Ⅵ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
66. 「2025 江西中考改编」
67. The seasons in our country are quite different from
68. Your advice is well worth
69. Look! The
70. People in the
66. 「2025 江西中考改编」
Finally
(final), 20 hours after he fell, Geoff was safe in a hospital.67. The seasons in our country are quite different from
theirs
(they).68. Your advice is well worth
taking
(take). Thank you very much.69. Look! The
butterflies
(butterfly) are dancing beautifully among the flowers.70. People in the
northern
(north) part of China like to go skating together in winter.答案
66.Finally 67.theirs 68.taking 69.butterflies 70.northern
解析
【分析】本题为用所给词适当形式填空,主要考查词性转换、物主代词、固定搭配、名词复数等基础知识点,需结合句子结构、语境及语法规则逐一分析:66题需用副词修饰整个句子;67题需用名词性物主代词指代前文的“他们的季节”;68题涉及固定搭配be worth doing;69题根据be动词确定主语用名词复数;70题需用形容词修饰名词。
【解析】
66. 空格处需作状语修饰整个句子,应用形容词final的副词形式finally,故填Finally;
67. 句意:我们国家的季节和他们的(季节)很不同,此处需用名词性物主代词指代their seasons,主格they的名词性物主代词为theirs,故填theirs;
68. 固定搭配be worth doing sth.意为“值得做某事”,动词take的动名词形式为taking,故填taking;
69. 由句中be动词are可知主语为复数,可数名词butterfly的复数形式为butterflies,故填butterflies;
70. 此处需修饰名词part,应用名词north的形容词形式northern,故填northern。
【答案】66.Finally 67.theirs 68.taking 69.butterflies 70.northern
【知识点】词性转换、物主代词、固定搭配
【点评】本题是中考英语常见基础题型,聚焦核心语法点,难度适中,要求学生熟练掌握常见词形变化规则、物主代词用法及固定搭配,解题时需仔细分析句子结构和语境,避免细节错误。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】
66. 空格处需作状语修饰整个句子,应用形容词final的副词形式finally,故填Finally;
67. 句意:我们国家的季节和他们的(季节)很不同,此处需用名词性物主代词指代their seasons,主格they的名词性物主代词为theirs,故填theirs;
68. 固定搭配be worth doing sth.意为“值得做某事”,动词take的动名词形式为taking,故填taking;
69. 由句中be动词are可知主语为复数,可数名词butterfly的复数形式为butterflies,故填butterflies;
70. 此处需修饰名词part,应用名词north的形容词形式northern,故填northern。
【答案】66.Finally 67.theirs 68.taking 69.butterflies 70.northern
【知识点】词性转换、物主代词、固定搭配
【点评】本题是中考英语常见基础题型,聚焦核心语法点,难度适中,要求学生熟练掌握常见词形变化规则、物主代词用法及固定搭配,解题时需仔细分析句子结构和语境,避免细节错误。
【难度系数】0.6
Ⅶ. 翻译句子(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
71. 你最好不要在手机上花太多时间。
72. 我的祖父对收集茶壶感兴趣。
73. 昨天,一个志愿者修理了她坏了的自行车。
74. 我们将带领交换生参观一些名胜古迹。
75. 你的孩子们足够大了可以独自在家了。
71. 你最好不要在手机上花太多时间。
You'd better not spend too much time on your mobile phone.
72. 我的祖父对收集茶壶感兴趣。
My grandfather is interested in collecting teapots.
73. 昨天,一个志愿者修理了她坏了的自行车。
A volunteer repaired her broken bike yesterday.
74. 我们将带领交换生参观一些名胜古迹。
We will take the exchange students around some places of interest.
75. 你的孩子们足够大了可以独自在家了。
Your children are old enough to stay alone at home.
答案
71. You'd better not spend too much time on your mobile phone.
72.My grandfather is interested in collecting teapots.
73.A volunteer repaired her broken bike yesterday.
74.We will take the exchange students around some places of interest.
75.Your children are old enough to stay alone at home.
72.My grandfather is interested in collecting teapots.
73.A volunteer repaired her broken bike yesterday.
74.We will take the exchange students around some places of interest.
75.Your children are old enough to stay alone at home.
解析
【分析】
翻译此类句子需先提取中文核心结构,匹配对应的英语固定搭配、时态及常用表达:如“最好不要做某事”对应You'd better not do sth;“对……感兴趣”对应be interested in doing sth(介词后接动名词);时态需结合时间状语判断(如yesterday用一般过去时,will表将来);“足够……可以做某事”为adj + enough to do sth;“带领某人参观”是take sb around;“名胜古迹”是固定短语places of interest,需准确记忆这些基础表达,确保翻译的准确性。
【解析】
71. 核心结构“最好不要做某事”对应You'd better not do sth,“花太多时间”是spend too much time,“在手机上”用介词on,组合得You'd better not spend too much time on your mobile phone.
72. “对……感兴趣”是固定搭配be interested in,介词in后接动名词,“收集茶壶”是collect teapots,组合得My grandfather is interested in collecting teapots.
