一、听一听同学们对未来生活的讨论,完成下列任务。
任务一:请听下面一段对话,根据对话内容将下列句子与对应的人物匹配。对话读两遍。
A. There will be less food.
B. We won't be able to live on earth.
C. People will visit the moon easily.
D. People will live to be 200 years old.
E. AI and robots will do all the boring work.
F. People won't work together in large office buildings.
1. John
2. Tom
3. Ada
4. Eric
5. Jim
6. Tina
任务二:提升题▶根据对话内容和你的思考回答问题。
Which of the predictions do you think will come true in the future? Why or why not?
任务一:请听下面一段对话,根据对话内容将下列句子与对应的人物匹配。对话读两遍。
A. There will be less food.
B. We won't be able to live on earth.
C. People will visit the moon easily.
D. People will live to be 200 years old.
E. AI and robots will do all the boring work.
F. People won't work together in large office buildings.
1. John
2. Tom
3. Ada
4. Eric
5. Jim
6. Tina
任务二:提升题▶根据对话内容和你的思考回答问题。
Which of the predictions do you think will come true in the future? Why or why not?
答案
1. C
2. D
3. E
4. B
5. A
6. F
任务二答案:I believe AI and robots will take over boring work because science and technology are developing rapidly.
2. D
3. E
4. B
5. A
6. F
任务二答案:I believe AI and robots will take over boring work because science and technology are developing rapidly.
二、班主任李老师鼓励同学们积极发表对未来的畅想。请根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。
Miss Li: What will the future be like? Can you make some 1. p
Mike: Climate change will be 2. w
Lucy: AI will bring 3. p
Helen: In the future, humans will live in outer 4. s
Bob: In the future, space travel 5. t
Miss Li: What will the future be like? Can you make some 1. p
redictions
?Mike: Climate change will be 2. w
orse
in the future.Lucy: AI will bring 3. p
ositive
changes, like helping people live healthier lives.Helen: In the future, humans will live in outer 4. s
pace
.Bob: In the future, space travel 5. t
ickets
will be cheap enough for most people.答案
1. predictions
2. worse
3. positive
4. space
5. tickets
2. worse
3. positive
4. space
5. tickets
解析
【分析】这道题是根据对话语境和首字母提示补全单词,解题思路为:先通读对话理解每句的含义,再结合首字母提示,同时考虑词汇的形式(如名词复数、形容词比较级)和固定搭配来确定单词。具体来说,第1空需填可数名词复数对应“预测”;第2空需形容词比较级对应“更糟”;第3空需形容词修饰变化对应“积极的”;第4空是固定搭配“外太空”;第5空需名词复数对应“票”。
【解析】1. 句中make some后接可数名词复数,结合语境“对未来的畅想”及首字母p,填predictions;2. 此处需形容词作表语描述气候变化的变化,结合首字母w,用比较级worse;3. 需形容词修饰名词changes,结合AI的积极作用及首字母p,填positive;4. outer space是固定搭配,意为“外太空”,首字母s,填space;5. 结合语境“太空旅行的票”及首字母t,对应most people用复数tickets。
【答案】1. predictions
2. worse
3. positive
4. space
5. tickets
【知识点】根据句意补全单词;名词复数;形容词比较级
【点评】本题考查基础词汇的运用,需结合语境、首字母及词汇形式变化解题,注重日常词汇积累,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 句中make some后接可数名词复数,结合语境“对未来的畅想”及首字母p,填predictions;2. 此处需形容词作表语描述气候变化的变化,结合首字母w,用比较级worse;3. 需形容词修饰名词changes,结合AI的积极作用及首字母p,填positive;4. outer space是固定搭配,意为“外太空”,首字母s,填space;5. 结合语境“太空旅行的票”及首字母t,对应most people用复数tickets。
【答案】1. predictions
2. worse
3. positive
4. space
5. tickets
【知识点】根据句意补全单词;名词复数;形容词比较级
【点评】本题考查基础词汇的运用,需结合语境、首字母及词汇形式变化解题,注重日常词汇积累,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
三、班会结束后,李老师让同学们采访自己身边的人,请他们谈谈自己对未来的畅想。请阅读 Amy 和 Helen 的对话,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。
(A=Amy, H=Helen)
A: Hi, Helen. Have you ever dreamed about the future? 1.
H: Yeah! I want to be an astronaut and live on the moon one day.
A: That's cool! I want to be a scientist and find new ways to help the earth. 2.
H: Hmm ... I think the earth will be dirtier.
A: Maybe not! People are planting more trees to make the earth cleaner. 3.
H: I hope you're right!
A: What about robots? 4.
H: Yes! They will live with us and teach us. Then we won't need to go to school.
A: That's amazing! 5.
H: I think we will wear smart clothes. They can change colours and styles easily. They might be cheaper but heavier than today's clothes.
A: Wow, I can't wait for that future!
