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C(真题·金华金东)
①Paper making is one of the four great inventions of ancient China. Among different kinds of paper, Xuan paper, also known as rice paper, holds an important place. Many ancient documents and artworks can't exist till today without Xuan paper.
②Xuan paper is valued by every Chinese generation as a pride since it is not only an important part of Chinese culture, but also a witness(见证) to Chinese history for thousands of years.
③As one of the most important carriers of Chinese culture, Xuan paper has got the title "King of All Paper". Ancient Chinese calligraphers(书法家) and painters drew a large number of great works on Xuan paper.
④According to the National Library of China, there are about 30 million ancient paper books in the library, and over 85% of them were made of Xuan paper.
⑤As time went by, Xuan paper became popular among writers and artists. The reason might lie in its origin(起源). An often-told story about the origin of Xuan paper says Kong Dan, a paper making worker during the Eastern Han Dynasty, searched for a kind of paper that would not discolour or grow mold(发霉) to keep the picture of his teacher Cai Lun, the inventor of paper making, and finally created Xuan paper.
⑥With its smooth surface and good quality, Xuan paper can be kept for a long time. If it is preserved well, it can be used for more than 2,000 years while ink and colour on it remain fresh and bright. The paper, as a result, is named "Paper of Ages".
(
A. Rice paper.
B. Silk paper.
C. Bamboo paper.
D. Cotton paper.
(
A. Telling a story.
B. Listing numbers.
C. Asking questions.
D. Giving examples.
(
A. It is used by very old people.
B. It takes a very long time to make.
C. It can last for a very long time.
D. It was invented a very long time ago.
(
A. Great Inventions
B. Paper Making
C. King of All Paper
D. Kong Dan and Cai Lun
①Paper making is one of the four great inventions of ancient China. Among different kinds of paper, Xuan paper, also known as rice paper, holds an important place. Many ancient documents and artworks can't exist till today without Xuan paper.
②Xuan paper is valued by every Chinese generation as a pride since it is not only an important part of Chinese culture, but also a witness(见证) to Chinese history for thousands of years.
③As one of the most important carriers of Chinese culture, Xuan paper has got the title "King of All Paper". Ancient Chinese calligraphers(书法家) and painters drew a large number of great works on Xuan paper.
④According to the National Library of China, there are about 30 million ancient paper books in the library, and over 85% of them were made of Xuan paper.
⑤As time went by, Xuan paper became popular among writers and artists. The reason might lie in its origin(起源). An often-told story about the origin of Xuan paper says Kong Dan, a paper making worker during the Eastern Han Dynasty, searched for a kind of paper that would not discolour or grow mold(发霉) to keep the picture of his teacher Cai Lun, the inventor of paper making, and finally created Xuan paper.
⑥With its smooth surface and good quality, Xuan paper can be kept for a long time. If it is preserved well, it can be used for more than 2,000 years while ink and colour on it remain fresh and bright. The paper, as a result, is named "Paper of Ages".
(
A
)23. What is Xuan paper also known as?A. Rice paper.
B. Silk paper.
C. Bamboo paper.
D. Cotton paper.
(
B
)24. Which of the following ways does the writer use to develop Paragraph 4?A. Telling a story.
B. Listing numbers.
C. Asking questions.
D. Giving examples.
(
C
)25. What does the nickname "Paper of Ages" in the last paragraph suggest about Xuan paper?A. It is used by very old people.
B. It takes a very long time to make.
C. It can last for a very long time.
D. It was invented a very long time ago.
(
C
)26. What's the best title for this passage?A. Great Inventions
B. Paper Making
C. King of All Paper
D. Kong Dan and Cai Lun
答案
23.A 24.B 25.C 26.C
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需结合原文内容逐一分析各题目：
1. 第23题是细节理解题，需定位原文中关于宣纸别名的表述；
2. 第24题考查写作手法，需分析第4段的论证方式；
3. 第25题是词义猜测题，需结合第6段对宣纸特性的描述理解“Paper of Ages”的含义；
4. 第26题是主旨大意题，需归纳全文核心内容确定最佳标题。
【解析】
23. 细节理解题：根据原文第①段“Xuan paper, also known as rice paper”可知，宣纸也被称为rice paper，对应选项A。
24. 写作手法题：第④段提到“about 30 million”“over 85%”等具体数字，是通过列数字的方式展开段落，对应选项B。
25. 词义猜测题：第⑥段指出宣纸“can be kept for a long time... can be used for more than 2,000 years”，说明“Paper of Ages”意为宣纸能保存很长时间，对应选项C。
26. 主旨大意题：全文围绕宣纸展开，且多次提到宣纸的称号“King of All Paper”，最佳标题为“King of All Paper”，对应选项C。
【答案】
23.A 24.B 25.C 26.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节理解题、英语阅读理解主旨大意题、英语阅读理解写作手法题
【点评】
本题以中国传统文化中的宣纸为主题，考查学生对英语阅读细节的定位能力、写作手法的判断能力、词义的猜测能力及主旨的归纳能力，题目设置贴合基础考点，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解题，需结合原文内容逐一分析各题目：
1. 第23题是细节理解题，需定位原文中关于宣纸别名的表述；
2. 第24题考查写作手法，需分析第4段的论证方式；
3. 第25题是词义猜测题，需结合第6段对宣纸特性的描述理解“Paper of Ages”的含义；
4. 第26题是主旨大意题，需归纳全文核心内容确定最佳标题。
【解析】
23. 细节理解题：根据原文第①段“Xuan paper, also known as rice paper”可知，宣纸也被称为rice paper，对应选项A。
24. 写作手法题：第④段提到“about 30 million”“over 85%”等具体数字，是通过列数字的方式展开段落，对应选项B。
25. 词义猜测题：第⑥段指出宣纸“can be kept for a long time... can be used for more than 2,000 years”，说明“Paper of Ages”意为宣纸能保存很长时间，对应选项C。
26. 主旨大意题：全文围绕宣纸展开，且多次提到宣纸的称号“King of All Paper”，最佳标题为“King of All Paper”，对应选项C。
【答案】
23.A 24.B 25.C 26.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节理解题、英语阅读理解主旨大意题、英语阅读理解写作手法题
【点评】
本题以中国传统文化中的宣纸为主题，考查学生对英语阅读细节的定位能力、写作手法的判断能力、词义的猜测能力及主旨的归纳能力，题目设置贴合基础考点，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
