20.(10分)如图,D,E,H分别是三角形ABC边AB,AC,BC上的点,连接DE,DH,F在DH上,DH$// AC$,$∠ DFE=∠ A$.
(1)求证:$EF// AB$;
(2)若DH平分$∠ BDE$,$∠ DEF=36°$,求$∠ EFH$的度数.

(1)求证:$EF// AB$;
(2)若DH平分$∠ BDE$,$∠ DEF=36°$,求$∠ EFH$的度数.
答案
【解答】(1)证明:$\because DH// AC$,
$\therefore ∠ DFE=∠ FEC$,
$\because ∠ DFE=∠ A$,
$\therefore ∠ FEC=∠ A$,
$\therefore EF// AB$;
(2)解:$\because EF// AB$,
$\therefore ∠ ADE=∠ DEF=36°$,
$\because ∠ BDE+∠ ADE=180°$,
$\therefore ∠ BDE=144°$,
$\because DH$平分$∠ BDE$,
$\therefore ∠ EDF = \frac{1}{2}∠ BDE = 72°$,
$\therefore ∠ ADF=∠ ADE+∠ EDF=108°$,
$\because EF// AB$,
$\therefore ∠ EFH=∠ ADF=108°$。
$\therefore ∠ DFE=∠ FEC$,
$\because ∠ DFE=∠ A$,
$\therefore ∠ FEC=∠ A$,
$\therefore EF// AB$;
(2)解:$\because EF// AB$,
$\therefore ∠ ADE=∠ DEF=36°$,
$\because ∠ BDE+∠ ADE=180°$,
$\therefore ∠ BDE=144°$,
$\because DH$平分$∠ BDE$,
$\therefore ∠ EDF = \frac{1}{2}∠ BDE = 72°$,
$\therefore ∠ ADF=∠ ADE+∠ EDF=108°$,
$\because EF// AB$,
$\therefore ∠ EFH=∠ ADF=108°$。
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