(B)生命在于运动,锻炼的好处有很多。阅读短文,完成任务。(10 分)
All of us know that exercise is good for us. People should spend 60 minutes or more doing exercise each day. Here are some reasons(原因):
★Exercise can help us look better. It is one of the most important reasons for keeping our body in a healthy weight.
★Exercise helps us keep healthy. Doing more exercise like jumping,running and swimming can improve our immunity(免疫力).
★Exercise also helps us sleep better. It can also put us in a good mood(心情).
If you’re doing exercise now,try to keep it on. If you didn’t like exercise before,try to start from now on.
任务一:思维导图 阅读短文,在下面思维导图中的横线上填入适当的单词或短语。(8 分)

| Exercise is good for us | Reasons | Help us 1.
|--|--|--|--|
| | | Help us keep healthy | Do more exercise like jumping,3.
| | | Help us 4.
任务二:开放问答 根据实际情况回答问题。(2 分)
Do you like doing exercise? Why?
All of us know that exercise is good for us. People should spend 60 minutes or more doing exercise each day. Here are some reasons(原因):
★Exercise can help us look better. It is one of the most important reasons for keeping our body in a healthy weight.
★Exercise helps us keep healthy. Doing more exercise like jumping,running and swimming can improve our immunity(免疫力).
★Exercise also helps us sleep better. It can also put us in a good mood(心情).
If you’re doing exercise now,try to keep it on. If you didn’t like exercise before,try to start from now on.
任务一:思维导图 阅读短文,在下面思维导图中的横线上填入适当的单词或短语。(8 分)
| Exercise is good for us | Reasons | Help us 1.
look better
| Keep our body in a 2. healthy
weight ||--|--|--|--|
| | | Help us keep healthy | Do more exercise like jumping,3.
running
and swimming || | | Help us 4.
sleep better
| Put us in a good mood |任务二:开放问答 根据实际情况回答问题。(2 分)
Do you like doing exercise? Why?
Yes, I do. Because it is good for my body.
答案
任务一:1. look better 2. healthy 3. running 4. sleep better
任务二:Yes, I do. Because it is good for my body.
解析:本题答案不唯一,合理即可。
任务二:Yes, I do. Because it is good for my body.
解析:本题答案不唯一,合理即可。
解析
【分析】
这道题分为两个任务,任务一需要结合短文内容补全思维导图,解题思路是:顺着思维导图的逻辑,对应短文中给出的三个锻炼的原因段落,逐一匹配空缺位置的对应原文内容:1. 第一个分支的后续描述是“保持身体在XX体重”,回到原文第一个星号段落,开头点明锻炼能帮我们look better,后续说明这对应保持健康体重的作用,因此1空填look better,2空对应原文的healthy;2. 第二个分支是帮助我们保持健康,原文举例的运动是跳跃、跑步和游泳,因此3空填running;3. 第三个分支后续描述是让我们心情好,对应原文第三个星号段落开头的“锻炼帮我们睡得更好”,因此4空填sleep better。任务二是开放问答,只需要结合自身实际,给出逻辑通顺、语法正确的回答即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一点原因:"Exercise can help us look better. It is one of the most important reasons for keeping our body in a healthy weight.",可得1空填look better,2空填healthy。
2. 定位原文第二点原因:"Doing more exercise like jumping,running and swimming can improve our immunity.",可得3空填running。
3. 定位原文第三点原因:"Exercise also helps us sleep better. It can also put us in a good mood.",可得4空填sleep better。
4. 任务二为开放性作答,表述符合逻辑、语法正确即可,给出符合要求的示例回答即可。
【答案】
任务一:1. look better 2. healthy 3. running 4. sleep better
任务二:示例:Yes, I do. Because it is good for my body.(答案不唯一,表述合理即可)
【知识点】
阅读理解信息提取,情景交际表达
【点评】
本题用思维导图梳理文本逻辑,降低了信息定位的难度,既考察学生快速从短文中抓取关键信息的能力,又通过开放问答引导学生将文本内容和自身生活实际结合,侧重基础能力考察。
【难度系数】
0.8
这道题分为两个任务,任务一需要结合短文内容补全思维导图,解题思路是:顺着思维导图的逻辑,对应短文中给出的三个锻炼的原因段落,逐一匹配空缺位置的对应原文内容:1. 第一个分支的后续描述是“保持身体在XX体重”,回到原文第一个星号段落,开头点明锻炼能帮我们look better,后续说明这对应保持健康体重的作用,因此1空填look better,2空对应原文的healthy;2. 第二个分支是帮助我们保持健康,原文举例的运动是跳跃、跑步和游泳,因此3空填running;3. 第三个分支后续描述是让我们心情好,对应原文第三个星号段落开头的“锻炼帮我们睡得更好”,因此4空填sleep better。任务二是开放问答,只需要结合自身实际,给出逻辑通顺、语法正确的回答即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一点原因:"Exercise can help us look better. It is one of the most important reasons for keeping our body in a healthy weight.",可得1空填look better,2空填healthy。
2. 定位原文第二点原因:"Doing more exercise like jumping,running and swimming can improve our immunity.",可得3空填running。
3. 定位原文第三点原因:"Exercise also helps us sleep better. It can also put us in a good mood.",可得4空填sleep better。
4. 任务二为开放性作答,表述符合逻辑、语法正确即可,给出符合要求的示例回答即可。
【答案】
任务一:1. look better 2. healthy 3. running 4. sleep better
任务二:示例:Yes, I do. Because it is good for my body.(答案不唯一,表述合理即可)
【知识点】
阅读理解信息提取,情景交际表达
【点评】
本题用思维导图梳理文本逻辑,降低了信息定位的难度,既考察学生快速从短文中抓取关键信息的能力,又通过开放问答引导学生将文本内容和自身生活实际结合,侧重基础能力考察。
【难度系数】
0.8
登录