四、任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分)
On May 10, 2025, the Jiangsu Football City League started at Zhenjiang Sports and Exhibition Center. It is a provincial amateur(业余) football competition, but it became very popular in China quickly. After only four rounds, more than 190,000 people watched the games in person. Online, hundreds of millions of people watched them too.
The league, also called "Su Super League", ran from May to November. There were 13 teams, each from a different city in Jiangsu. First, all 13 teams played against each other once. Then the top 8 teams moved to the knockout stage. They played to decide the top 4 teams, and finally the champion.
One big reason for the league's success was that many common people could join. There were 516 players in all. Over 65% of them have different jobs. An official, from Jiangsu Sports Bureau, said, "This is a new way to do basic-level soccer. It makes the game closer to people." The league was also popular because of its fun cultural vibe(气氛). Teams were named after local favourites: Yancheng is known for Milu deer, and Nanjing for its tasty salted duck. A soccer commentator(评论员) said, "The league's soccer shows that if we focus on local culture, let more people join in and have good times, community soccer can really work." Since the league began, slogans like "match comes first, friendship fourteenth" have been popular online. They show the competition among Jiangsu's 13 cities. All 13 cities are in China's top 100 for GDP. People call them "thirteen brothers". A Nanjing soccer fan said, "We compete hard but we are like family!"
根据短文内容,回答问题。(每题答案不超过6个词)
1. When did the Jiangsu Football City League start?
2. How long did the Jiangsu Football City League last?
3. Why was the league so successful in China?(任选其一)
4. What is Yancheng's team named after in the league?
5. What do you think of the "Su Super League"?
On May 10, 2025, the Jiangsu Football City League started at Zhenjiang Sports and Exhibition Center. It is a provincial amateur(业余) football competition, but it became very popular in China quickly. After only four rounds, more than 190,000 people watched the games in person. Online, hundreds of millions of people watched them too.
The league, also called "Su Super League", ran from May to November. There were 13 teams, each from a different city in Jiangsu. First, all 13 teams played against each other once. Then the top 8 teams moved to the knockout stage. They played to decide the top 4 teams, and finally the champion.
One big reason for the league's success was that many common people could join. There were 516 players in all. Over 65% of them have different jobs. An official, from Jiangsu Sports Bureau, said, "This is a new way to do basic-level soccer. It makes the game closer to people." The league was also popular because of its fun cultural vibe(气氛). Teams were named after local favourites: Yancheng is known for Milu deer, and Nanjing for its tasty salted duck. A soccer commentator(评论员) said, "The league's soccer shows that if we focus on local culture, let more people join in and have good times, community soccer can really work." Since the league began, slogans like "match comes first, friendship fourteenth" have been popular online. They show the competition among Jiangsu's 13 cities. All 13 cities are in China's top 100 for GDP. People call them "thirteen brothers". A Nanjing soccer fan said, "We compete hard but we are like family!"
根据短文内容,回答问题。(每题答案不超过6个词)
1. When did the Jiangsu Football City League start?
On May 10, 2025.
2. How long did the Jiangsu Football City League last?
From May to November. /About 6 months.
3. Why was the league so successful in China?(任选其一)
Because common people could join. /Because of its fun cultural vibe.
4. What is Yancheng's team named after in the league?
Milu deer.
5. What do you think of the "Su Super League"?
Popular. /Meaningful. /Interesting.(言之有理即可)
答案
1. On May 10, 2025.
2. From May to November. /About 6 months.
3. Because common people could join. /Because of its fun cultural vibe.
4. Milu deer.
5. Popular. /Meaningful. /Interesting.(言之有理即可)
2. From May to November. /About 6 months.
3. Because common people could join. /Because of its fun cultural vibe.
4. Milu deer.
5. Popular. /Meaningful. /Interesting.(言之有理即可)
解析
【分析】
这是典型的细节类任务型阅读,解题思路很清晰:首先标记每道题干的核心疑问词,带着关键词回到原文对应段落精准定位,提取匹配的信息,同时严格遵守题干要求的"每题答案不超过6个词"的字数限制,开放类题目结合文本给出的赛事特点给出简短合理的评价即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第一句"On May 10, 2025, the Jiangsu Football City League started at Zhenjiang Sports and Exhibition Center",直接提取对应的开赛时间即可。
2. 定位原文第二段第一句"The league, also called "Su Super League", ran from May to November",可知赛事跨度从5月到11月,时长约6个月,两个表述都符合要求。
3. 定位原文第三段,文中明确给出该赛事成功的两个核心原因:一是普通民众可以参与,二是有有趣的文化氛围,任选其一作答即可。
4. 定位原文第三段"Teams were named after local favourites: Yancheng is known for Milu deer",直接提取盐城队的命名来源即可。