73. 时间状语“昨天”提示用一般过去时,“修理”的过去式是repaired,“坏了的自行车”是broken bike,组合得A volunteer repaired her broken bike yesterday.
74. “将”提示用一般将来时,“带领某人参观”是take sb around,“交换生”是exchange students,“名胜古迹”是places of interest,组合得We will take the exchange students around some places of interest.
75. “足够……可以做某事”结构为adj + enough to do sth,“独自在家”是stay alone at home,组合得Your children are old enough to stay alone at home.
【答案】
71. You'd better not spend too much time on your mobile phone.
72. My grandfather is interested in collecting teapots.
73. A volunteer repaired her broken bike yesterday.
74. We will take the exchange students around some places of interest.
75. Your children are old enough to stay alone at home.
【知识点】
固定搭配运用、动词时态、形容词短语用法
【点评】
本题为基础英语翻译题,考察初中阶段核心的固定搭配、时态和常用表达,是英语学习的基础题型,需准确记忆相关短语和结构,注意介词、动名词、时态的正确使用,难度较低,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
翻译此类句子需先提取中文核心结构,匹配对应的英语固定搭配、时态及常用表达:如“最好不要做某事”对应You'd better not do sth;“对……感兴趣”对应be interested in doing sth(介词后接动名词);时态需结合时间状语判断(如yesterday用一般过去时,will表将来);“足够……可以做某事”为adj + enough to do sth;“带领某人参观”是take sb around;“名胜古迹”是固定短语places of interest,需准确记忆这些基础表达,确保翻译的准确性。
【解析】
71. 核心结构“最好不要做某事”对应You'd better not do sth,“花太多时间”是spend too much time,“在手机上”用介词on,组合得You'd better not spend too much time on your mobile phone.
72. “对……感兴趣”是固定搭配be interested in,介词in后接动名词,“收集茶壶”是collect teapots,组合得My grandfather is interested in collecting teapots.
73. 时间状语“昨天”提示用一般过去时,“修理”的过去式是repaired,“坏了的自行车”是broken bike,组合得A volunteer repaired her broken bike yesterday.
74. “将”提示用一般将来时,“带领某人参观”是take sb around,“交换生”是exchange students,“名胜古迹”是places of interest,组合得We will take the exchange students around some places of interest.
75. “足够……可以做某事”结构为adj + enough to do sth,“独自在家”是stay alone at home,组合得Your children are old enough to stay alone at home.
【答案】
71. You'd better not spend too much time on your mobile phone.
72. My grandfather is interested in collecting teapots.
73. A volunteer repaired her broken bike yesterday.
74. We will take the exchange students around some places of interest.
75. Your children are old enough to stay alone at home.
【知识点】
固定搭配运用、动词时态、形容词短语用法
【点评】
本题为基础英语翻译题,考察初中阶段核心的固定搭配、时态和常用表达,是英语学习的基础题型,需准确记忆相关短语和结构,注意介词、动名词、时态的正确使用,难度较低,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅷ. 阅读表达(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
「2025 江苏盐城射阳实验初中月考」
Wheat Straw Painting (麦秆画) first appeared in the Sui and Tang dynasties. Today, some people are still interested in it, and Yao Yijia is one of them. She became interested in Wheat Straw Painting when she was in high school. Later she set up her own workroom. Now, Yao Yijia thinks that Wheat Straw Painting is what she wants to do for the rest of her life. She collects lots of wheat straw in the countryside. She dries the straw in the sun and then cuts it by hand. Colorful straw, like red, orange and brown, can be found in her artworks. “They are all natural,” Yao Yijia said. Different colors make her paintings beautiful. To develop (发展) Wheat Straw Painting, she came up with the idea of mixing it with other traditional Chinese art. So she spent two years learning Suzhou embroidery (苏绣) from some famous artists.
One of her greatest works is *Auspicious Birds*. It took her three years to finish it. The bird's smooth, shiny and colorful feathers (羽毛) are made of wheat straw. “In my works, you will find paintings and embroideries mix well,” said Yao Yijia.
Through hard work, Yao Yijia successfully brought Wheat Straw Painting to people's life. She said, “What I have done is just the very beginning. There is still a long way to go.”
回答下面的问题,每题答案不超过 6 个词。
76. When did Yao Yijia become interested in Wheat Straw Painting?
77. Where does Yao Yijia collect lots of wheat straw?
78. How does Yao Yijia cut the straw?
79. How long did it take Yao Yijia to finish her work *Auspicious Birds*?
80. What do you think of Yao Yijia according to the passage?
「2025 江苏盐城射阳实验初中月考」
Wheat Straw Painting (麦秆画) first appeared in the Sui and Tang dynasties. Today, some people are still interested in it, and Yao Yijia is one of them. She became interested in Wheat Straw Painting when she was in high school. Later she set up her own workroom. Now, Yao Yijia thinks that Wheat Straw Painting is what she wants to do for the rest of her life. She collects lots of wheat straw in the countryside. She dries the straw in the sun and then cuts it by hand. Colorful straw, like red, orange and brown, can be found in her artworks. “They are all natural,” Yao Yijia said. Different colors make her paintings beautiful. To develop (发展) Wheat Straw Painting, she came up with the idea of mixing it with other traditional Chinese art. So she spent two years learning Suzhou embroidery (苏绣) from some famous artists.
