四、完成句子
1. 请尽快离开那幢着火的大楼。太危险了。
Please . It's too dangerous.
2. 为了保护你们自己，请记得贴近地面并且捂住口鼻。
To , please remember .
3. 我们应该怎么做才能保护自己远离交通事故呢？
What traffic accidents?
4. 昨夜，一场大火烧毁了数百万平方米的土地，摧毁了成千上万的房屋。
Last night, a fire land and homes.
5. 我们应该学会在自然灾害中保持安全来避免受伤。
We should learn to to avoid .

1. leave the building on fire/the burning building as soon as possible
2. protect yourselves; to stay low to the ground and cover your mouth and nose
3. should we do to protect ourselves from
4. burnt millions of square metres of; destroyed thousands of
5. keep/stay safe in the natural disasters; getting hurt

【分析】
本题为英语完成句子题，需结合中文提示匹配对应的英语固定短语、句式及时态完成句子。解题时需注意：1. 对应中文含义找准确的英语表达，如“尽快”对应as soon as possible；2. 牢记固定搭配，如“保护自己”是protect yourselves，“避免做某事”是avoid doing sth；3. 注意时态，如第4题有过去时间状语last night，需用动词过去式；4. 特殊疑问句结构，如第3题的特殊疑问词后接should we do的语序。
【解析】
1. 中文提示“尽快离开那幢着火的大楼”，“离开”用leave，“着火的大楼”可译为the building on fire或the burning building，“尽快”是as soon as possible，故填leave the building on fire/the burning building as soon as possible；
2. 中文提示“为了保护你们自己”对应To protect yourselves，“记得做某事”是remember to do sth，“贴近地面”是stay low to the ground，“捂住口鼻”是cover your mouth and nose，故填to stay low to the ground and cover your mouth and nose；
3. 中文提示“我们应该怎么做才能保护自己远离”，特殊疑问句结构为What should we do...，“保护远离”是protect...from，故填should we do to protect ourselves from；
4. 中文提示“烧毁”对应burn的过去式burnt，“数百万平方米的土地”是millions of square metres of land，“摧毁”对应destroy的过去式destroyed，“成千上万的房屋”是thousands of homes，故填burnt millions of square metres of; destroyed thousands of；
5. 中文提示“学会在自然灾害中保持安全”对应learn to keep/stay safe in the natural disasters，“避免受伤”是avoid getting hurt，故填keep/stay safe in the natural disasters; getting hurt。
【答案】
1. leave the building on fire/the burning building as soon as possible
2. protect yourselves; to stay low to the ground and cover your mouth and nose
3. should we do to protect ourselves from
4. burnt millions of square metres of; destroyed thousands of
5. keep/stay safe in the natural disasters; getting hurt
【知识点】
英语固定短语搭配；英语完成句子；动词时态
【点评】
本题考查英语基础短语、句式及时态的应用，属于常规完成句子题型，只要学生掌握常用短语和基本语法，即可准确作答，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

五、完形填空
Carson was having dinner with his mother and sisters one evening. His younger sister asked, “1 does it look like outside?” Everyone looked out of the window on the north side of the kitchen. They saw the sun in a blue sky. Then, they looked out of the window on the south side of the kitchen. They saw a dark sky 2 big, grey clouds. Next, they heard the tornado siren (龙卷风警报). That meant a tornado was coming. They all knew that during a tornado, the 3 place to be is underground. 4, they had a basement (地下室). They all ran quickly into the basement. Suddenly, Carson remembered the pet cat, Pete. “Mum, we 5 Pete!” Carson yelled. “I will go upstairs and find him!”
But his mother said, “No, Carson! It’s too dangerous. The tornado is coming, so you have to stay down here.” All at once they 6 the very loud noise of a very strong wind. It was 7 loud that although (虽然) they were screaming (尖叫), they could not even hear their own screams. Everyone was very scared.
Just a few seconds later, it was 8. The tornado went away and everyone was safe. Carson ran upstairs and found that the house was 9 damaged and Pete was gone. He began to cry and went outside. He saw that all the trees were knocked down except one. And at the top of the tree, there was Pete, looking at Carson and shaking 10 fear.
() 1. A. How B. What C. Why D. Where
() 2. A. with B. around C. on D. from
() 3. A. easiest B. safest C. fastest D. latest
() 4. A. Sadly B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Slowly
() 5. A. forgot B. noticed C. remembered D. chose
() 6. A. felt B. heard C. listened D. watched
() 7. A. very B. such C. too D. so
() 8. A. awful B. broken C. finished D. lost
() 9. A. slightly B. badly C. strangely D. finally
()10. A. at B. in C. for D. on

1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. B

【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文讲述Carson一家遭遇龙卷风时的经历），再结合语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析每个空，最后验证答案是否符合逻辑。
【解析】1. 考查固定句式：What does it look like? 意为“外面看起来是什么样子？”，故选B。
2. 考查介词：此处表示“带有大灰云的黑暗天空”，with表伴随，故选A。
3. 考查形容词最高级：龙卷风来临时，地下是最安全的地方，safest（最安全的）符合语境，故选B。
4. 考查副词：有地下室是幸运的事，Luckily（幸运地）符合逻辑，故选C。
5. 考查动词：Carson突然想起忘了宠物猫Pete，forgot（忘记）符合句意，故选A。
6. 考查动词：表示“听到大风的巨响”，heard（听到）强调结果，listen需加介词to，故选B。
7. 考查固定句式：so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”，修饰形容词loud，故选D。
8. 考查形容词：龙卷风结束了，finished（结束的）符合语境，故选C。
9. 考查副词：房子被严重损坏，badly（严重地）符合句意，故选B。
10. 考查固定搭配：in fear是固定短语，意为“害怕地”，故选B。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.B
【知识点】完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本文为记叙文，围绕龙卷风的经历展开，重点考查学生对语境的理解及基础词汇、固定句式的掌握，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6