五、阅读短文，在文中空白处填入 1 个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer! We're a non - profit 1 (organize). This is a chance for you to do meaningful things. We have volunteer jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve - year - old children to people in their 2 (seventy) can become a volunteer. Lots of people in need are expecting you 3 (help) them now.
You can help them in many ways. Schools need help with 4 (take) care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor, and also to tell people how to stop different 5 (virus) from spreading. Animal lovers can help take care of those homeless dogs and cats. There is something for everyone.
"As 6 volunteer, I don't want to get anything. Seeing the children's happy faces, I'm happy too," said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 60. "I often 7 (play) computer games in my spare time before. But now I help old people learn how to use computers, and I can see their 8 (progress) every day," said another volunteer 9 the age of 18.
10 everyone helps out a bit, we'll have a better world to live in. Call us at 80055756 or visit our website.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

五、1. organization 2. seventies 3. to help 4. taking 5. viruses 6. a 7. played 8. progress 9. at 10. If

【分析】
这是一篇英语语法填空类题型，解题时首先通读全文，明确短文是一则志愿者招募的宣传内容，整体理解文意后逐个分析每个空缺：
1. 给出括号内提示词的，先判断空缺处所需的词性，结合前后搭配进行对应词形转换；
2. 没有给出提示词的空缺，结合句子结构判断需要的虚词（冠词、介词、连词等），再结合固定搭配和上下文逻辑语义确定答案。
依托已学的固定短语、词性变化规则、基础句法知识点逐步推导，就能得到正确结果。
【解析】
1. 第一空：前面形容词non-profit（非营利的）后需要接名词，动词organize对应的名词形式是organization，此处表示“我们是一家非营利组织”。
2. 第二空：固定搭配in one's + 整十基数词的复数形式，表示“在某人几十多岁时”，因此seventy变为复数seventies。
3. 第三空：固定结构expect sb to do sth表示“期待某人做某事”，此处需要填不定式to help。
4. 第四空：介词with后需要接动名词作宾语，因此take变为taking。
5. 第五空：形容词different后接可数名词的复数形式，可数名词virus的复数形式是viruses。
6. 第六空：此处表示“作为一名志愿者”，volunteer是可数名词单数且以辅音音素开头，填不定冠词a。
7. 第七空：句中时间状语before表示“从前”，说明动作发生在过去，要用一般过去时，play的过去式是played。
8. 第八空：progress是不可数名词，没有复数变形，直接填原形即可。
9. 第九空：固定搭配at the age of表示“在……岁时”，填介词at。
10. 第十空：前后分句是条件逻辑关系，引导条件状语从句表示“如果”，句首首字母大写，填If。
【答案】
1. organization 2. seventies 3. to help 4. taking 5. viruses 6. a 7. played 8. progress 9. at 10. If
【知识点】
词性转换、固定短语搭配、虚词用法
【点评】
本题属于初中英语基础语法填空题型，考点覆盖非谓语动词、名词单复数、数词固定用法、动词时态、冠词介词连词等核心基础知识点，整体偏向基础，只要学生平时牢记常见固定搭配，掌握词性变化的基本规则，结合上下文语义分析空缺成分就可以顺利得分。
【难度系数】
0.7

