的是Health Club,故选B。
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.B
【知识点】阅读理解(细节理解、推理判断)
【点评】本题难度较低,主要考查学生提取文章和表格关键信息的能力,属于基础阅读理解题型,适合巩固细节查找与简单推理的解题方法。
【难度系数】0.8