One of her greatest works is *Auspicious Birds*. It took her three years to finish it. The bird's smooth, shiny and colorful feathers (羽毛) are made of wheat straw. “In my works, you will find paintings and embroideries mix well,” said Yao Yijia.
Through hard work, Yao Yijia successfully brought Wheat Straw Painting to people's life. She said, “What I have done is just the very beginning. There is still a long way to go.”
回答下面的问题,每题答案不超过 6 个词。
76. When did Yao Yijia become interested in Wheat Straw Painting?
When she was in high school.
77. Where does Yao Yijia collect lots of wheat straw?
In the countryside.
78. How does Yao Yijia cut the straw?
By hand.
79. How long did it take Yao Yijia to finish her work *Auspicious Birds*?
Three years.
80. What do you think of Yao Yijia according to the passage?
Hard-working.
答案
76.When she was in high school. 根据第一段中的“She became interested in Wheat Straw Painting when she was in high school.”可知,姚懿佳在上高中时对麦秆画产生兴趣。
77.In the countryside. 根据第一段中的“She collects lots of wheat straw in the countryside.”可知,她在乡下收集了很多麦秆。
78.By hand. 根据第一段中的“…then cuts it by hand.”可知,她手工切割麦秆。
79.Three years. 根据第二段中“It took her three years to finish it.”可知,她花了三年的时间完成这个作品。
80.Hard-working. 最后一段中“Through hard work, Yao Yijia successfully brought Wheat Straw Painting to people's life.”体现出姚勤奋的品质。
77.In the countryside. 根据第一段中的“She collects lots of wheat straw in the countryside.”可知,她在乡下收集了很多麦秆。
78.By hand. 根据第一段中的“…then cuts it by hand.”可知,她手工切割麦秆。
79.Three years. 根据第二段中“It took her three years to finish it.”可知,她花了三年的时间完成这个作品。
80.Hard-working. 最后一段中“Through hard work, Yao Yijia successfully brought Wheat Straw Painting to people's life.”体现出姚勤奋的品质。
解析
【分析】
做这类阅读表达题,需先通读原文把握大意,再针对每个问题,带着关键词回原文定位对应句子,提取关键信息,同时注意题目要求“答案不超过6个词”,确保答案简洁准确。
【解析】
76题:问题询问姚懿佳何时对麦秆画产生兴趣,定位原文第一段“She became interested in Wheat Straw Painting when she was in high school.”,提取关键信息作答;
77题:问题询问她收集麦秆的地点,定位原文第一段“She collects lots of wheat straw in the countryside.”,提取地点作答;
78题:问题询问她如何切割麦秆,定位原文第一段“then cuts it by hand.”,提取方式作答;
79题:问题询问完成《Auspicious Birds》花费的时间,定位原文第二段“It took her three years to finish it.”,提取时间作答;
80题:问题询问姚懿佳的品质,定位原文最后一段“Through hard work, Yao Yijia successfully brought Wheat Straw Painting to people's life.”,归纳品质作答。
【答案】
76. When she was in high school.
77. In the countryside.
78. By hand.
79. Three years.
80. Hard-working.
【知识点】英语阅读理解(细节理解)、归纳人物品质
【点评】本题为初中英语基础阅读题,主要考察学生快速定位原文信息、提取关键内容的能力,题目设置直接,答案均来自原文,难度较低,适合巩固阅读基础。
【难度系数】0.9
做这类阅读表达题,需先通读原文把握大意,再针对每个问题,带着关键词回原文定位对应句子,提取关键信息,同时注意题目要求“答案不超过6个词”,确保答案简洁准确。
【解析】
76题:问题询问姚懿佳何时对麦秆画产生兴趣,定位原文第一段“She became interested in Wheat Straw Painting when she was in high school.”,提取关键信息作答;
77题:问题询问她收集麦秆的地点,定位原文第一段“She collects lots of wheat straw in the countryside.”,提取地点作答;
78题:问题询问她如何切割麦秆,定位原文第一段“then cuts it by hand.”,提取方式作答;
79题:问题询问完成《Auspicious Birds》花费的时间,定位原文第二段“It took her three years to finish it.”,提取时间作答;
80题:问题询问姚懿佳的品质,定位原文最后一段“Through hard work, Yao Yijia successfully brought Wheat Straw Painting to people's life.”,归纳品质作答。
【答案】
76. When she was in high school.
77. In the countryside.
78. By hand.
79. Three years.
80. Hard-working.
【知识点】英语阅读理解(细节理解)、归纳人物品质
【点评】本题为初中英语基础阅读题,主要考察学生快速定位原文信息、提取关键内容的能力,题目设置直接,答案均来自原文,难度较低,适合巩固阅读基础。
【难度系数】0.9
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