六、完形填空。
Jin Ying, 25, is a lover of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM). She took a three - month 1 course on acupuncture and tuina(针灸和推拿) in the winter of 2023 at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine.
Jin's life 2 different after the training. She avoided sweating(出汗) too much during exercise in 3 because the cold weather means people should slow down, and she tried her best to have a good 4 because anger will have a bad effect on the body. For her, 5 these skills and theories was not about becoming a TCM doctor but rather about hugging a new lifestyle.
She is not a(n) 6 example of young people becoming interested in TCM. With the rise of various social media, young people can 7 get the knowledge of TCM through videos and 8 channels. More and more young people are willing to try TCM. A survey by China Youth Daily showed that 93. 3 percent of the 1,000 young people who 9 it had tried different TCM treatments. "I have seen a 10 number of young people come to me for neck and back pains, which are usually related to the elderly," said Ma Huifang, a TCM doctor. This 11 represents that young people pay more attention to their health, but also shows their 12 in the culture of TCM.
Although TCM has been 13 by more and more people, there are still some 14 about it. Some people question why TCM treats the same illness with different prescriptions(处方). "This is actually an advantage of TCM, 15 a disadvantage, as it can be a better treatment for different patients," Ma explained.
()1. A. teaching
B. training
C. cooking
D. swimming
()2. A. is
B. was
C. will be
D. has been
()3. A. winter
B. spring
C. autumn
D. summer
()4. A. habit
B. grade
C. mood
D. job
()5. A. finding
B. teaching
C. learning
D. loving
()6. A. general
B. similar
C. famous
D. unusual
()7. A. hardly
B. difficultly
C. slowly
D. easily
()8. A. others
B. other
C. the other
D. another
()9. A. took away from
B. took part in
C. took out of
D. took notice of
()10. A. rising
B. fewer
C. smaller
D. falling
()11. A. neither
B. either
C. not only
D. both
()12. A. wealth
B. confidence
C. study
D. strength
()13. A. refused
B. received
C. accepted
D. sent
()14. A. support
B. instructions
C. trust
D. doubts
()15. A. but also
B. rather than
C. as well as
D. as soon as

六、1. B 【点拨】根据“course on acupuncture and tuina”及下文“after the training”可知，此处是指参加培训课程。故选 B。
2. D 【点拨】根据“after the training”可知，句子用现在完成时。故选 D。
3. A 【点拨】根据“because the cold weather...”可知，此处是指冬天。故选 A。
4. C 【点拨】根据“because anger will have a bad effect on the body”可知，此处是指保持好心情。故选 C。
5. C 【点拨】根据前文提到 Jin 在北京中医药大学参加了为期三个月的针灸和推拿培训课程可知，此处是指学习技能和理论。故选 C。
6. D 【点拨】根据下文“More and more young people are willing to try TCM.”可知，越来越多的年轻人对中医感兴趣，此处是指 Jin 并不是一个不寻常的例子。故选 D。
7. D 【点拨】根据“With the rise of various social media”可知，各种社交媒体兴起，所以此处应是指年轻人可以很容易地获得中医知识。故选 D。
8. B 【点拨】根据空后名词“channels”可知，此处应用 other 对其进行修饰。故选 B。
9. B 【点拨】根据语境可知，句中 it 指代 survey，所以此处是指参与调查。故选 B。
10. A 【点拨】根据下文“young people pay more attention to their health”可知，年轻人越来越关注自己的健康，就会有越来越多的年轻人看病。故选 A。
11. C 【点拨】not only...but also...“不仅……而且……”，为固定用法。故选 C。
12. B 【点拨】根据上文“More and more young people are willing to try TCM.”及空后的“in the culture of TCM”可知，此处是指对中医文化的信心。故选 B。
13. C 【点拨】根据前文提到越来越多的年轻人愿意尝试中医并对中医文化充满信心可知，此处是指中医已经被越来越多的人所接受。故选 C。
14. D 【点拨】根据下文“Some people question why TCM treats the same illness...”可知，此处是指存在一些怀疑。故选 D。
15. B 【点拨】根据“This is actually an advantage of TCM，_____15 a disadvantage”可知，空前后存在转折关系。故选 B。