(A=Amy, H=Helen)
A: Hi, Helen. Have you ever dreamed about the future? 1.
What do you want to be in the future?
H: Yeah! I want to be an astronaut and live on the moon one day.
A: That's cool! I want to be a scientist and find new ways to help the earth. 2.
Do you think the earth will be cleaner or dirtier? / What do you think the earth will be like?
H: Hmm ... I think the earth will be dirtier.
A: Maybe not! People are planting more trees to make the earth cleaner. 3.
I think the earth will get / be better.
H: I hope you're right!
A: What about robots? 4.
Do you think they will live with us?
H: Yes! They will live with us and teach us. Then we won't need to go to school.
A: That's amazing! 5.
What kind of clothes do you think we will wear?
H: I think we will wear smart clothes. They can change colours and styles easily. They might be cheaper but heavier than today's clothes.
A: Wow, I can't wait for that future!
答案
1. What do you want to be in the future?
2. Do you think the earth will be cleaner or dirtier? / What do you think the earth will be like?
3. I think the earth will get / be better.
4. Do you think they will live with us?
5. What kind of clothes do you think we will wear?
2. Do you think the earth will be cleaner or dirtier? / What do you think the earth will be like?
3. I think the earth will get / be better.
4. Do you think they will live with us?
5. What kind of clothes do you think we will wear?
解析
【分析】
通读对话可知,话题围绕“未来畅想”展开,需结合前后句的问答逻辑补全空白:第1空由Helen答语(想当宇航员)反推,询问未来职业;第2空由Helen答语(地球会更脏)反推,询问地球未来状况;第3空承接种树让地球变干净的表述,表达对地球未来的积极预期;第4空由Helen答语(机器人会和人类同住)反推,询问机器人是否会与人类共同生活;第5空由Helen答语(穿智能衣服)反推,询问未来穿着类型。
【解析】
1. 根据答语“I want to be an astronaut...”,此处需询问对方未来的职业,故填What do you want to be in the future?;
2. 根据答语“I think the earth will be dirtier.”,此处需询问对方对地球未来状况的看法,故填Do you think the earth will be cleaner or dirtier? / What do you think the earth will be like?;
3. 根据上文“People are planting more trees to make the earth cleaner.”,此处需表达对地球未来的积极预期,故填I think the earth will get / be better.;
4. 根据答语“Yes! They will live with us...”,此处为一般疑问句,询问机器人是否会与人类共同生活,故填Do you think they will live with us?;
5. 根据答语“I think we will wear smart clothes...”,此处需询问未来会穿什么样的衣服,故填What kind of clothes do you think we will wear?
【答案】
1. What do you want to be in the future?
2. Do you think the earth will be cleaner or dirtier? / What do you think the earth will be like?
3. I think the earth will get / be better.
4. Do you think they will live with us?
5. What kind of clothes do you think we will wear?
【知识点】
情景交际、补全对话、日常用语运用
【点评】
本题为英语补全对话题,围绕“未来畅想”主题,考查学生对上下文语境的理解能力与日常交际用语的运用能力,贴近生活实际,题型常规。
【难度系数】
0.6
通读对话可知,话题围绕“未来畅想”展开,需结合前后句的问答逻辑补全空白:第1空由Helen答语(想当宇航员)反推,询问未来职业;第2空由Helen答语(地球会更脏)反推,询问地球未来状况;第3空承接种树让地球变干净的表述,表达对地球未来的积极预期;第4空由Helen答语(机器人会和人类同住)反推,询问机器人是否会与人类共同生活;第5空由Helen答语(穿智能衣服)反推,询问未来穿着类型。
【解析】
1. 根据答语“I want to be an astronaut...”,此处需询问对方未来的职业,故填What do you want to be in the future?;
2. 根据答语“I think the earth will be dirtier.”,此处需询问对方对地球未来状况的看法,故填Do you think the earth will be cleaner or dirtier? / What do you think the earth will be like?;
3. 根据上文“People are planting more trees to make the earth cleaner.”,此处需表达对地球未来的积极预期,故填I think the earth will get / be better.;
4. 根据答语“Yes! They will live with us...”,此处为一般疑问句,询问机器人是否会与人类共同生活,故填Do you think they will live with us?;
5. 根据答语“I think we will wear smart clothes...”,此处需询问未来会穿什么样的衣服,故填What kind of clothes do you think we will wear?
【答案】
1. What do you want to be in the future?
2. Do you think the earth will be cleaner or dirtier? / What do you think the earth will be like?
3. I think the earth will get / be better.
4. Do you think they will live with us?
5. What kind of clothes do you think we will wear?
【知识点】
情景交际、补全对话、日常用语运用
【点评】
本题为英语补全对话题,围绕“未来畅想”主题,考查学生对上下文语境的理解能力与日常交际用语的运用能力,贴近生活实际,题型常规。
【难度系数】
0.6
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