(B) 新素养 劳动意识 阅读材料,选择正确的答案。(10分)
Joy: Hi, Bill. Can you play basketball with me?
Bill: Sorry, I can't play with you today. My mother is busy at work. I
should help her do some chores.
Joy: Do you usually do chores at home?
Bill: Yes. I usually sweep the floor. I also feed my fish. What about you?
Joy: I usually tidy my desk and clean my room. Do you like doing chores?
Bill: Yes. I enjoy helping my parents. And look, this is the chore list by
age for my sister and me.

()1. Why can't Bill play basketball with Joy today?
A. He has a Labour lesson. B. He should do chores at home.
C. He should do sport.
()2. What chores does Joy usually do at home?
A. He usually sweeps the floor and feeds his fish.
B. He usually waters the flowers and washes clothes.
C. He usually tidies his desk and cleans his room.
()3. The chore list is for .
A. Bill and his sister B. Joy and his sister C. Bill and Joy
()4. Maybe Bill is years old.
A. 5—7 B. 8—9 C. 10—11
()5. If Bill's sister is six years old, what chores can she do?
A. She can learn about cooking. B. She can clean the room.
C. She can get the schoolbag ready.

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C

【分析】
这是一篇结合图文的英语阅读理解题，解题思路很清晰：首先先通读题干的5个问题，带着问题回到对话原文中定位对应的语句，直接找到前3道题的答案；剩下的2道涉及年龄和对应家务的题目，就结合给出的不同年龄对应家务的表格，把人物的行为、年龄和表格内容做匹配推理，就能选出正确选项。每一步都优先找原文的对应依据，不要自己主观猜测，就能顺利完成解题。
【解析】
1. 定位原文Bill的表述："Sorry, I can't play with you today. My mother is busy at work. I should help her do some chores."，可知Bill不能去打篮球的原因是要在家帮忙做家务，对应选项B。
2. 定位原文Joy的表述："I usually tidy my desk and clean my room."，可以直接得出Joy常做的家务内容，对应选项C。
3. 定位原文Bill的表述："And look, this is the chore list by age for my sister and me."，说明这份家务清单是给Bill和他的妹妹的，对应选项A。
4. 原文提到Bill平时经常扫地、喂鱼，对照表格里的家务内容，8-9岁对应的家务刚好包含sweep the floor和feed pets，完全匹配Bill的情况，所以Bill的年龄是8-9岁，对应选项B。
5. Bill的妹妹6岁，属于5-7岁的年龄段，查看表格中5-7岁对应的家务列表，其中包含get the schoolbag ready，符合要求，对应选项C。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
细节信息查找，图文信息匹配，情景阅读理解
【点评】
本题结合劳动素养主题，将对话文本阅读和家务年龄对照表结合考查，既检验学生快速定位文本细节的阅读能力，也锻炼学生结合图表信息推理判断的能力，同时引导学生了解不同年龄段可完成的家务，树立正确的劳动意识，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8