5. 本题为开放性题目,结合文本提到的赛事受欢迎、贴近民众、有地方特色等特点,给出简短合理的正向评价即可,答案不唯一。
【答案】
1. On May 10, 2025.
2. From May to November. /About 6 months.
3. Because common people could join. /Because of its fun cultural vibe.
4. Milu deer.
5. Popular. /Meaningful. /Interesting.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位;文本信息提取;阅读开放表达
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的任务型阅读,绝大多数答案都可以直接从原文中定位获取,不需要复杂的归纳推导,仅需要注意严格遵守题干要求的答案字数限制,不要超出6个词的要求,最后一道开放题只要贴合文本内容给出合理评价即可得分。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是典型的细节类任务型阅读,解题思路很清晰:首先标记每道题干的核心疑问词,带着关键词回到原文对应段落精准定位,提取匹配的信息,同时严格遵守题干要求的"每题答案不超过6个词"的字数限制,开放类题目结合文本给出的赛事特点给出简短合理的评价即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第一句"On May 10, 2025, the Jiangsu Football City League started at Zhenjiang Sports and Exhibition Center",直接提取对应的开赛时间即可。
2. 定位原文第二段第一句"The league, also called "Su Super League", ran from May to November",可知赛事跨度从5月到11月,时长约6个月,两个表述都符合要求。
3. 定位原文第三段,文中明确给出该赛事成功的两个核心原因:一是普通民众可以参与,二是有有趣的文化氛围,任选其一作答即可。
4. 定位原文第三段"Teams were named after local favourites: Yancheng is known for Milu deer",直接提取盐城队的命名来源即可。
5. 本题为开放性题目,结合文本提到的赛事受欢迎、贴近民众、有地方特色等特点,给出简短合理的正向评价即可,答案不唯一。
【答案】
1. On May 10, 2025.
2. From May to November. /About 6 months.
3. Because common people could join. /Because of its fun cultural vibe.
4. Milu deer.
5. Popular. /Meaningful. /Interesting.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位;文本信息提取;阅读开放表达
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的任务型阅读,绝大多数答案都可以直接从原文中定位获取,不需要复杂的归纳推导,仅需要注意严格遵守题干要求的答案字数限制,不要超出6个词的要求,最后一道开放题只要贴合文本内容给出合理评价即可得分。
【难度系数】
0.8
五、根据首字母提示完成短文。(每空2分,共20分)
There are many great stories in Chinese history. This is one of the most educational stories. Kuang Heng was a very famous person in the Western Han dynasty, and he was born into a 1. p
The rich man was deeply moved and he 9. a
There are many great stories in Chinese history. This is one of the most educational stories. Kuang Heng was a very famous person in the Western Han dynasty, and he was born into a 1. p
oor
family. He liked reading very much. He needed to work in the 2. daytime
, so he had to read books during the night. But he didn't have money to buy candles(蜡烛). One day, he found his 3. neighbour
had candles. However, the light couldn't go 4. through
the wall. After thinking for a while, he had an idea. He dug(挖) a small 5. hole
in the wall in his house so that he could use the light from his neighbour's house. From then on, he read books every night 6. till
the light went out. Soon there were no books for him to read in his house. Then he went to a rich man's house and worked for him without asking for money. The rich man said, "You mean you will work for me for 7. free