【分析】
做完形填空首先要先通读全文，明确文章核心主题：本文介绍了当下越来越多年轻人主动学习、了解中医，认可中医文化的社会现象。解题时要遵循“上下文找线索”的核心思路：1. 先跳过空格读完全文，掌握文章整体叙事逻辑和情感倾向；2. 逐空分析，优先找前后文出现的复现提示词、因果/转折逻辑提示，结合词义辨析、固定搭配、语法规则排除错误选项；3. 填完所有空后回读全文，验证逻辑是否通顺。本题多数空格的提示信息都在前后文就近位置，比如第1空后文直接出现了after the training的提示，第3空后文的cold weather直接指向冬季，都可以快速锁定答案。
【解析】
1. 第1空：后文明确提到“after the training”，对应她参加的是针灸推拿的培训课程，teaching教学、cooking烹饪、swimming游泳都和中医课程无关，选B。
2. 第2空：句意为培训之后她的生活就变得不一样了，强调过去的培训对现在的生活产生的持续影响，要用现在完成时，is一般现在时、was一般过去时、will be一般将来时都不符合语境，选D。
3. 第3空：后文提到“the cold weather means people should slow down”，寒冷的天气对应的季节是冬天，spring春天、autumn秋天、summer夏天都不符合寒冷的特征，选A。
4. 第4空：后文提到“anger will have a bad effect on the body”，愤怒属于情绪范畴，所以她要尽量保持好的情绪，habit习惯、grade成绩、job工作都和愤怒的提示无关，选C。
5. 第5空：前文提到她参加了三个月的中医培训课程，所以这里是学习这些技能和理论，find发现、teach教授、love喜爱都不符合她作为学员的身份，选C。
6. 第6空：后文提到“More and more young people are willing to try TCM”，说明对中医感兴趣的年轻人非常多，Jin的例子并不罕见，unusual不寻常的符合语境，general普遍的、similar相似的、famous著名的都不符合逻辑，选D。
7. 第7空：前文提到社交媒体兴起，所以年轻人获取中医知识非常容易，hardly几乎不、difficultly困难地、slowly缓慢地都和社交媒体普及的现状矛盾，选D。
8. 第8空：空格后是可数名词复数channels，other后面可以直接接可数名词复数，表示“其他的”；others后面不能接名词，the other特指两者中另一个，another后面接可数名词单数，选B。
9. 第9空：这里it指代前文的survey调查，句意为1000名参与调查的年轻人，take part in表示参加（活动/调查），take away from从…拿走、take out of从…取出、take notice of注意到都不符合语境，选B。
10. 第10空：后文提到年轻人更关注自身健康，所以来看颈背疼痛的年轻人数量正在上升，rising上升的符合语境，fewer更少的、smaller更小的、falling下降的都和后文逻辑矛盾，选A。
11. 第11空：后文出现but also，对应固定搭配not only...but also...表示“不仅…而且…”，neither两者都不、either要么、both两者都都不能和but also构成搭配，选C。
12. 第12空：句意为这也体现了他们对中医文化的信心，confidence信心符合语境，wealth财富、study学习、strength力量都不符合搭配和语义，选B。
13. 第13空：句意为中医已经被越来越多的人接受，accept表示主观上接受认可，receive是客观收到，refuse拒绝、send发送都不符合语境，选C。
14. 第14空：后文提到“Some people question why TCM treats the same illness with different prescriptions”，有人质疑说明存在一些疑虑，doubts怀疑符合语境，support支持、instructions说明、trust信任都和后文的质疑矛盾，选D。
15. 第15空：句意为这实际上是中医的优势，而非劣势，前后是反向选择的转折关系，rather than表示“而不是”符合逻辑，but also而且、as well as以及、as soon as一…就都不符合语义，选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.D 7.D 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.B
【知识点】
完形填空词义辨析
动词时态辨析
固定短语搭配
【点评】
本篇完形填空选取了当下年轻人喜爱中医的热点话题，贴合生活实际，同时渗透了对中华传统文化的认同引导。考点覆盖了上下文线索复现、词义辨析、基础语法、固定搭配等核心考点，解题的核心技巧是要学会定位前后文的提示信息，不要脱离语境仅凭单词含义选答案，尤其要注意not only...but also这类固定搭配的积累，以及accept和receive这类易混词的词义区分。
【难度系数】
0.7