. Why?" Kuang Heng replied, "Well, I only want to 8. borrow
your books to read. That's enough."The rich man was deeply moved and he 9. a
greed
. Kuang Heng read the books in the rich man's house one by one. 10. Finally
, he became a scholar(学者). If you are facing difficulties while studying, it's necessary for you to learn from Kuang Heng.答案
1. poor
2. daytime
3. neighbour
4. through
5. hole
6. till
7. free
8. borrow
9. agreed
10. Finally
2. daytime
3. neighbour
4. through
5. hole
6. till
7. free
8. borrow
9. agreed
10. Finally
解析
【分析】
这道题是首字母提示完成短文,讲述的是学生熟知的凿壁偷光的传统典故,解题时首先要通读全文,把握故事整体背景,大幅降低填词的预判难度;之后逐句结合上下文逻辑、给出的首字母提示,同时兼顾词性、时态、固定搭配等语法规则,逐个推导每个空的正确词汇,最后再通读补全后的短文验证语义通顺、形式正确即可。
【解析】
1. 根据后文提到他没钱买蜡烛的细节,能判断他出生在贫穷的家庭,首字母为p,用形容词poor修饰family,符合语境。
2. 后文提到他只能在夜里读书,对应说明他白天需要干活,固定搭配in the daytime表示“在白天”,首字母为d,填daytime。
3. 后文后续提到了来自邻居家的光,对应此处是说他的邻居家有蜡烛,首字母为n,填neighbour。
4. 语境是光线无法穿过墙体,go through是固定搭配表示“(从物体内部)穿过”,首字母为t,填through。
5. 前文提到他在墙上挖掘,对应是挖了一个小洞,首字母为h,填hole。
6. 语境是他每晚都读书,直到蜡烛的光熄灭,till表示“直到”引导时间状语,首字母为t,填till。
7. 前文提到他为富人工作不要报酬,固定搭配for free表示“免费”,首字母为f,填free。
8. 语境是匡衡想要借入富人的书来阅读,want to后接动词原形,首字母为b,填borrow。
9. 全文叙事为一般过去时,富人被打动后同意了匡衡的请求,用agree的过去式agreed,首字母为a,填agreed。
10. 此处位于句首,是故事的收尾部分,副词Finally表示“最终、最后”,首字母大写符合格式要求,首字母为F,填Finally。
【答案】
1. poor
2. daytime
3. neighbour
4. through
5. hole
6. till
7. free
8. borrow
9. agreed
10. Finally
【知识点】
首字母短文填空,固定短语搭配,一般过去时
【点评】
本题结合经典传统励志典故出题,既考查学生对上下文语义的逻辑梳理能力,也覆盖了初中阶段核心词汇、常用搭配和基础时态的考点,同时兼具文化教育意义;因为故事背景学生较为熟悉,解题难度不高,仅需要注意动词过去式变形、句首单词大写这类细节易错点即可拿到满分。
【难度系数】
0.7
这道题是首字母提示完成短文,讲述的是学生熟知的凿壁偷光的传统典故,解题时首先要通读全文,把握故事整体背景,大幅降低填词的预判难度;之后逐句结合上下文逻辑、给出的首字母提示,同时兼顾词性、时态、固定搭配等语法规则,逐个推导每个空的正确词汇,最后再通读补全后的短文验证语义通顺、形式正确即可。
【解析】
1. 根据后文提到他没钱买蜡烛的细节,能判断他出生在贫穷的家庭,首字母为p,用形容词poor修饰family,符合语境。
2. 后文提到他只能在夜里读书,对应说明他白天需要干活,固定搭配in the daytime表示“在白天”,首字母为d,填daytime。
3. 后文后续提到了来自邻居家的光,对应此处是说他的邻居家有蜡烛,首字母为n,填neighbour。
4. 语境是光线无法穿过墙体,go through是固定搭配表示“(从物体内部)穿过”,首字母为t,填through。
5. 前文提到他在墙上挖掘,对应是挖了一个小洞,首字母为h,填hole。
6. 语境是他每晚都读书,直到蜡烛的光熄灭,till表示“直到”引导时间状语,首字母为t,填till。
7. 前文提到他为富人工作不要报酬,固定搭配for free表示“免费”,首字母为f,填free。
8. 语境是匡衡想要借入富人的书来阅读,want to后接动词原形,首字母为b,填borrow。
9. 全文叙事为一般过去时,富人被打动后同意了匡衡的请求,用agree的过去式agreed,首字母为a,填agreed。
10. 此处位于句首,是故事的收尾部分,副词Finally表示“最终、最后”,首字母大写符合格式要求,首字母为F,填Finally。
【答案】
1. poor
2. daytime
3. neighbour
4. through
5. hole
6. till
7. free
8. borrow
9. agreed
10. Finally
【知识点】
首字母短文填空,固定短语搭配,一般过去时
【点评】
本题结合经典传统励志典故出题,既考查学生对上下文语义的逻辑梳理能力,也覆盖了初中阶段核心词汇、常用搭配和基础时态的考点,同时兼具文化教育意义;因为故事背景学生较为熟悉,解题难度不高,仅需要注意动词过去式变形、句首单词大写这类细节易错点即可拿到满分。
【难度系数】
0.7
登录